F01D5/148

Morphing airfoil

A morphing airfoil includes a dynamic flexible skin system that is capable of carrying high level aerodynamic (or fluid) pressure loads over a structural surface. The structural surface can morph and bend in response to control inputs to change a lift force without separate movable control surfaces. A plurality of standoff mounts are attached to an inner surface of anisotropic skin. The standoff mounts include through apertures for receiving a flexible stringer. The anisotropic skin is attached to underlying structure through the flexible stringers. The flexible stringers interface with actuated position control ribs and passive compliant support ribs. A control system causes the underlying support structure to move to a desired location which in turn causes the skin to bend and/or flex without exceeding a stress threshold and thus vary the lift and drag distributions along a span of the airfoil without separate control surfaces.

Airfoil with variable profile responsive to thermal conditions

An airfoil includes an airfoil body having a first section and a second section that differ in coefficient of thermal expansion by at least 10% and that each have a through-thickness that is 20% or greater than a through-thickness of the airfoil body. The second section is arranged in thermomechanical juxtaposition with the first section such that the first section and the second section cooperatively thermomechanically control a profile of the airfoil body responsive to varying thermal conditions.

VANE ASSEMBLY FOR OPEN FAN ENGINE
20250043688 · 2025-02-06 ·

The present disclosure is generally related to a vane assembly for an open fan engine having a rotor and a stator. The vane assembly is a plurality of vanes each arranged about the stator. Each of the vanes of the vane assembly has a leading edge (LE) with a leading edge angle (LEA). A combination of aircraft angle of attack, sideslip, and upwash due to lifting bodies can create a flow angularity into the engine. The leading edge angle (LEA) of each of the vanes varies depending upon the circumferential location about the stator so that the impact on the flow angularity into the engine is reduced or increased in different circumferential regions.

GAS TURBINE ENGINE AIRFOIL

An airfoil of a turbine engine includes pressure and suction sides and extends in a radial direction from a 0% span position to a 100% span position. The airfoil has a relationship between a stagger angle and span position that defines a curve with a stagger angle that is greater than 32 from 90% span to 100% span.

GAS TURBINE ENGINE AIRFOIL

A compressor airfoil of a turbine engine having a geared architecture includes pressure and suction sides that extend in a radial direction from a 0% span position to a 100% span position. The airfoil has a relationship between an axial leading edge position and span position that defines a curve with a negative slope from 90% span to 100% span. The negative slope corresponds to a forward leaning leading edge.

TURBINE AIRFOIL WITH PASSIVE MORPHING STRUCTURE

A turbine engine airfoil apparatus, including an airfoil defined by a plurality of airfoil sections arrayed along a stacking axis that extends between a root and a tip, wherein at least two of the airfoil sections spaced apart from each other have differing airfoil section thermal expansion properties.

GAS TURBINE ENGINE
20170145840 · 2017-05-25 · ·

A gas turbine engine comprising a circumferential row of vanes directly upstream of an asymmetric gas flow path. At a given spanwise position the tangential and axial position of the vanes varies along the row of vanes.

Airfoil with variable profile responsive to thermal conditions

An airfoil includes an airfoil body having a first section and a second section that differ by coefficient of thermal expansion. The second section is arranged in thermomechanical juxtaposition with the first section such that the first section and the second section cooperatively thermomechanically control a profile of the airfoil body responsive to varying thermal conditions.

FLOW CONTROL DEVICE FORMED OF THERMALLY ADAPTIVE MATERIAL AND A THERMOELECTRIC JUNCTION
20250085725 · 2025-03-13 ·

A flow control device, having: a flow tube extending between upstream and downstream, and a neck region between the first and second ends, wherein the flow tube includes: a wall defining an outer boundary and extending longitudinally from a first end to a second end and transversely from a first side to a second side, wherein: the wall is nonmetal; the wall defines: a first segment extending longitudinally between the first and second ends and transversely from the first side to a segment junction; and a second segment extending longitudinally between the first and second ends and transversely from the second side to the segment junction; and the first segment has a first coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and the second segment has a second CTE that differs from the first CTE, to define a transverse CTE gradient.

Morphing structures for fan inlet variable vanes

An airfoil for a gas turbine engine including an airfoil body extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge and between a pressure side and a suction side. The airfoil body includes a strut portion extending from the leading edge and a flap portion extending from the trailing edge. The flap portion is pivotable relative to the strut portion. A flexible skin surrounds both the strut portion and the flap portion on both the pressure side and the suction side.