F04F5/461

Ejector and ejector-type refrigeration cycle

An ejector includes a nozzle, a body including a refrigerant suction port and a pressure increasing portion, a passage forming member inserted into the nozzle, and an actuation device moving the passage forming member. A nozzle passage includes a smallest passage cross-sectional area portion, a convergent portion, and a divergent portion. The passage forming member includes a tip portion which changes the passage cross-sectional area at the smallest passage cross-sectional area portion when the actuation device moves the passage forming member. A positive displacement amount is defined as an amount of a displacement of the passage forming member when the passage forming member is moved so as to increase the passage cross-sectional area at the smallest passage cross-sectional area portion. The tip portion has a shape in which an increase rate of the smallest passage cross-sectional area portion is increased according to an increase of the positive displacement amount.

METERING VALVE AND JET PUMP UNIT FOR CONTROLLING A GASEOUS MEDIUM

The invention relates to a metering valve (1) for controlling a gaseous medium, in particular hydrogen, comprising a valve housing (2), wherein an interior space (3) is formed in the valve housing (2). A reciprocating closing element (10) is arranged in the interior space (3), which interacts with a valve seat (37) for opening or closing at least one passage channel (25). Furthermore, the metering valve (1) comprises a nozzle (11), the at least one passage channel (25) being formed in the nozzle (11) and the passage channel (25) having a circular-cylindrical portion.

Ejector

An ejector includes a body including an inflow space into which a refrigerant flows, a passage formation member disposed inside the body and having a conical shape, and a nozzle passage having an annular cross section which functions as a nozzle and a diffuser passage having an annular cross section which functions as a pressure increase portion, the nozzle passage and the diffuser passage being disposed between an inner wall surface of the body and a conical lateral surface of the passage formation member. A drive mechanism that displaces the passage formation member in a direction along a center axis is coupled to an upstream actuating bar which extends from the passage formation member toward the inflow space and is slidably supported by the body. Center axes of the passage formation member, the upstream actuating bar and the inflow space are coaxial with each other.

EJECTOR AND REFRIGERATING SYSTEM
20200292099 · 2020-09-17 ·

An ejector and a refrigeration system. The ejector includes: a high-pressure fluid passage, a flow valve for controlling a flow rate in the high-pressure fluid passage; a suction fluid passage; a mixing chamber, which includes a mixed fluid outlet; a thermal bulb disposed upstream of the flow valve, in the high-pressure fluid passage or outside the high-pressure fluid passage; and an elastic diaphragm disposed in the high-pressure fluid passage, wherein a closed cavity is on a first side of the diaphragm, and the high-pressure fluid passage is on a second side of the diaphragm; the thermal bulb in communication with the closed cavity, and the thermal bulb and the closed cavity are filled with fluid; and the diaphragm is associated with the flow valve so that an opening degree of the flow valve varies in response to a change in a pressure difference across two sides of the diaphragm.

EJECTOR AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
20200292219 · 2020-09-17 ·

An ejector and a refrigeration system. The ejector includes: a high-pressure fluid passage extending from a high-pressure fluid inlet to a mixing chamber; a suction fluid passage extending from a suction fluid inlet to the mixing chamber, a first valve being disposed in the suction fluid passage; the mixing chamber, which includes a mixed fluid outlet; and a thermal bulb arranged in the suction fluid passage downstream of the first valve; wherein an elastic diaphragm is disposed in the suction fluid passage, the suction fluid passage is on a first side of the elastic diaphragm, and a closed cavity is on a second side of the elastic diaphragm; the thermal bulb is in communication with the closed cavity, and the thermal bulb and the closed cavity are filled with fluid.

JET PUMP UNIT COMPRISING A METERING VALVE, FOR CONTROLLING A GASEOUS MEDIUM
20200280079 · 2020-09-03 ·

The invention relates to a jet pump unit (46) comprising a pump housing (49), a metering valve (1) with a valve housing (2), a mixer tube area (52), an intake channel (43) and a runoff area (45), wherein a through-hole (2) that forms a through-opening (80) is designed in said pump housing (49). The metering valve (1) is received in the through-opening (80) and a first step (200) and a second step (202) are formed in said through-opening (80), radially with respect to a longitudinal axis (40) of the jet pump unit (46), for the purpose of radially centering and guiding the metering valve (1) in said pump housing (49).

Devices, systems, and methods for variable flow rate fuel ejection

Variable flow rate fuel ejectors, and methods of use therefore, are disclosed. One variable flow rate ejector includes a primary nozzle, a needle, a motor, a first stop portion, and a first impact-absorbing portion. The primary nozzle is connected to a first inlet chamber to receive a first fluid and transmit a flow of the first fluid through the primary nozzle opening. The needle is disposed to create a gap between the tapered portion of the needle and the primary nozzle opening. The motor is coupled to axially move the needle to vary a size of the gap. The first stop portion delimits the axial movement of the needle in a direction of retraction of the needle from the primary nozzle opening. The first impact-absorbing element is positioned to contact the first stop portion or the needle, respectively, when the needle is fully retracted from the primary nozzle opening.

Collapsible aspirator barrel
10683095 · 2020-06-16 · ·

An aspirator includes an aspirator body having at least one flapper door designed to allow intake of a gas from an environment of the aspirator. The aspirator also includes an aspirator barrel having an end tip, a compressible spring, and a fabric positioned about the compressible spring, and designed to extend in response to receiving the gas and to transfer the gas from the aspirator body to the inflatable flotation device. The aspirator also includes a gas valve designed to receive a fluid from a compressed fluid source. The aspirator also includes a nozzle positioned within the aspirator body, coupled to the gas valve, and designed to receive the fluid via the gas valve and to direct at least a portion of the fluid towards the aspirator barrel such that the at least one flapper door allows the gas to flow from the environment into the aspirator barrel.

FLOW RESTRICTING SLIP JOINT CLAMPS AND METHODS FOR USE IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR JET PUMP

Clamps can be secured to a slip joint and limit flow through the same by seating on a diffuser axially regardless of wear and damage in the slip joint. An extension from the clamp seats to the inlet mixer. These extensions can be adjusted from outside the clamp to achieve an individual preload or flow limitation through the slip joint. The extension may be an O-ring or other shape. A biasing drive may connect to and move the extension from an outside surface of the clamp. The biasing drive may include a threaded cap in an outer groove that is linked to a plunger via a spring. Clamps are fabricated of materials that maintain their physical properties when exposed to an operating nuclear reactor environment and may be relatively rigid and resilient metals.

VENTILATION DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

The invention relates to a ventilation device intended to generate an air flow in the direction of a motor vehicle heat exchanger, comprising: spaced-apart ducts, at least one air manifold having orifices, each duct leading at one of its extremities into a separate orifice of the air manifold,
each duct being provided with at least one opening for ejecting an air flow passing through said duct, the opening being separate from the extremities thereof and situated outside the air manifold,
at least one duct being mounted so as to be orientable between a closed position and an open position, the device being configured to allow more air to pass through in the open position than in the closed position.