A spring casing of a starter device of an internal combustion engine has a base body provided with a spring receptacle. A cover plate is provided to cover at least partially the spring receptacle. A connecting device is provided that connects the cover plate and the base body to each other. The connecting device secures the cover plate against a movement relative to the base body in a direction of a center axis of the spring casing. The connecting device only has a first part that is a component of the base body and a second part that is a component of the cover plate and has no further parts. A starter device with such a spring casing is provided.

A spring casing of a starter device of an internal combustion engine has a base body provided with a spring receptacle. A cover plate is provided to cover at least partially the spring receptacle. A connecting device is provided that connects the cover plate and the base body to each other. The connecting device secures the cover plate against a movement relative to the base body in a direction of a center axis of the spring casing. The connecting device only has a first part that is a component of the base body and a second part that is a component of the cover plate and has no further parts. A starter device with such a spring casing is provided.

A torsion spring used in a flexible display device includes a spring body having a first connection end configured to connect a reel of the flexible display device, and a second connection end configured to fix the torsion spring. An axial sectional area of the spring body near the first connection end is greater than an axial sectional area of the spring body away from the first connection end. When the reel rotates, the torsion force generated during the initial rotation of the reel is relatively large, and with the increase of the rotation turn number of the reel, the increase of the torsion force is relatively small.

A torsion spring used in a flexible display device includes a spring body having a first connection end configured to connect a reel of the flexible display device, and a second connection end configured to fix the torsion spring. An axial sectional area of the spring body near the first connection end is greater than an axial sectional area of the spring body away from the first connection end. When the reel rotates, the torsion force generated during the initial rotation of the reel is relatively large, and with the increase of the rotation turn number of the reel, the increase of the torsion force is relatively small.

A spring body configured with a plural of spring segments formed along a longitudinal axis of the spring body. The spring segments form an opening along one side that is configured to accept one or more optical fibers, and secure the fiber bundle from being dislodged from a bore formed by the spring segments.

A spring body configured with a plural of spring segments formed along a longitudinal axis of the spring body. The spring segments form an opening along one side that is configured to accept one or more optical fibers, and secure the fiber bundle from being dislodged from a bore formed by the spring segments.

A mainspring includes a spiral metal strip and a hooking area formed in an inner face of an inner end of the strip, the hooking area including at least one shaped portion and at least one cavity in the inner face of the inner end.

A torque adjustment mechanism is provided for use with a torsion spring. The torsion spring is a coil spring having a plurality of helical coils that define a hollow core. A torque adjuster is positioned in the interior of the hollow core of the coil spring. The torque adjuster has a circular collar on one end and a securing flange on the other end. The circular collar is designed to fit into the hollow core of the coil spring. A clamp is positioned over the exterior of the coil spring in alignment with the circular collar. The clamp secures the coil spring to circular. The position of the collar in the spring defines the number of the coils that are active and establishes the level torque provided by the torsion spring.

A 3D printed additively manufactured (AM) elliptical bifurcating torsion flexure assembly system includes a base section; elliptical bifurcating torsion springs, each including a bifurcated legs section supported by the base; a bifurcated elliptical torsion spring section contiguous with the bifurcated legs section; and a single upper section contiguous with the elliptical torsion spring section. The single upper section includes a connection component, and the device material includes Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) heat-treated Ti6Al4V. The elliptical bifurcating torsion flexure assembly is printed as one part by a 3D additive manufacturing process, and the bifurcation maintains consistent balance while being torqued. The stiffness-spring rate of the device is at least partly controlled by varying cross-sectional shape and diameters by the 3D additive manufacturing printing.

A 3D printed additively manufactured (AM) elliptical bifurcating torsion flexure assembly system includes a base section; elliptical bifurcating torsion springs, each including a bifurcated legs section supported by the base; a bifurcated elliptical torsion spring section contiguous with the bifurcated legs section; and a single upper section contiguous with the elliptical torsion spring section. The single upper section includes a connection component, and the device material includes Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) heat-treated Ti6Al4V. The elliptical bifurcating torsion flexure assembly is printed as one part by a 3D additive manufacturing process, and the bifurcation maintains consistent balance while being torqued. The stiffness-spring rate of the device is at least partly controlled by varying cross-sectional shape and diameters by the 3D additive manufacturing printing.