A joint that is coupled to a cylindrical fluid discharger whose peripheral edge expands radially outward. The joint includes a cylindrical coupler that is coupled to the fluid discharger and has a male screw on an outer peripheral surface thereof, an engager that engages with the peripheral edge, and a tubular body that has a female screw to be coupled to the male screw on an inner peripheral surface thereof, and switches between a first state in which the attachment and the detachment of the fluid discharger and the joint are allowed and a second state in which the attachment and the detachment of the fluid discharger and the joint are restricted.

A push-to-connect and quick-release coupler can be provided. In an example, the coupler can be used with or coupled to a fire extinguisher nozzle. The coupler can include a socket body and an automatic locking assembly. In an example, the locking assembly can include a collar movably coupled with the socket body, and a movable locking element. In a locked configuration, a fire extinguisher nozzle can be retained in the socket body, and the collar can be disposed in a first position, and the locking element can be biased by the collar toward the plug portion of the fire extinguisher nozzle. In a released or unlocked configuration, the nozzle can be removable from the socket body, the collar can be disposed in a second position, and the locking element can be unbiased by the collar.

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for a coupling nozzle for cryogenic fluid. An example nozzle includes a flow body defining a conduit. The flow body is configured to permit cryogenic fluid to flow through the conduit. The nozzle includes a mounting ring through which the flow body slidably extends and a bushing fixedly positioned adjacent the mounting ring. The bushing slidably receives the flow body in a keyed manner to prevent rotation of the flow body. The nozzle includes a flow control assembly at least partially disposed in the conduit of the flow body. The flow control assembly is configured to permit the cryogenic fluid to flow through the flow body in an open position and prevent the cryogenic fluid from flowing through the flow body in a closed position.

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for a coupling nozzle for cryogenic fluid. An example nozzle includes a flow body defining a conduit. The flow body is configured to permit cryogenic fluid to flow through the conduit. The nozzle includes a mounting ring through which the flow body slidably extends and a bushing fixedly positioned adjacent the mounting ring. The bushing slidably receives the flow body in a keyed manner to prevent rotation of the flow body. The nozzle includes a flow control assembly at least partially disposed in the conduit of the flow body. The flow control assembly is configured to permit the cryogenic fluid to flow through the flow body in an open position and prevent the cryogenic fluid from flowing through the flow body in a closed position.

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for a coupling nozzle for cryogenic fluid. A coupling nozzle includes a flow body. The coupling nozzle includes a mount, a flow control assembly, and a pneumatic cylinder. The pneumatic cylinder includes a cylinder body and a shaft. The shaft is coupled to and configured to actuate the flow body. The coupling nozzle includes a first locking mechanism coupled to the mount and configured to secure the coupling nozzle to a receptacle in a locked position. When the first locking mechanism is in the locked position, the shaft is configured to actuate the flow control assembly. The coupling nozzle includes a redundant locking mechanism including one or more feet and a lock. The one or more feet are configured to engage the lock to prevent the first locking mechanism from transitioning from the locked position when the shaft is in the extended position.

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for a coupling nozzle for cryogenic fluid. A coupling nozzle includes a flow body. The coupling nozzle includes a mount, a flow control assembly, and a pneumatic cylinder. The pneumatic cylinder includes a cylinder body and a shaft. The shaft is coupled to and configured to actuate the flow body. The coupling nozzle includes a first locking mechanism coupled to the mount and configured to secure the coupling nozzle to a receptacle in a locked position. When the first locking mechanism is in the locked position, the shaft is configured to actuate the flow control assembly. The coupling nozzle includes a redundant locking mechanism including one or more feet and a lock. The one or more feet are configured to engage the lock to prevent the first locking mechanism from transitioning from the locked position when the shaft is in the extended position.

A connection structure of a valve assembly contains: a body, a connecting pipe, and a C-shaped retainer. The body includes an accommodation chamber for receiving a ball valve, and a wrench is configured to turn on/off the ball valve. The body further includes a threaded tube, a water-supply coupling section, a fitting portion, a water stop ring, an engagement rib, and two locating protrusions. The connecting pipe is connected with the water-supply coupling section to form the valve assembly and includes a joining section, a groove, and a defining orifice configured to engage with the fitting portion of the water-supply coupling section of the body. The C-shaped retainer includes two retaining wings for engaging with the joining section of the connecting pipe and the engagement rib of the body, and the C-shaped retainer includes a C-shaped bridge configured to connect the two retaining wings.

A connection structure of a valve assembly contains: a body, a connecting pipe, and a C-shaped retainer. The body includes an accommodation chamber for receiving a ball valve, and a wrench is configured to turn on/off the ball valve. The body further includes a threaded tube, a water-supply coupling section, a fitting portion, a water stop ring, an engagement rib, and two locating protrusions. The connecting pipe is connected with the water-supply coupling section to form the valve assembly and includes a joining section, a groove, and a defining orifice configured to engage with the fitting portion of the water-supply coupling section of the body. The C-shaped retainer includes two retaining wings for engaging with the joining section of the connecting pipe and the engagement rib of the body, and the C-shaped retainer includes a C-shaped bridge configured to connect the two retaining wings.

An extraction device for discharging a mixed fluid, in particular containing feces, from a collecting tank of a rail vehicle comprises a housing having a mixed fluid inlet and a mixed fluid outlet, a flow passage which extends in the housing between the inlet and the outlet, a retaining latch mounted to the housing and adapted to cooperate with a corresponding recess on the collecting tank and is pivotably reciprocal between a locked position and an unlocked position, a shut-off member reciprocable between a release position and a blocking position, and a handling means or actuator mounted to the housing for actuation of the shut-off member. The handling means is operatively connected to the retaining latch in such a way that upon the movement of the retaining latch into the unlocked position the shut-off member is put into the blocking position.

A fluid connector that connects a first fluid system with a fluid port of a second fluid system for transferring fluids, including gaseous or liquid fluids, between the first and second fluid systems. The fluid connector can be used with differently configured, non-matching threaded fluid ports and allow for misalignment/tipping of the fluid connector to maintain a seal with the fluid port.