A gas turbine having at least one disk, wherein turbine blade elements are connected via connection means to the at least one disk, wherein the connection means are arranged in the interior of the turbine blade elements in a region radially above the disk in the radial direction of the turbine blade elements, in particular in a region which is in the driving airflow during the operation of the gas turbine, and the turbine blade elements have at least two zones composed of different materials, wherein the at least two zones adjoin one another in particular in the radial direction, and in that a zone with a material suited to compressive stress, in particular a ceramic, in particular an yttrium-stabilized zirconium oxide, is arranged radially below the connection means, and a zone with a material suited to tensile stress, in particular CMSX 4, is arranged radially above the connection means.

The invention proposes a fan, in particular for a turbomachine of small size such as a jet engine, having a hub ratio which corresponds to the ratio of the diameter of the inner limit of the incoming air stream (26) at the radially inner ends of the leading edges of the fan blades (10), divided by the diameter of the circle around which the outer ends of the fan blades pass, having a value of between 0.20 and 0.265.

A securing device for a turbine blade wherein the securing device prevents the turbine blade from moving radially and axially and includes a retaining piece that includes a projection which extends into a recess in the root of the turbine blade and which prevents the blade from moving axially.

Assembly for a turbomachine blade, comprising: a fastener (9) defining a pocket (10) for receiving a blade root (11), and comprising two flanks defining between them a passage leading into the pocket (10) and forming stops preventing the root (11) from exiting from the pocket (10) via the passage, a shim (26a, 26b) adapted to be received in the pocket (10) with the root (11), the shim (26a, 26b) having a first support surface (28a, 28b) to bear on the root (11) and a second support surface (30a, 30b) opposite the first support surface (28a, 28b) to bear against the fastener (9), the support surfaces being fixed relative to each other and oriented such that movement of the shim (26a, 26b) in the pocket (10) relative to the fastener (9) varies the value of force exerted by the shim (26a, 26b) on the root (11).

The present application provides a steam turbine. The steam turbine may include a number of rotor wheel slots, a number of buckets positioned in the rotor wheel slots, and a radial support assembly positioned between each of the buckets and each of the rotor wheel slots. The radial support assembly may include one or springs and one or more shims.

The invention relates to a fan, in particular for a small turbine engine such as a jet engine, having a hub ratio corresponding to the ratio of the diameter of the inner limit of the air intake section (26) at the radially internal ends of the leading edges of the fan blades (10), divided by the diameter of the circle through which the outer ends of the fan blades pass, which has a value of 0.25 to 0.27.

The present invention provides a retention device for applying a radial force to a component (e.g. a rotor blade) within a slot (e.g. on a rotor disc). The device comprises a body having an outer surface for facing the component. The outer surface comprises a recess having a recess base with a first ramped surface extending from a lower end proximal a first lateral end of the body to an upper end. The device further comprises a spring element having a contact surface for contacting the component and a first mounting portion for mounting the spring element on the first ramped surface such that the first mounting portion is slidable along the first ramped surface towards the upper end to increase the spacing of the contact surface above the outer surface of the body.

A method for disassembling/assembling a gas turbine including a seal plate disposed on a first side of a rotor disc in an axial direction of the rotor disc, and a seal plate restraint part for restricting movement of the seal plate relative to the rotor disc in a radial direction of the rotor disc includes a seal-plate-restraint-state switching step of operating the seal plate restraint part from a second side in the axial direction to switch between a seal plate non-restraint state where the seal plate restraint part does not restrict movement of the seal plate in the radial direction and a seal plate restraint state where at least a part of the seal plate restraint part protrudes toward the second side in the axial direction from the seal plate and thereby restricts movement of the seal plate in the radial direction.

A blade according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a radially inner dovetail supporting a radially outer airfoil; and the dovetail having a radial thickness which is less in a circumferentially center portion of the dovetail than circumferentially opposing outer edges.

Clevis-type pin attachment mounts for ceramic-matric-composite (CMC) blades (50) accommodate varying thermal expansion rates between ceramic blades and the mating engine rotor disc (46). A two-dimensional array of apertures (124, 126, 128, and 130) the CMC blade shank (70) receives of rows of load-carrying pins (132, 134, 136, and 138). Tensile loads applied to the pin and aperture array are distributed within the blade shank, so that applied tensile load stress is split between successive rows of apertures and pins, so that each row of apertures carries its own tensile load plus aggregate tensile load of all other rows of apertures that are closer to the blade tip. Axial gaps (GA) between tips of load-carrying pins and partial-depth apertures in clevis attachment pieces (100, 102) provide compressive loading on the blade shank (70).