F25J3/0266

Separating carbon dioxide and ethane from a mixed stream

Embodiments described herein provide methods and systems for separating a mixed ethane and CO.sub.2. A method described includes generating a liquid stream including ethane and CO.sub.2. The liquid stream is flashed to form an ethane vapor stream and solid CO.sub.2. The solid CO.sub.2 is accumulated in an accumulation vessel and the gas is removed from the top of the accumulation vessel.

CARBON DIOXIDE RECOVERY METHOD AND RECOVERY APPARATUS
20190178574 · 2019-06-13 · ·

The carbon dioxide recovery apparatus has a dryer having a hygroscopic agent for drying a gas, and a separator for separating carbon dioxide from the gas dried by the dryer and discharging a residual gas from which carbon dioxide has been separated. The recovery apparatus further includes an introduction part for introducing a regeneration gas from outside for regenerating the hygroscopic agent, a regeneration system capable of supplying one of the regeneration gas introduced from the introduction part and the residual gas discharged from the separator to the dryer, and a switching mechanism for switching supply by the regeneration system between the regeneration gas and the residual gas in response to regeneration of the hygroscopic agent.

Separation at sub-ambient temperature of a gaseous mixture containing carbon dioxide and a lighter contaminant

A device for separating a gas mixture containing at least 35 mol % carbon dioxide and also at least one gas lighter than carbon dioxide, comprising a first phase separator configured to receive a first partially condensed flow from an exchange line; a first phase separator configured to separate the gas phase from the liquid phase; a cooling means configured to receive the gas phase from the first phase separator and cool said gas phase to form a second partially condensed flow. The resulting liquid phase is then sent to a first valve and is expanded to a lower pressure that is at most 300 mbar lower in order to form a first expanded liquid, which is then mixed with a second liquid originating from the second phase separator in a mixing means that is located upstream of a third valve.

Carbon dioxide recovery

The present techniques are directed to a system and method for recovering carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2). The method includes recovering the CO.sub.2 from a gas mixture including the CO.sub.2 via a CO.sub.2 separation system. The CO.sub.2 separation system includes a rotating freezer/melter.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING A FLOW RICH IN CARBON DIOXIDE BY DISTILLATION TO PRODUCE LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE

In a method for separating a flow containing at least 95 mol % of carbon dioxide and at least one impurity lighter than carbon dioxide by distillation, the flow is cooled to a first intermediate temperature between those of the cold end and the hot end of a heat exchange means in order to form a liquid flow at a first temperature and a first pressure and it is split into at least two to form a first fraction and a second fraction, the first fraction is expanded to the pressure of a distillation column, referred to as second pressure, which is lower than the first pressure, and it is sent to an intermediate level of the distillation column, the second fraction is cooled in the heat exchange means to the cold end thereof, it is expanded to the pressure of the distillation column and is sent to a level of the distillation column above the point of arrival of the first fraction, a liquid flow containing at least 99 mol % of carbon dioxide is withdrawn from the bottom of the column, and a fraction of the liquid flow is pressurized in a pump and sent to the top of the column.

Process for the separation and liquefaction of methane and carbon dioxide with solidification of carbon dioxide outside the distillation column

A combined plant for cryogenic separation and liquefaction of methane and carbon dioxide in a biogas stream, including a mixing means, a compressor, a first exchanger, a distillation column, a second exchanger, a separating means, an expanding means, and a separator vessel. Wherein, the mixing means is configured such that the recycle gas is the overhead vapour stream, and the first exchanger and the expanding means are combined.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROL OF FEED COMPRESSORS IN AN RNG RECOVERY FACILITY FOR BIOGAS OR LANDFILL GAS

A system and method for recovering high-quality biomethane (RNG) from biogas sources is provided. The gas stream is compressed and liquids are separated from the gas stream at elevated pressure and reduced temperature. The compressing is performed using a plurality of compressors operating in parallel with common control set points. The system and method improve upon conventional practices and yield a biomethane product which meets strict gas pipeline quality specifications. Additionally, the system and method are an improvement to the overall methane recovery efficiency for biogas processing facilities.

Process and apparatus for the production of CO and CO2

A process to produce at least carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide from a feed gas containing carbon dioxide, hydrogen and carbon monoxide; comprises separating at least part of the carbon dioxide from the compressed feed gas by partial condensation and/or distillation producing a carbon dioxide product and a carbon dioxide depleted stream, treating the carbon dioxide depleted stream in a treatment unit to produce a feed stream containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen, less rich in carbon dioxide than the carbon dioxide depleted stream and feeding at least part of the feed stream containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen to a separation unit operating at cryogenic temperatures to produce a carbon monoxide product.

CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURING APPARATUS USING COLD HEAT OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS AND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING SAME
20190151789 · 2019-05-23 ·

A carbon dioxide capturing apparatus using cold heat of liquefied natural gas (LNG) includes a heat exchanger to cool primary coolant using heat exchange between the primary coolant and the LNG; a chiller connected to the heat exchanger and configured to discharge capturing coolant colder than the primary coolant by performing a heat exchange between the capturing coolant and a cooling material; and a capturing cooler configured to capture carbon dioxide contained in flue gas by performing a heat exchange between the capturing coolant discharged from the chiller and the flue gas. A power generation system includes an LNG storage facility; a power generation facility discharging flue gas; a unit for heat exchange between the LNG and a coolant to regasify the LNG and cool the coolant; and a unit for capturing carbon dioxide contained in the flue gas by heat exchange between the discharged flue gas and the coolant.

MEHOD FOR GRADUAL SEALING OF A GAS

A method is proposed for compressing a gas in stages in a compressor arrangement (100, 200, 300, 400) having a plurality of compression stages (I-VI) which are connected together sequentially by a main line (1) and in which the gas, guided through the main line (1), is respectively compressed from a suction-side pressure level to a pressure-side pressure level and is heated by this compression from a suction-side temperature level to a pressure-side temperature level, wherein a feedback amount of the gas, guided through the main line (1), is at least temporarily removed from the main line (1) downstream of one of the compression stages (V), is fed to an expansion process, and is fed back into the main line (1) upstream of the same compression stage (V). It is provided that the pressure-side pressure level of the compression stage (V) downstream of which the feedback amount is removed from the main line (1) is a supercritical pressure level, that the feedback amount is expanded to a subcritical pressure level, that the feedback amount is fed to the expansion process at the pressure-side temperature level of the compression stage (V) downstream of which it is removed from the main line (1), and that the feedback amount is cooled only after being expanded and before and/or after being fed back into the main line (1). The invention also relates to a compressor arrangement (100, 200, 300, 400).