Dual-fuel internal combustion engine with at least two combustion chambers which have a different distance from at least one gas mixer for producing a gas-air mixture, whereby an inlet valve for the gas-air mixture and an injector for liquid fuel is assigned to each of the combustion chambers, and a control device is provided which is configured in a change-over mode to change an amount of energy supplied to the at least two combustion chambers through the gas-air mixture in a first direction, and to change an amount of liquid fuel supplied to the at least two combustion chambers in an opposite, second direction, whereby the control device is designed to determine a time for the change of the amount of liquid fuel in the second direction for each of the at least two combustion chambers according to the distance of the respective combustion chamber from the at least one gas mixer.

A safe hydrogen fueled IC engine system is described herein, having an electronic control of safety valves and ignition timing. The system is useable with any IC engine and especially with electric hybrid drive systems.

An internal combustion engine system is described herein. The system uses a switching rail in combination with a first fuel rail to operate the internal combustion engine of the system. The first fuel rail receives the first fuel for combustion within one or more of the combustion cylinders of the internal combustion engine. The switching rails are configured to receive either the first fuel or a second fuel. A controller is used to operate a switching valve that, depending on the position of the switching valve, routes or directs either the second fuel or the first fuel from their respective fuel tanks. In a switching condition, such as startup, shutdown, or when the second fuel is not available, the controller can use the first fuel as the alternate source of fuel provided through the switching rail.

An engine device (21) including: an intake manifold (67) configured to supply air into a cylinder (77), an exhaust manifold (44) configured to output exhaust gas from the cylinder; a gas injector (98) which mixes a gaseous fuel with the air supplied from the intake manifold; and a main fuel injection valve (79) configured to inject a liquid fuel into the cylinder for combustion. At the time of switching the operation mode from one to another between a gas mode and a diesel mode, a supply amount of a first fuel to be supplied in a post-switching operation mode is increased to a switching threshold value through an increase control which monotonously increases the supply amount, and then is controlled by a speed-governing control based on the engine rotation number. The switching threshold value is set based on the engine rotation number or the engine load.

An engine device (21) including: an intake manifold (67) configured to supply air into a cylinder (77); an exhaust manifold (44) configured to output exhaust gas from the cylinder (77); a gas injector (98) which mixes a gaseous fuel with the air supplied from the intake manifold (67); and a main fuel injection valve (79) configured to inject a liquid fuel into the cylinder (77) for combustion. At the time of switching from a gas mode in which the gaseous fuel is supplied into the cylinder 77 to a diesel mode in which the liquid fuel is supplied into the cylinder (77), a supply-start timing of the liquid fuel is delayed relative to a supply-stop timing of the gaseous fuel.

A device is provided, which makes it possible to perform a failure diagnostics for a filter more accurately even in the case of an internal combustion engine which is constructed to be capable of using both of gaseous fuel and liquid fuel. The device of the invention comprises judging means which judges any failure of the filter by comparing the added-up amount of the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas as detected by a PM amount detecting sensor during a predetermined period and the added-up amount of the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas as estimated by PM amount estimating means during the predetermined period, wherein the PM amount estimating means estimates the added-up amount of the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas on the basis of the predetermined parameter and only a fuel injection amount of the liquid fuel out of a fuel injection amount of the gaseous fuel and the fuel injection amount of the liquid fuel.

A fuel separation system includes a fuel separator configured to receive a fuel stream and separate the fuel stream, based on a volatility of the fuel stream, into a vapor stream defined by a first auto-ignition characteristic value and a first liquid stream defined by a second auto-ignition characteristic value, the second auto-ignition characteristic value greater than the first auto-ignition characteristic value; and a control system communicably coupled to the fuel separator and operable to receive an input from an engine, the input including an engine operating condition, the control system configured to adjust an operating parameter of the fuel separator, based at least in part on the engine operating condition, to vary at least one of the first or second auto-ignition characteristic values.

Methods and systems are provided for synergizing the benefits of a multi-fuel engine in a hybrid vehicle system. During engine operation, in response to a change in driver demand, the controller may opt to switch fuels or maintain a current fuel while using stored power assist. The selection may be based on the combination of fuel and stored power offset that provides the highest engine efficiency at the lowest fuel cost.

An engine-driven electricity generation system can selectively use diesel and LNG as fuel by recycling a diesel engine from a scrapped vehicle and heats intake air with an electric heater to start an engine using LNG and then heats the intake air using heat from a high-temperature exhaust gas after starting the engine, thereby accelerating ignition of LNG.

An engine-driven electricity generation system can selectively use diesel and LNG as fuel by recycling a diesel engine from a scrapped vehicle and heats intake air with an electric heater to start an engine using LNG and then heats the intake air using heat from a high-temperature exhaust gas after starting the engine, thereby accelerating ignition of LNG.