Patent classifications
F24F12/003
VENTILATION DEVICE
A ventilation device with a through housing that is a duct for an air jet flow having the through housing connected to an opening of a building partition, with a stationary regenerative heat exchanger and a pumping section formed of a centrifugal fan of constant rotation direction and a main reversible air jet driver with an individual drive arranged in series inside the housing, characterized in that the heat exchanger is provided with a metallic pressure vessel with at least one heat exchange system attached to walls of the pressure vessel, wherein an interior of the pressure vessel is filled with a thermodynamic working agent and connected to a cyclic discrete pressure control system of the working agent.
HVACR SYSTEM WITH ZONE HEATING
Methods for providing heating or cooling to a plurality of zones in a conditioned space, include adjusting a temperature of a primary airflow using a heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVACR) system including a heat pump circuit and distributing the primary airflow to a plurality of terminals in the zones. The methods further include directing heat from the heat pump circuit to at least one of the plurality of terminals and heating air at the at least one of the plurality of terminals using the heat directed from the heat pump circuit. The methods can further include utilizing sources and sinks of the heat pump circuit to efficiently provide the heating or cooling. Systems include the heat pump circuit, terminals, heat distribution, and can include a controller to operate those components.
COOLED FAN FOR MICRO-CLIMATE CONTROL
A micro-climate control system includes a thermoelectric system integrated with a fan assembly. The thermoelectric system is operable to actively cool or heat air as the air passes through the fan assembly. The thermoelectric system includes a thermoelectric heat pump, a heat reject subsystem, and a heat accept subsystem. The fan assembly is operable to draw air from a space to be conditioned and output conditioned air passed through one of the heat reject subsystem and the heat accept subsystem to the space to be conditioned and output air passed through the other away from the space to be conditioned. In this way, the micro-climate control system may provide localized comfort, while allowing a larger climate control system to maintain a more efficient temperature set point. In this way, the overall energy consumption may be reduced while providing the same level of effective comfort.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MINIMIZING COMPRESSOR USE IN HVAC SYSTEMS
A method of minimizing compressor use in an HVAC system for an IT space includes configuring an HVAC system to cool an IT space, providing a control system to operate the HVAC system, the control system having software configured to calculate economization mode minimum achievable X-Factor for a predetermined period of time, providing at least one parameter to the control system, the at least one parameter including X-Factor history and period weather forecast(s), setting temperature set points for each forecast interval, and analyzing the temperature set points according to maximum and minimum temperature parameters for the IT space, with intervals with set points violating the maximum temperature parameter being designated as intervals for which the compressor will operate while intervals with set points violating the minimum temperature parameter are assigned the minimum temperature set point.
Bathroom air-conditioner
A bathroom air-conditioner includes a refrigerant circuit in which a compressor, a radiator, a decompressing mechanism and a heat absorber are connected with one another through a pipe, a circulating air-course, and a ventilating air-course. In the circulating air-course, the radiator and a circulating fan for circulating the air of the bathroom are placed. In the ventilating air-course, the heat absorber and a ventilating fan for discharging the air from the bathroom to the outside are placed. The heat absorber makes the refrigerant absorb heat from the air of the bathroom, and the radiator makes the refrigerant dissipate heat to the air of the bathroom for heating the bathroom. During the heating of the bathroom, when a temperature of the bathroom becomes higher than a given temperature, a controller reduces an air-blow amount from the ventilating fan.
AIR CONDITIONING WITH RECOVERY WHEEL, DEHUMIDIFICATION WHEEL, COOLING COIL, AND SECONDARY DIRECT-EXPANSION CIRCUIT
Systems and methods for controlling temperature and humidity within a space in a building. Outdoor air and return air from the space are passed through particular equipment in a particular order. Equipment includes a secondary direct-expansion refrigeration circuit, a recovery wheel, a primary cooling coil, secondary circuit evaporator and condenser coils, and a dehumidification wheel. Various embodiments include multiple zones, chilled beams, and a dedicated outdoor air supply (DOAS) subsystem delivering dehumidified air to active chilled beams. In various embodiments, supply air passes first through the recovery wheel, then through the primary cooling coil, then through the dehumidification wheel, and then to the space. Further, in some embodiments, exhaust air passes through the dehumidification wheel and then through the recovery wheel. Pump modules may supply chilled beams and control their temperature to avoid condensation. A chiller may supply cooling water to both the primary cooling coil and the pump modules.
USING LIQUID TO AIR MEMBRANE ENERGY EXCHANGER FOR LIQUID COOLING
Systems and methods for controlling conditions in an enclosed space, such as a data center, or for providing cooling to a device, can include using a Liquid-to-Air Membrane Energy Exchanger (LAMEE) as an evaporative cooler. The LAMEE or exchanger can cool water to the outdoor air wet bulb temperature in a cooling system disposed outside of the enclosed space or device. The reduced-temperature water can be delivered to the enclosed space or device or can cool a coolant that is delivered to the enclosed space or device. The air in the enclosed space, or one or more components in the enclosed space, can be cooled by delivering the reduced-temperature water or coolant to the enclosed space, rather than moving the supply air from the enclosed space to the cooling system. In an example, the cooling system can include one or more cooling coils, upstream or downstream of the LAMEE.
Remote heat transfer device
A remote heat transfer device for use with an air handling unit comprises: a vapour-compression circuit, the vapour-compression circuit comprising a first heat exchanger adapted to exchange heat between a refrigerant in the vapour compression circuit and a first heat transfer fluid; and a first outlet arranged to provide the first heat transfer fluid to an air supply passage of the air handling unit, so that the first heat transfer fluid exchanges heat with supply air passing through the air supply passage.
DISPLACEMENT VENTILATION SYSTEMS HAVING INTEGRATED HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH HEAT CONDUCTIVE AIR FILTRATION SUBSTRATES
A displacement ventilation system for a room includes a first duct located inside the room and extending between a floor and a ceiling of the room, an air inlet coupled with the first duct for drawing air into the system, and an elongated diffuser extending adjacent the floor for diffusing at least some of the outside air over the floor of the enclosed spaced. The system includes a return air duct extending adjacent the ceiling and being coupled with the first duct for removing return air from the room and advancing the return air toward the first duct, and a heat exchanger for transferring thermal energy between the return air and the outside air. The heat exchanger has one or more heat conductive air filtration substrates integrated therein for conducting heat. A heat pump changes a temperature level of the outside air or the return air passing through the heat pump.
Method and device for reducing or eliminating the temperature drop of the supply air temperature during defrosting of an evaporator at an air handling unit
Method and device for reducing or eliminating a temperature drop of the supply air temperature during defrost operation, at an air handling unit (1) which is arranged with a heat pump (2) for recovering heat from an extract air stream (3) and transfer to a supply air stream (4). During defrosting of a first DX-coil (5), arranged in the extract air stream (3), by reversible operation of the heat pump (2), accumulated heat energy (E) is used for reduction or elimination of the temperature drop in the supply air temperature during the defrost operation, and which energy has been stored in an accumulator medium (7) which is at least partially in contact with the supply air flow (4). The stored energy (E) is delivered by heat exchange with the supply air stream (4) in a position after a second DX-coil (6) through a heating coil (8) arranged in the supply air stream (4).