Patent classifications
F05D2270/094
TURBOMACHINERY LUBRICATION SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT GRAVITY RUNDOWN TANKS
A pressurized lubrication system for turbomachinery includes a gravity rundown lubrication tank raised vertically above a turbomachinery train. The gravity rundown tank is typically designed to provide emergency fluid lubrication during shutdown if the main and standby lubrication pumps fail to operate. This invention describes a gravity rundown tank with additional novel function of providing higher pressure Accumulator action lubrication fluid to delay and prevent a shutdown trip of the turbomachinery. The gravity rundown tank with novel features can be a single tank with multiple functions, or a plurality of tanks utilizing gravity pressure to ensure emergency lubrication at rundown, and providing accumulator action delay pressure and flow when switching from main to standby lubrication pumps. This improvement in the state of the art leads to eliminating the need for conventional equipment such as Accumulators thus providing higher lubrication system reliability and minimizing cost and complexity.
System and method for detecting and accommodating a loss of torque on a gas turbine engine
Methods and systems for operating a gas turbine engine are described. The method comprises obtaining, at a control system associated with the gas turbine engine, a measured engine core speed and an actual power demand for the gas turbine engine during operation thereof, determining an expected engine core speed based on the actual power demand from a predicted relationship between engine core speed and engine output power, comparing the measured engine core speed to the expected engine core speed, detecting a torque-related fault when the measured engine core speed differs from the expected engine core speed by more than a threshold; and accommodating the torque-related fault when detected.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A SPEED OF ROTATION OF AN AIRCRAFT TURBINE ENGINE WITH FAULT MANAGEMENT
A system and method for controlling an aircraft turbine engine. The control system includes: a nominal-mode processing chain including a global corrector designed to control a speed of rotation of the turbine engine by delivering a position setpoint for a fuel metering device, and a local corrector designed to control a position of the fuel metering device by delivering a nominal-mode control current, a degraded-mode processing chain including a direct corrector designed to control the speed of rotation of the turbine engine by delivering a degraded-mode control current, and a mode management module designed to deliver, to the fuel metering device, the nominal-mode control current in the absence of failure of a position sensor measuring a position of the fuel metering device, and the degraded-mode control current in the case of failure of the position sensor.
Turbomachinery lubrication system improvement gravity rundown tanks
A pressurized lubrication system for turbomachinery includes a gravity rundown lubrication tank raised vertically above a turbomachinery train. The gravity rundown tank is typically designed to provide emergency fluid lubrication during shutdown if the main and standby lubrication pumps fail to operate. This invention describes a gravity rundown tank with additional novel function of providing higher pressure Accumulator action lubrication fluid to delay and prevent a shutdown trip of the turbomachinery. The gravity rundown tank with novel features can be a single tank with multiple functions, or a plurality of tanks utilizing gravity pressure to ensure emergency lubrication at rundown, and providing accumulator action delay pressure and flow when switching from main to standby lubrication pumps. This improvement in the state of the art leads to eliminating the need for conventional equipment such as Accumulators thus providing higher lubrication system reliability and minimizing cost and complexity.
Sealing gas supply apparatus
Disclosed herein is a sealing gas supply apparatus. In the sealing gas supply apparatus for supplying sealing gas to a turbomachine of a power generation system, a source comprises at least one low-temperature source for supplying a working fluid to the sealing gas supply apparatus and at least one high-temperature source for supplying a working fluid having a higher temperature than the low-temperature source to the sealing gas supply apparatus, and the working fluids are mixed in the sealing gas supply apparatus to be suitable for a sealing condition as a temperature condition required in a sealing system so as to be supplied to the sealing system of the turbomachine. In accordance with the present disclosure, since separate electric power is not consumed during normal operation by improving a turbine sealing gas source, it is possible to enhance power generation performance by a reduction in power consumption.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AND ACCOMMODATING A LOSS OF TORQUE ON A GAS TURBINE ENGINE
Methods and systems for operating a gas turbine engine are described. The method comprises obtaining, at a control system associated with the gas turbine engine, a measured engine core speed and an actual power demand for the gas turbine engine during operation thereof, determining an expected engine core speed based on the actual power demand from a predicted relationship between engine core speed and engine output power, comparing the measured engine core speed to the expected engine core speed, detecting a torque-related fault when the measured engine core speed differs from the expected engine core speed by more than a threshold; and accommodating the torque-related fault when detected.
SECURED BACKUP FEATURE FOR AN EMBEDDED SYSTEM
A system is described that includes a controllable component of an engine configured to regulate fuel flow to the engine, a digital control unit configured to control the engine by at least communicating with the controllable component of the engine, and a protection component configured to disable communication between the digital control unit and the controllable component of the engine. The system further includes an analog control unit configured to control the engine by at least communicating with the controllable component of the engine in response to the protection component disabling communication between the digital control unit and the controllable component of the engine.
TURBOMACHINERY LUBRICATION SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT GRAVITY RUNDOWN TANKS
A pressurized lubrication system for turbomachinery includes a gravity rundown lubrication tank raised vertically above a turbomachinery train. The gravity rundown tank is typically designed to provide emergency fluid lubrication during shutdown if the main and standby lubrication pumps fail to operate. This invention describes a gravity rundown tank with additional novel function of providing higher pressure Accumulator action lubrication fluid to delay and prevent a shutdown trip of the turbomachinery. The gravity rundown tank with novel features can be a single tank with multiple functions, or a plurality of tanks utilizing gravity pressure to ensure emergency lubrication at rundown, and providing accumulator action delay pressure and flow when switching from main to standby lubrication pumps. This improvement in the state of the art leads to eliminating the need for conventional equipment such as Accumulators thus providing higher lubrication system reliability and minimizing cost and complexity.
Engine overspeed protection with thrust control
A fuel pump system having a servo controlled pump bypass is utilized. The servo controlled bypass around the fuel pump provides the capability for the fuel flow rate to be adjusted and controlled independent of the fuel metering system.
On-board estimator actuator system fault accommodation in engine control
An engine control system includes an electronic hardware engine controller and an actuator that operates at different positions to control operation of an engine. An actuator sensor measures an actuator position, and the engine controller generates a synthesized actuator position. In response to detecting a faulty actuator, a faulty actuator sensor, or both, the engine controller adjusts the position of the actuator based on the synthesized actuator position.