The invention relates to a fuel supply device for supplying fuel to a first injection device of an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, having at least one first low-pressure port, via which the fuel can be fed to the high-pressure fuel pump from a low-pressure fuel pump, having at least one second low-pressure port for conducting the fuel conveyed by means of the low-pressure fuel pump and fed to the high-pressure fuel pump away from the high-pressure fuel pump to a second injection device provided in addition to the first injection device, having a pump housing as first structural element, and having a second structural element, which is formed separately from the pump housing and which is held on the pump housing, wherein both low-pressure ports are arranged on one of the structural elements.

The invention relates to a high-pressure fuel pump for supplying fuel to a first injection device of an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, having at least one first low-pressure port, via which the fuel can be fed to the high-pressure fuel pump from a low-pressure fuel pump for conveying the fuel, having at least one low-pressure chamber, to which at least a part of the fuel fed to the high-pressure fuel pump via the first low-pressure port can be fed, having at least one second low-pressure port, for conducting the fuel conveyed by means of the low-pressure fuel pump and fed to the high-pressure fuel pump away from the high-pressure fuel pump to a second injection device provided in addition to the first injection device.

For an optimized metering of fuel and water for the operation of an internal combustion engine in which a direct injection and an intake manifold injection are provided for metering fuel into the internal combustion engine, and in which the internal combustion engine is assigned a system for water injection, a same intake manifold injector is used for both water and fuel injection.

An engine control device for an engine provided with a supercharger, including a cylinder injection valve and a port injection valve. The device includes an injection controller that controls injections of fuel through the cylinder injection valve and through the port injection valve, on the basis of at least a load on an engine. The injection controller, in a low load operating state, causes the fuel to be injected through the port injection valve; in an intermediate load operating state, causes the fuel to be injected through the cylinder injection valve during an intake stroke, and causes the fuel to be injected through the port injection valve; and in a high load operating state, causes the fuel to be injected through the cylinder injection valve at least during an intake stroke and during a compression stroke.

The present invention describes a fuel-management system for minimizing particulate emissions in turbocharged direct injection gasoline engines. The system optimizes the use of port fuel injection (PFI) in combination with direct injection (DI), particularly in cold start and other transient conditions. In the present invention, the use of these control systems together with other control systems for increasing the effectiveness of port fuel injector use and for reducing particulate emissions from turbocharged direct injection engines is described. Particular attention is given to reducing particulate emissions that occur during cold start and transient conditions since a substantial fraction of the particulate emissions during a drive cycle occur at these times. Further optimization of the fuel management system for these conditions is important for reducing drive cycle emissions.

A direct injection injector injects all of fuel having an idle required fuel amount required for an idle operation and makes a port injection injector inject no fuel from a second time to a third time so that an internal combustion engine executes idle operation from second time to third time. A fuel cut operation in which the fuel is not injected from both the direct injection injector and the port injection injector is executed from third time so that operation of the internal combustion engine is stopped at or after third time. At least one of the direct injection injector and the port injection injector inject the fuel so that operation of the internal combustion engine is restarted when a predetermined engine restart condition is satisfied under a state where operation of the internal combustion engine is stopped at or after third time.

Provided is an apparatus and method for operation of the apparatus that includes an onboard fuel reformer comprising a catalytic material, a shell containing the catalytic material enclosing an air/fuel mixture in a leak-free environment, an inlet to the shell for feeding the air and fuel, and an outlet to the shell for discharge of the reformate mixture at the completion of an air-fuel reaction, wherein a reactivity separation is provided for RCCI combustion between the reformate and the parent fuel, thereby enabling single-fuel RCCI.

Methods and systems for simultaneously operating port fuel injectors and direct fuel injectors of an internal combustion engine are described. In one example, different duration port fuel injection windows are provided to maximize fuel injection amount and improve accuracy of an amount of fuel injected during a cylinder cycle via port and direct fuel injectors.

The present invention describes a fuel-management system for minimizing particulate emissions in turbocharged direct injection gasoline engines. The system optimizes the use of port fuel injection (PFI) in combination with direct injection (DI), particularly in cold start and other transient conditions. In the present invention, the use of these control systems together with other control systems for increasing the effectiveness of port fuel injector use and for reducing particulate emissions from turbocharged direct injection engines is described. Particular attention is given to reducing particulate emissions that occur during cold start and transient conditions since a substantial fraction of the particulate emissions during a drive cycle occur at these times. Further optimization of the fuel management system for these conditions is important for reducing drive cycle emissions.

An internal-combustion engine includes: a direct fuel injector directly injecting fuel into a combustion chamber; and a control device. The control device performs: presumption processing that presumes, based on an operating condition of the internal-combustion engine, that a thermoplastic deposit is formed on an injection hole portion of the direct fuel injector; temperature control processing that increases a temperature of the injection hole portion when the thermoplastic deposit is presumed to be formed; and first removal processing that injects the fuel from the direct fuel injector after the temperature control processing.