A wind turbine rotor includes an axle, a plurality of primary blades disposed at regular intervals around the axle, and a plurality of secondary blades disposed around the axle between primary blades of the plurality of primary blades. Each secondary blade of the plurality of secondary blades is smaller than each primary blade of the plurality of primary blades.

Systems, methods, and apparatuses are provided for generating clean energy. A Savonius vertical-axis wind turbine, including a shaft configured to rotate about a first axis, aerofoil blades transversely mounted with respect to the first axis, on the shaft, transversely extending outwards from the shaft to a first distance from the shaft, a generator coupled to the shaft, the generator configured to generate electricity from rotational energy of the shaft when the shaft rotates about the axis; and a first curved wind shield having a semi-circular shape defined by a curvature, each point of the curvature is a fixed second transverse distance from the shaft, the first curved wind shield positioned at the fixed second transverse distance from the rotating shaft, and the curved wind shield is rotatable about the rotating shaft, at the fixed second distance. In some embodiments, the wind shields increase productive wind circulation to the turbine blades.

The invention is a pump engine developed for the purpose of launching and pumping capsules in a hydraulic pipeline. The engine operates on the combustion and explosion of a mixture of fuel and oxygen bearing gases against a liquid piston that passes through a dynamic current turbine. The rotation of the turbine maintains a constant direction of rotation through the oscillation of the water column, and drives a special rotor to feed capsules from a hopper into the pipeline, while the liquid piston pushes them into the pipeline and applies the necessary pressure. The turbine also drives the necessary auxiliaries such as alternator and camshaft for water valves and air inlet and exhaust valves. The pump engine is built in single cylinder or multiple cylinders in duplex and fourplex configurations.

A Savonius wind turbine has been noted in the past to have the capability to perform more efficiently than other drag-type vertical axis turbines when built according to certain parameters. The previous literature has missed seeing the ratio of the shaft diameter to the available space for wind to pass through in the center as the crucial relationship on which other improvements in this type of turbine can be built. The chord diameter and overlap distance all depend on the size of the central shaft and its ratio to the inner endpoints of the overlapping semicircular blades. The ratios for maximal efficiency are presented here. These efficient ratios also depend for their execution on the turbine rotating at an ideal tip speed ratio.

The present invention relates to spiral wind turbines and an energy-harnessing system. The system features a plurality of spiral wind turbines adapted to collect drag energy of moving vehicles and for converting the collected energy into electricity. The spiral wind turbines can also be installed for collecting air flow energy from heating vents on rooftops, smokestacks or similar structures. The system uses wind energy along with captured moving air or heated air energy for producing electric power using electric generators and storing same using storage batteries. The turbines are vertically rotating, and the method of attachment/installation will depend on the type of turbine and the location. The system allows federal, state, and local governments, as well as others, to generate electricity passively.

A multi-stage hybrid Darrieus-modified-Savonius (HDMS) vertical axis wind or water turbine (VAWT) for aero-hydro energy harvesting. The HDMS VAWT can continuously harvest fluid energy, including wind and water energy, provides excellent self-starting capability, has enhanced structural stability, and a high energy harvesting efficiency.

A turbine assembly includes a wind turbine defining a first axis as a vertical axis of rotation, an electric generator operatively connected to the wind turbine and configured to generate electrical power from rotational energy of the wind turbine. The wind turbine includes a first scoop and a second scoop conjointly defining a common interface plane and the scoops are displaceable relative to each other. The first and second scoops are arranged along a second axis running transversely to the first axis. A linear drive mechanism interconnects the first and second scoops for displacing the first and second scoops relative to each other along the second axis and the common interface plane. A control is connected to the linear drive mechanism for controlling the relative displacement of the first and second scoops.

The present invention teaches a vertical axis wind turbine including a base structure; a yaw system secured to the base structure; a rotatable turbine main body secured to the yaw system, a main shaft rotor including a plurality of vertical rotor blades secured to the main shaft rotor for the collection of wind energy located within the turbine main body, and an electrical control system to control the yaw system. The turbine main body includes a single spiral stator having a single vertically aligned opening. The yaw system rotates the rotatable turbine main body to align or not align the single vertically aligned opening with the wind.

There is described a rotor for a vertical axis wind turbine comprising: first and second blades connected to one another and arranged to rotate around an axis; wherein the first and second blades are disposed 180° apart with respect to one another and are offset from the axis in a radial direction; wherein an inner edge of each blade is spaced radially inwardly from an outer edge of the opposing blade to form a pair of diametrically opposed openings which open in opposite directions; wherein each of the first and second blades comprises a first curved section and a second oppositely curved section, the first and second curved sections being separated by a point of inflection; and wherein the first and second curved sections of the first and second blades overlap one another to form a passageway between the first and second blades which extends between the openings.

A wind turbine is disclosed. The wind turbine includes a shaft rotatable about an axis, a plurality of hubs fixedly attached to the shaft, and a plurality of vanes. The vanes are releasably engaged with each of the plurality of hubs. The vanes disengage from the hubs once the shaft rotates about the axis at a cut-out speed of the wind turbine. In another embodiment, the vanes are releasably engaged with the shaft.