Patent classifications
F01M2013/0066
Crankcase ventilation apparatus
A vehicle may include an internal combustion engine having a crankcase and a supercharging apparatus, and a crankcase ventilation apparatus having at least one oil-separating apparatus including at least one oil separator. An oil return line may communicate separated oil from the crankcase ventilation apparatus to the crankcase. An ejector pump may be driven via a compressed air flow of the supercharging apparatus and may be configured to generate an underpressure for driving a blow-by gas. The crankcase ventilation apparatus may include a pump control valve configured to at least one of regulate and control the compressed air flow through the ejector pump.
Oil separator
Provided is an oil separator that operates in an efficient manner as a whole for collection of oil mist in blowby gas as multiple oil separator units collect the oil mist equally regardless of various particle sizes thereof. The oil separator includes a distribution chamber distributing blowby gas, an introducing hole introducing the blowby gas into the distribution chamber, at least one set of oil separator units disposed in symmetry relative to at least one plane having an axis extending through an axis of the introducing hole of axes of flowing directions of the blowby gas entering the distribution chamber through the introducing hole, and distribution channels causing the blowby gas to flow from the distribution chamber to the respective oil separator units.
Oil separator
An oil separator is provided that efficiently recovers oil mist in blow-by gas regardless of differences in particle diameter. The oil separator includes a supply space to which blow-by gas from an internal combustion engine is supplied, and multiple cyclone-type oil separation units arranged along the gas supply direction, each having a cylindrical cylinder case part to which the blow-by gas from the supply space is supplied. An inner diameter of the cylinder case part of the oil separation unit is set larger with the oil separation unit arranged more upstream in the gas supply direction.
Modular assemblies for crankcase oil separators
Apparatuses, systems and methods are disclosed for separating oil from a blow-by gas of an engine. An example includes a method that includes passing the blow-by gas to a first oil separating apparatus and a second oil separating apparatus, wherein the first oil separating apparatus and the second oil separating apparatus are physically coupled together along interfacing surfaces and in fluid communication with one another as an array, separating the blow-by gas by passing the blow-by gas through respective filters of the first oil separating apparatus and the second oil separating apparatus, removing the oil from the blow-by gas with the respective filters and recombining the blow-by gas after passing from the respective filters; passing the blow-by gas as a single flow stream from the first oil separating apparatus and the second oil separating apparatus.
Liquid separator system
A liquid separator system for removing liquid particles from a blow-by gas stream in the internal combustion engine is disclosed. The system has a liquid separating device and a remote warning/maintenance system generating a signal for an operator of the internal combustion engine. The liquid separator device has a base housing with at least one receptacle with a filter element and a pressure regulator is received within a removable cap portion. A liquid level sensor is mounted in the base housing in the receptacle. A pressure sensing system has a filter blocked valve to indicate a partially blocked filter element. When a filter is partially blocked the pressure sensing system generates a signal to the remote warning/maintenance system and when liquid in the base housing reaches a predetermined level the liquid level sensor generates a signal to the remote warning/maintenance system.
Blow-by gas recirculation device
A first passage communicating a portion downstream side of the compressor in the intake passage and an upstream side of the intercooler with the crankcase, a second passage communicating a portion downstream of the intercooler in the intake passage with the crankcase, and a third passage communicating a portion upstream of the compressor in the intake passage with the crankcase are installed in the turbocharged engine, and a switching valve for switching between a state in which the first passage communicates and the second passage is blocked, and a state in which the first passage is blocked and the second passage communicates is provided.
LIQUID SEPARATOR SYSTEM
A liquid separator system for removing liquid particles from a blow-by gas stream in the internal combustion engine is disclosed. The system has a liquid separating device and a remote warning/maintenance system generating a signal for an operator of the internal combustion engine. The liquid separator device has a base housing with at least one receptacle with a filter element and a pressure regulator is received within a removable cap portion. A liquid level sensor is mounted in the base housing in the receptacle. A pressure sensing system has a filter blocked valve to indicate a partially blocked filter element. When a filter is partially blocked the pressure sensing system generates a signal to the remote warning/maintenance system and when liquid in the base housing reaches a predetermined level the liquid level sensor generates a signal to the remote warning/maintenance system.