A liquid dispensing system includes at least one container for storing the liquid to be dispensed, the at least one container having a neck defining an fill opening for the liquid. The system includes a liquid dispensing device releasably connectable to the at least one container, an exchangeable cartridge for an additive to be mixed with the stored liquid, where the cartridge is accommodated in the neck, and means for opening the cartridge. The cartridge includes a one-piece hollow body filled with the additive and with a pressurized gas, and the opening means include at least one piercing member arranged to pierce a wall of the hollow body. A method of dispensing a liquid by using the liquid dispensing system, and a cartridge for use in the liquid dispensing system and/or method.

[Problem] To provide a check-valve in which the occurrence of damage such as tearing, deformation, etc., can be suppressed. [Solution] A check-valve opens and closes an opening provided in a main body and prevents a backflow of a fluid passing through the opening; and the check-valve includes a base part 71 which is flexible, and a valve part 72 which opens and closes the opening, has a thickness thinner than a thickness of the base part 71, and is connected to the base part 71 in a state in which a periphery of the valve part 72 is surrounded with the base part 71. The valve part 72 seals the opening in a normal state of the valve part 72 being pre-urged toward the main body by an elasticity of the base part 71, and opens the opening when the fluid passes through the opening in one direction.

The present invention has the advantage of allowing a user to establish or release a seal between a container and a container lid with a single touch through a seal packing made of an elastic material and having a simple structure.

A powered fastener driver including a storage chamber cylinder, a fill port, and a one-piece fill valve. The storage chamber cylinder encloses a piston cylinder and defines therewith a storage chamber in which compressed gas is stored. The fill port is in communication with the storage chamber. The one-piece fill valve is at least partially positioned within the fill port. The fill valve includes a slit, which, in a closed state, prevents gas in the storage chamber from being discharged to the atmosphere through the fill valve. In an open state of the slit, the slit permits the storage chamber to be refilled with compressed gas through the fill valve. A pressure exerted on a portion of the fill valve in which the slit is defined by compressed gas within the storage chamber maintains the slit in the closed state.

A reciprocating piston machine for compressing a fluid, more particularly ambient air, for a compressed air system of a motor vehicle, includes a cylinder housing and a cylinder head constructed layer by layer and including a valve carrier element with an outlet valve, a chamber plate and a head plate with a pressure medium outlet. A cooling medium channel for cooling at least a partial region of the cylinder head and an outlet channel for connecting the outlet valve to the pressure medium outlet are provided and extend through components of the cylinder head, at least in portions. In order to improve the cooling, at least a partial portion of the cooling medium channel and a partial portion of the outlet channel are allocated to the cylinder housing.

A reed valve 1 includes: a valve body 4; a valve seat 6 having a valve hole 3 for passage of a fluid J; a casing 8 accommodating the valve body 4; and a reed 10 including an arm part 18 having a first end portion 22 connected to the casing 8, and a valve body support part 20 connected to a second end portion 24 of the arm part 18 and supporting the valve body 4 so that the valve hole 3 can be opened and closed. When a first direction D1 is a flow direction of the fluid J in the valve hole 3, and a first surface 21 is a surface facing downstream in the first direction D1 among an inner surface of the casing 8, the first surface 21 includes a recess 27 facing the arm part 18.

A valve for inflating and deflating an inflatable element includes a valve housing fluid connected to the inflatable element, an at least one hole extending through the valve housing and accommodated to let a fluid flow in and out the valve housing for inflating and deflating the inflatable element, and a flap disposed next to the at least one hole inside the valve housing, such that the flap covers the at least one hole and behaves as a flap when inflating the inflatable element. The flap is inflatable and is fluid connected with a nozzle disposed outside the valve housing. The inflatable flap, when inflated, uncovers the at least one hole releasing a fluid flow through the at least one hole for deflating the inflatable element.

The present disclosure provides a backflow prevention device, comprising: an inlet chamber comprising at least two ports, in which a first port is used for receiving a fluid; a chamber-separating component comprising a separating member and a relief valve; an outlet chamber separated from the inlet chamber by the separating member; the relief valve being operatively connected with the separating member for opening or closing a drain port of the outlet chamber; wherein the fluid is allowed to be delivered from the outlet chamber only when the relief valve is closed by means of a differential pressure applied on the separating member. Also provided is a dialysis apparatus comprising the backflow prevention device. According to the present disclosure, the backflow prevention device has simple structure, reduced dead space and small sizes and can work reliably.

A sleeping pad with a fast-inflation and deflation air nozzle includes a sleeping pad body with an air nozzle. The air nozzle includes a base, an air channel and a sealing cover. The sealing cover is detachably and sealedly inserted into the air channel. The air channel is detachably and sealedly inserted into the base. A deflating gasket is arranged at a top of a support in the air channel. A bottom of the support is provided with an inflating gasket. A switch between an inflation mode and a deflation mode is realized through switching positions of a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate of a switch baffle plate.

A filtering facepiece respirator is provided. The filtering facepiece respirator includes a facemask adapted to fit over the nose and mouth of a wearer, where the facemask comprises a mask body containing a filtering structure. A harness is coupled to the mask body for securing the facemask on the face of the wearer, and a mechanical valve is coupled to a portion of the mask body proximate the wearer's mouth. The valve may be adjusted between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation, where in the first mode of operation is permitted to flow through the valve on exhalation but not on inhalation and in the second mode of operation air is obstructed from flowing through the valve on exhalation and inhalation. There is an optional third mode of operation where air is permitted to flow through the valve on inhalation and exhalation.