Patent classifications
F05B2270/3032
Method for cooling a gearless wind turbine
A method for controlling a gearless wind turbine, wherein the wind turbine comprises a generator having a stator and a rotor and an air gap therebetween which has an air gap thickness, wherein the generator is designed as an internal rotor, with the stator as an outer part and the rotor as an inner part, or the generator is designed as an external rotor, with the rotor as an outer part and the stator as an inner part, said method comprising the following steps: detecting a temperature of the outer part as an outer part temperature, detecting a temperature of the inner part as an inner part temperature, calculating a temperature difference as the difference between the outer part temperature and the inner part temperature, and controlling the generator according to the temperature difference such that a reduction in the air gap thickness by thermal expansion of the generator is counteracted.
Status monitoring for mechanical plants, in particular wind turbines
The invention relates to a method for monitoring a status of at least one component of a mechanical plant, in particular of a wind turbine, that comprises the following steps: (i) receiving an evaluation signal that is formed based on values of a measurement quantity recorded in the plant, (ii) determining at least one parameter data set on the basis of the evaluation signal as a function of a signal that is representative for a stress of the plant and/or based on a spectral analysis of the evaluation signal, (iii) evaluation of an indicator signal as a function of at least one parameter data set and determining the status of the component of the plant as a function of the indicator signal.
FAULT HANDLING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIND POWER GENERATOR SET, AND COMPUTER READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM
A fault handling method and apparatus for a wind power generator set, and a computer readable storage medium. The fault handling method comprises: dividing faults of a wind power generator set into groups according to a target protection object, each group of faults including a plurality of process faults associated with the target protection object and a target fault of the target protection object (101); if any one of the plurality of process faults in the same group as the target fault satisfies a corresponding process fault trigger condition and the target fault does not satisfy the corresponding target fault trigger condition, performing fault-tolerant operation on the wind power generator set (102); if the target fault satisfies the corresponding target fault trigger condition, selecting, from the triggered process faults in the same group as the target fault, the process fault having the highest degree of association as a real fault that has caused shut-down of the wind power generator set (202). Thus, the invention can improve the reliability of a fault protection mechanism for a wind power generator set, and improve the accuracy of fault identification for a wind power generator set.
Method of cooling a wind turbine
A method of cooling a wind turbine. A cooling system is operated with a first setpoint temperature to cool the wind turbine over a first period. The method comprises measuring a temperature of the wind turbine over the first period to obtain temperature measurements; allocating each of the temperature measurements to a temperature range, wherein one or more of the temperature ranges are critical temperature ranges; and for each critical temperature range, comparing a parameter indicative of a number of the temperature measurements allocated to the critical temperature range with a threshold; selecting a second setpoint temperature on the basis of the comparison(s); and operating the cooling system with the second setpoint temperature over a second period. An equivalent method is also disclosed in which a power setting of the wind turbine is changed on the basis of the comparison(s).
Apparatus and method for controlling wind power generator unit
An apparatus for controlling a wind power generator unit includes a deviation detection unit to detect an angular deviation between windward and a current rotation direction of a nacelle after a wind power generator is installed so as to face the windward, and a control unit to receive data detected by the deviation detection unit and to control a brake state and a yawing state of a yaw brake unit, wherein when the nacelle rotates out of a preset deviation range, the control unit temporarily releases frictional force of a brake pad coming into close contact with a disk so as to control a brake operation state of the yaw brake unit.
FLUID APPARATUS
A fluid apparatus includes a hydraulic machine, a rotary electric machine connected to the hydraulic machine, and a power conversion controller that converts power from the rotary electric machine. A non-normal operation is performed in a warning state that differs from a normal state in which a normal operation is continued and an anomalous state in which operation is stopped to continue a stopped condition.
Method for Monitoring the Condition of At Least One Component Loaded During the Operation of a Wind Turbine
The application relates to a method for monitoring the condition of at least one component of a wind turbine which is loaded during the operation of the wind turbine. In the method, a first temperature of a first loaded component of the wind turbine is sensed. The method further involves sensing of at least one further temperature of a further loaded component of the wind turbine. The first loaded component and the further loaded component have a thermal coupling to each other, and a damage of at least one of the loaded components is detected based on the sensed first temperature and the sensed further temperature and at least one admissibility criterion in an evaluation step.
WIND TURBINE CONTROL
A method of controlling the operation of a wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine includes a rotor, a generator and at least one heat generating component. The method includes obtaining a temperature of the heat generating component; determining the presence of a predetermined increase of the temperature of the heat generating component; and upon determining the presence of the predetermined temperature increase, controlling the rotational speed of the generator so as to increase the rotational speed of the generator while not increasing the electrical power output of the generator or while increasing the electrical power output of the generator at a smaller proportion than the increase in rotational speed of the generator so as to reduce the level of electrical current in the generator.
Extended reaction power for wind farms
A control method for increasing reactive power generation of a wind turbine having a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) includes obtaining, by a control device having one or more processors and one or more memory devices, wind forecast data of the wind turbine. Further, the method includes generating, by the control device, a real-time thermal model of the DFIG of the wind turbine using the wind forecast data. More specifically, the thermal model defines a thermal capacity for the DFIG that does not exceed system limits. Thus, the method also includes dynamically adjusting, by the control device, a reactive power set point of the DFIG of the wind turbine based on the real-time thermal model.
WIND TURBINE SAFETY BRAKE CONTROL STRATEGY
A method is provided for braking a rotor of a wind turbine. The rotor comprises rotor blades. The wind turbine comprises a pitch adjustment system for adjusting a pitch of the rotor blades. The method comprises detecting a system failure of the pitch adjustment system, estimating a current wind speed, estimating an available brake torque and estimating a required brake torque, based on the estimated current wind speed. The method further comprises determining a suitable point in time for activating a rotor brake based on the estimated available brake torque and the estimated required brake torque. The rotor brake is then activated at the determined suitable point in time.