A control device includes an injection control unit, an ignition control unit, an idling stop control unit, and a boost control unit. The injection control unit executes a rich reduction control that makes an air-fuel ratio richer than a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio when the engine operation has been resumed by resuming supply of fuel to a combustion chamber. Further, the boost control unit is configured to execute a valve-closing keeping control that keeps a wastegate closed until a condition for cancelling the valve-closing keeping control has been satisfied by the engine operation that was performed after closing the wastegate during execution of a fuel cut-off control.

A controller for an internal combustion engine defines a difference between a throttle opening degree target value before correction and a throttle opening degree target value after correction as a correction amount. The difference between a downstream pressure that is a pressure downstream of a throttle valve in the intake passage and a required value of the downstream pressure is defined as a pressure difference. The controller corrects the throttle opening degree target value so that the correction amount increases as the absolute value of the pressure difference increases, the correction amount is smaller when the throttle opening degree is large than when the throttle opening degree is small, and the correction amount is smaller when the flow velocity of intake air in the intake passage is low that when the flow velocity of the intake air is high.

An internal combustion engine controller is applied to an internal combustion engine incorporating a turbocharger. The engine includes an intake passage, a compressor arranged in the intake passage, a bypass passage connecting portions of the intake passage at upstream and downstream sides of the compressor. An air bypass valve adjusts a flowrate of intake air passing through the bypass passage. The internal combustion engine controller includes an acceleration determination unit and an ABV control unit. The acceleration determination unit is configured to detect an acceleration request sent to the internal combustion engine and determine whether or not the acceleration request is in an initial stage. The ABV control unit is configured to execute a temporary open/close control to open the air bypass valve for a specified period when determined by the acceleration determination unit that the acceleration request is in the initial stage.

An internal-combustion engine includes: a supercharger; an EGR passage connecting between an exhaust passage and an intake passage downstream of the supercharger; a control device controlling EGR; and an intake pressure sensor that detects a supercharge pressure being a gas pressure in the intake passage downstream of the supercharger. A comparison-target pressure is a higher one of a target supercharge pressure and an actual supercharge pressure detected by the intake pressure sensor. The control device compares the comparison-target pressure with an exhaust gas pressure in the exhaust passage. When the comparison-target pressure is higher than the exhaust gas pressure, the EGR is prohibited and an EGR valve is fully closed. When the comparison-target pressure is lower than the exhaust gas pressure, the EGR is permitted.

A vehicle controller includes a controlling section configured to control a torque applying mechanism. The controlling section is configured to execute a negative torque control by using the torque applying mechanism when execution conditions are satisfied. The execution conditions include a condition that an increase amount per predetermined time of the boost pressure has become greater than a preset boost pressure determination value. The negative torque control is a control to set the rotational torque applied to the crankshaft by the torque applying mechanism to a negative value that is on the negative side of a value immediately before the start of the negative torque control.

A variable gauge train control device comprises an inverter, a location detector, and a torque calculator. The inverter collectively controls torques of main electric motors. The location detector detects an entry into a gauge changeover section. The torque calculator, upon detection by the location detector of the entry into the gauge changeover section, suspends idling control that otherwise restricts the torques of the main electric motors and calculates a first torque pattern for making the inverter operate in accordance with the torques of the main electric motors.

A system and method is provided for estimating engine exhaust nitrogen oxide sensor signal instability in transient conditions, for example when rapid changes occur in driver demanded torque, and for eliminating fluctuations in EONOx sensor signal status, in order to have more robust on-board diagnostics monitoring and exhaust nitrogen oxide control. The system and method predicts EONOx sensor signal instability by comparing a calculated pedal based driver demand torque delta to calculated instability thresholds and instability threshold hysteresis margins, and generates instability flags. The system and method further validates any predicted EONOx sensor signal instability by observation. Upon validation of the predicted EONOx sensor signal instability, the system and method latches the EONOx sensor signal status to a stable value.

Provided is a device for controlling a fuel injection device capable of suppressing deterioration of exhaust performance while ensuring driving performance when acceleration of a vehicle is requested during an intake stroke. Therefore, when the acceleration of a vehicle is requested during an intake stroke in one combustion cycle, an engine control unit 9 estimates an increase (acceleration intake air amount Qad) of the amount of air taken in a combustion chamber 19 of an internal combustion engine 1 associated with the acceleration of the vehicle after the acceleration of the vehicle is requested in one combustion cycle based on a lift amount of an intake valve 3. The engine control unit 9 controls a fuel injection valve 5 so as to increase a fuel injection amount in one combustion cycle according to the acceleration intake air amount Qad.

Disclosed is a compression ignition engine including a first fuel supply supplying naphtha, a second fuel supply supplying diesel fuel, an EGR gas recirculation portion recirculating exhaust gas back to a combustion chamber, and a controller controlling these components. The controller determines whether an engine body is operated in a low load region or a high load region. In the low load region, the controller outputs a control signal to the first fuel supply so that at least naphtha is supplied, and outputs a control signal to the EGR gas recirculation portion such that an EGR rate becomes higher than that when the engine is operated in the high load region to make an air-fuel ratio fall within a range of 14.5 to 15.0.

A purge control method of the present disclosure includes determining whether or not a vehicle quickly decelerates in a driving situation in which a large amount of fuel evaporation gas is discharged, decreasing purge duty for operating a purge control solenoid valve when the controller determines that the vehicle is in a state of quick deceleration, and decreasing a purge flow of the fuel evaporation gas by controlling operation of the purge control solenoid valve by the purge duty.