Patent classifications
F04B1/063
CYLINDER ON DEMAND HYDRAULIC DEVICE
A variable flow hydraulic device having a plurality of cylinders for varying a flow of hydraulic fluid between a reservoir and a load, the device comprising: a housing having the plurality of cylinders with a plurality of corresponding pistons; an input port of the housing fluidly connected to each cylinder of the plurality of cylinders, the input port facilitating introduction of the hydraulic fluid to said each cylinder; a first output port of the housing connected to said each cylinder, the first output port facilitating the ejection of the hydraulic fluid from said each cylinder, the first output port configured for fluidly coupling said each cylinder to the load; a respective flow control valve for said each cylinder, and a fluid pressure sensing device coupled between downstream of the first output port and said respective flow control valve.
Hydraulic machine having two cylinder capacities and a safety valve
The machine comprises distribution ducts connected to respective ones of first, second, and third enclosures (40, 42, 44), and a cylinder-capacity selector (21) suitable for being caused to take up a large cylinder capacity configuration in which the second enclosure (42) is connected to one of the main ducts (2), while the first and third enclosures (40, 44) are connected to the other main duct (1), and a small cylinder capacity configuration in which the second and third enclosures (42, 44) are connected to said one of the main ducts (2), while the first enclosure is connected to the other main duct (1). The machine further comprises a safety valve (150) having at least a first port (56) connected to said one of the main ducts (2), and a second port (58) connected to the third enclosure (44). Said safety valve is suitable, when the cylinder-capacity selector (21) is caused to go into the large cylinder capacity, for being caused to go into a first configuration that isolates the first and second ports (56, 58) from each other, and, when the cylinder-capacity selector is caused to go into its small cylinder capacity, for being caused to go into a second configuration that interconnects the first and second ports (56, 58).
Hydraulic machine having two cylinder capacities and a safety valve
The machine comprises distribution ducts connected to respective ones of first, second, and third enclosures (40, 42, 44), and a cylinder-capacity selector (21) suitable for being caused to take up a large cylinder capacity configuration in which the second enclosure (42) is connected to one of the main ducts (2), while the first and third enclosures (40, 44) are connected to the other main duct (1), and a small cylinder capacity configuration in which the second and third enclosures (42, 44) are connected to said one of the main ducts (2), while the first enclosure is connected to the other main duct (1). The machine further comprises a safety valve (150) having at least a first port (56) connected to said one of the main ducts (2), and a second port (58) connected to the third enclosure (44). Said safety valve is suitable, when the cylinder-capacity selector (21) is caused to go into the large cylinder capacity, for being caused to go into a first configuration that isolates the first and second ports (56, 58) from each other, and, when the cylinder-capacity selector is caused to go into its small cylinder capacity, for being caused to go into a second configuration that interconnects the first and second ports (56, 58).
Distribution device for a hydraulic machine and a hydraulic machine fitted with such a device
The devices comprises a distributor (16) that presents distribution ducts opening out into a radial distribution face (16A), and a distributor-counterpart engaged in each other in such a manner that two main enclosures (18, 20) are provided between their opposite axially-extending faces. The device comprises a cylinder-capacity selector comprising two slides (24, 26) arranged after the other in a bore (22) of the element engaged in the other, to which are connected the main enclosures (18, 20) and at least some of the distribution ducts (30, 31). The slides are able to adopt at least three distinct configurations establishing different connections between the main ducts (18, 20) and the distribution ducts via the main enclosures, in order to be able to obtain at least three distinct operating cylinder capacities.
Distribution device for a hydraulic machine and a hydraulic machine fitted with such a device
The devices comprises a distributor (16) that presents distribution ducts opening out into a radial distribution face (16A), and a distributor-counterpart engaged in each other in such a manner that two main enclosures (18, 20) are provided between their opposite axially-extending faces. The device comprises a cylinder-capacity selector comprising two slides (24, 26) arranged after the other in a bore (22) of the element engaged in the other, to which are connected the main enclosures (18, 20) and at least some of the distribution ducts (30, 31). The slides are able to adopt at least three distinct configurations establishing different connections between the main ducts (18, 20) and the distribution ducts via the main enclosures, in order to be able to obtain at least three distinct operating cylinder capacities.
WIND TURBINE GENERATOR WITH HYDRAULIC PUMP
Wind turbine generator with hydraulic pump Wind turbine, comprising a tower (2) and a head (6) mounted at an upper end of said tower (2), rotational around a head axis, wherein a propeller (9) is mounted to said head (6), rotatable around a propeller axis, wherein a hydraulic pump (10) is provided, driven by said propeller (9), wherein the hydraulic pump (10) is provided substantially in the propeller (9).
APPARATUS
A prime mover and a plurality of hydraulic actuators, a hydraulic machine having a rotatable shaft in driven engagement with the prime mover and comprising a plurality of working chambers, a hydraulic circuit extending between working chambers of the hydraulic machine and the hydraulic actuators, each working chamber of the hydraulic machine comprising a low-pressure valve which regulates the flow of hydraulic fluid between the working chamber and a low-pressure manifold and a high-pressure valve which regulates the flow of hydraulic fluid between the working chamber and a high-pressure manifold. The hydraulic machine being configured to actively control at least the low-pressure valves of the working chambers to select the net displacement of hydraulic fluid by each working chamber on each cycle of working chamber volume, and thereby the net displacement of hydraulic fluid by the working chambers, responsive to a demand signal.
APPARATUS
A prime mover and a plurality of hydraulic actuators, a hydraulic machine having a rotatable shaft in driven engagement with the prime mover and comprising working chambers, a hydraulic circuit between working chambers of the hydraulic machine and the hydraulic actuators, each working chamber of the hydraulic machine comprising a low-pressure and high-pressure valves regulating the flow of hydraulic fluid between the working chamber and a corresponding low-pressure manifold and a high-pressure manifold. The hydraulic machine being configured to actively control the low-pressure valves of the working chambers to select the net displacement of hydraulic fluid by each working chamber on each cycle of working chamber volume, and thereby the net displacement of hydraulic fluid by the working chambers, responsive to a demand signal, wherein the apparatus further comprises a controller configured to calculate the demand signal in response to a measured property of the hydraulic circuit or actuators.
MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES WITH MECHANICAL ACTUATORS
A planar micromechanical actuator suspended on opposing suspension zones including a neutral axis between the opposing suspension zones, first to fourth segments into which the planar micromechanical actuator is segmented between the opposing suspension zones, each including a first electrode and a second electrode which form a capacitor and are isolatedly affixed to each other at opposite ends of the respective segment along a direction between the opposing suspension zones so as to form a gap between the first and second electrode along a thickness direction, the gap being offset to the neutral axis along the thickness direction, and wherein the first to fourth segments are configured such that the planar micromechanical actuator deflects into the thickness direction by the first and fourth segment bending into the thickness direction and the second and third segments bending contrary to the thickness direction upon a voltage being applied to the first and second electrodes of the first to fourth segments.
Cam Profile for a Hydrostatic Radial Piston Machine, and Hydrostatic Radial Piston Machine
A cam profile for a hydrostatic radial piston machine includes lobes positioned along a circumferential direction, each lobe comprising a lobe portion of rising type and a lobe portion of falling type. As the cam profile extends in the circumferential direction, a radial dimension of the cam profile mostly increases in each portion of rising type, and mostly decreases in each portion of falling type Shapes of at least two lobe portions of the same type are different.