According to the present invention, provided is a carbonate- and magnesium-substituted hydroxyapatite having a particle size of 5 nm or more and 60 nm or less, wherein a portion of the calcium atoms in the hydroxyapatite are substituted with magnesium atoms and a portion of phosphate groups are substituted with carbonate groups.

According to the present invention, provided is a carbonate- and magnesium-substituted hydroxyapatite having a particle size of 5 nm or more and 60 nm or less, wherein a portion of the calcium atoms in the hydroxyapatite are substituted with magnesium atoms and a portion of phosphate groups are substituted with carbonate groups.

Provided herein is a composition that includes choline or choline salt and omega-3 fatty acid for nutritionally enhancing a food product, as well as the resultant food products. The food product when nutritionally enhanced with the composition has an acceptable taste or acceptable odor or the food product has a peroxide value of less than 50 mEq. Methods of preparing the composition and food products are also are provided. As seen in the accompanying figure the discoveries outlined herein have resulted in an unprecedented level of organoleptic stability over time, with no significant change to key sensory parameters typically seen in products that contain high levels of choline and omega-3 fatty acids.

Provided herein is a composition that includes choline or choline salt and omega-3 fatty acid for nutritionally enhancing a food product, as well as the resultant food products. The food product when nutritionally enhanced with the composition has an acceptable taste or acceptable odor or the food product has a peroxide value of less than 50 mEq. Methods of preparing the composition and food products are also are provided. As seen in the accompanying figure the discoveries outlined herein have resulted in an unprecedented level of organoleptic stability over time, with no significant change to key sensory parameters typically seen in products that contain high levels of choline and omega-3 fatty acids.

The present invention is direct to an edible composition in which fruit, vegetables and/or nuts, in conjunction with a hydrocolloid, are treated with pressure and/or heat to form an edible composition that is dimensionally stable, ambient stable for at least 12 months, has a moisture content greater than 50 wt. %, has a pH less than 4.5, has a water activity greater than 0.5, is commercially sterile, is free of artificial flavors, has a solids content greater than 10 wt. %, and does not exhibit syneresis. Also provided is a method for preparation of the edible composition.

The present invention relates to allulose syrups, use of allulose syrups in the manufacture of food or beverage products, and food and beverage products made using the allulose syrups.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for more strongly preventing oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids using a simple method. In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for suppressing both an unpleasant odor that appears in an initial stage of storage and an unpleasant odor that appears subsequently. The present invention has been accomplished by finding that an unpleasant odor that appears in an initial stage of storage, as well as an unpleasant odor that appears subsequently, can both be suppressed in an unsaturated-fatty-acid-containing water-in-oil composition comprising an aqueous phase A having a pH adjusted to 3.1 to 8 in which at least one member selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and polyphenols is dissolved, an aqueous phase B having a pH adjusted to 0.5 to 3 in which at least one member selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and polyphenols is dissolved, and an oil phase containing an unsaturated fatty acid, the aqueous phase A and the aqueous phase B, each having a particle size of 500 nm or less, being finely dispersed individually in the oil phase.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for more strongly preventing oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids using a simple method. In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for suppressing both an unpleasant odor that appears in an initial stage of storage and an unpleasant odor that appears subsequently. The present invention has been accomplished by finding that an unpleasant odor that appears in an initial stage of storage, as well as an unpleasant odor that appears subsequently, can both be suppressed in an unsaturated-fatty-acid-containing water-in-oil composition comprising an aqueous phase A having a pH adjusted to 3.1 to 8 in which at least one member selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and polyphenols is dissolved, an aqueous phase B having a pH adjusted to 0.5 to 3 in which at least one member selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and polyphenols is dissolved, and an oil phase containing an unsaturated fatty acid, the aqueous phase A and the aqueous phase B, each having a particle size of 500 nm or less, being finely dispersed individually in the oil phase.

The present invention primarily relates to novel mixtures with stabilizing properties, particularly for avoiding, reducing or delaying the formation of sensorially undesired flavours and/or tastes in oxidative degradation processes or autoxidative processes or reducing, avoiding or delaying oxidative processes in one or more oxidation-sensitive compounds, particularly autoxidative processes, their use in specific preparations as well as novel preparations and methods of producing such preparations. Additionally, herein described are methods for decreasing, avoiding or delaying the formation of sensorially undesired flavours and/or tastes in oxidative degradation processes or autoxidative processes or for decreasing, avoiding or delaying oxidative processes in one or more oxidation-sensitive compounds, particularly autoxidative processes.

The present invention primarily relates to novel mixtures with stabilizing properties, particularly for avoiding, reducing or delaying the formation of sensorially undesired flavours and/or tastes in oxidative degradation processes or autoxidative processes or reducing, avoiding or delaying oxidative processes in one or more oxidation-sensitive compounds, particularly autoxidative processes, their use in specific preparations as well as novel preparations and methods of producing such preparations. Additionally, herein described are methods for decreasing, avoiding or delaying the formation of sensorially undesired flavours and/or tastes in oxidative degradation processes or autoxidative processes or for decreasing, avoiding or delaying oxidative processes in one or more oxidation-sensitive compounds, particularly autoxidative processes.