F01N3/0232

ENGINE EXHAUST EMISSIONS TREATMENT SYSTEM
20180135482 · 2018-05-17 · ·

An engine system includes a compression ignition diesel engine connected with an aftertreatment system. A source of diesel fuel, which may have a high sulfur content, is fluidly connected to the engine. The aftertreatment system includes a particle trap fluidly positioned between the engine and the tailpipe, and an SCR catalyst fluidly positioned on the particle trap or between the particle trap and the engine. The SCR catalyst is a sulfur tolerant SCR catalyst. A non-thermal particle trap regeneration system includes a valve fluidly positioned between a particulate volume and an inlet to the particle trap. A reductant system has a doser positioned, possibly in the exhaust manifold, to deliver a reductant into the aftertreatment system upstream from the SCR catalyst.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE REMOVAL OF PARTICULATE MATTER FROM ENGINE EXHAUST GAS OR PROCESS EQUIPMENT

Method and system for removal of particles such as soot, ash and heavy metals, and optionally additionally NO.sub.X and SO.sub.X being present in exhaust gas from an engine or process equipment.

Exhaust gas purification system

It is an object to make it possible to burn and remove particulate matter without generating runaway even if the particulate matter is excessively accumulated at the time of regeneration of an exhaust gas purification device. A common rail engine and the exhaust gas purification device placed in an exhaust gas path of the engine are provided. A plurality of regeneration controls for burning and removing the particulate matter accumulated in the exhaust gas purification device can be executed. The plurality of regeneration controls include at least non-operation regeneration control for raising exhaust gas temperature by combining post injection (E) and predetermined high speed rotation speed, and recovery regeneration control which can be executed when the non-operation regeneration control fails. In the non-operation regeneration control and the recovery regeneration control, the engine is driven exclusively for burning and removing the particulate matter. The recovery regeneration control is carried out at exhaust gas temperature lower than that of the non-operation regeneration control while taking time longer than that of the non-operation regeneration control.

Gas flow regulating for cleaning a particular filter

A gas flow regulating device for cleaning a particulate filter is configured to be arranged in connection to the filter at a side thereof in a through-flow of a gas to be used for cleaning the filter. The device is a standalone unit configured to be removably installed in connection with a cleaning process, wherein the device includes a frame defining a gas flow passage and a gas flow regulating element arranged inside the frame, wherein the gas flow regulating element is provided with at least one opening for gas through-flow and a blocking part capable of blocking a portion of a gas through-flow area of the filter such as to force the gas to flow through the at least one opening, wherein the gas flow regulating element is movably arranged between at least two different positions, and wherein the at least one opening covers different portions of the gas through-flow area in the different positions. An arrangement for cleaning a particulate filter including such a device, and a method for cleaning a particulate filter using such a device are also provided.

Exhaust purification device for internal combustion engine

Micropore zones ZMI are defined at upstream sides of partition walls 72 of a particulate filter and macropore zones ZMA are defined at downstream sides of partition walls. The pore size of the partition walls at the micropore zones is set so that the particulate matter and the ash can be trapped by the partition walls at the micropore zones, while the pore size of the partition walls at the macropore zones is set so that the ash can pass through the partition walls at the macropore zones. When a quantity of trapped particulate matter is smaller than a limit quantity, control for increasing gas which temporarily increases the flow rate of the gas which flows into the particulate filter in order to remove the ash from the particulate filter, is performed.

Method for cleaning exhaust filter system
09849416 · 2017-12-26 · ·

A method for cleaning an exhaust filter system is provided. The method includes removing ash from a first end of the exhaust particulate filter system using compressed air from the second end of the exhaust particulate filter system. The method also includes entraining particles from a second end of the exhaust particulate filter system using low pressure air. The method further includes blowing ash from the first end of the exhaust particulate filter system using compressed air from the second end of the exhaust particulate filter system. The method further includes removing the entrained particles from the second end of the exhaust particulate filter system.

METHOD FOR CLEANING PROCESS OFF- OR ENGINE EXHAUST GAS

Method for removal of soot, ash and metals or metal compounds, together with removal of NOx and SOx being present in process off-gasses or engine exhaust gasses.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE REMOVAL OF PARTICULATE MATTER AND HEAVY METALS FROM ENGINE EXHAUST GAS

Method and system for removal of soot, ash and heavy metals, and optionally additionally NOx and SOx being present in exhaust gas from an engine operated on heavy fuel oil.

EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

An exhaust emission control apparatus for an engine includes an ECU. The ECU is configured to: execute particulate matter removal control by controlling the engine such that a temperature of a particulate filter is increased to a predetermined PM removal temperature in order to reduce an amount of particulate matter collected in the particulate filter; and when the ECU determines that the amount of particulate matter collected in the particulate filter is smaller than or equal to a predetermined set collection amount, execute ash desorption control by controlling the engine such that the temperature of the particulate filter is increased to a predetermined ash desorption temperature and is kept at the ash desorption temperature or higher in order to reduce an amount of ash deposited in the particulate filter. The ash desorption temperature is a temperature suitable for converting the ash into calcium oxide.

System and method for detecting face-plugging of an exhaust aftertreatment component

An exhaust aftertreatment system may include an oxidation catalyst, a soot sensor, a filter and a control module. The oxidation catalyst may be disposed in an exhaust gas passageway and may receive exhaust gas discharged from an engine. The soot sensor may be at least partially disposed in the exhaust gas passageway downstream of the oxidation catalyst. The filter may be disposed in the exhaust gas passageway downstream of the soot sensor. The control module may be in communication with the soot sensor and may determine a face-plugging condition of the oxidation catalyst based on data received from the soot sensor.