A working machine includes a pair of traveling devices, a pair of traveling motors having a first speed and a second speed higher than the first speed, a pair of traveling pumps to supply operation fluid to the traveling motors, a connector fluid tube connecting the traveling motors and the traveling pumps, a traveling-pump pressure detector to detect a traveling-pump pressure that is pressure generated in the connector fluid tube, a revolving speed detector to detect a prime-mover revolving speed, a third storage to store a second decelerating judgment table representing a relation between the prime-mover revolving speed and a second decelerating judgment pressure, and a controller having: an automatic decelerator portion to perform an automatic deceleration process for reducing a speed of the traveling motor, and a differential pressure calculator portion to calculate a traveling differential pressure between one traveling pump pressure and another traveling pump pressure.

A working machine includes a pair of traveling devices, a pair of traveling motors having a first speed and a second speed higher than the first speed, a pair of traveling pumps to supply operation fluid to the traveling motors, a connector fluid tube connecting the traveling motors and the traveling pumps, a traveling-pump pressure detector to detect a traveling-pump pressure that is pressure generated in the connector fluid tube, a revolving speed detector to detect a prime-mover revolving speed, a third storage to store a second decelerating judgment table representing a relation between the prime-mover revolving speed and a second decelerating judgment pressure, and a controller having: an automatic decelerator portion to perform an automatic deceleration process for reducing a speed of the traveling motor, and a differential pressure calculator portion to calculate a traveling differential pressure between one traveling pump pressure and another traveling pump pressure.

Each of left and right direction switching valves includes: a pump port connected to a pump; a first compensation port connected to an upstream side of a corresponding pressure compensation valve; a second compensation port connected to a downstream side of the corresponding pressure compensation valve; a pair of supply/discharge ports connected to a corresponding travel motor; and a communication port. The communication ports of the left and right direction switching valves are connected by a communication line. When a spool shifts from a neutral position by the travel operation device, the pump port communicates with the first compensation port and the second compensation port communicates with one of the supply/discharge ports and the communication port. Each direction switching valve is configured wherein a degree of communication between the second compensation port and communication port increases in a shifting amount of the spool from the neutral position.

The invention relates to a self-propelled construction machine, in particular a road milling machine, stabiliser, recycler or surface miner, which has a machine frame 2 supported by at least three running gears 10A, 10B, 11A, 11B, a drive device 14 for driving at least two running gears, and a work roller 4 arranged on the machine frame. The invention also relates to a method for controlling a construction machine of this kind. The drive device 14 comprises adjustable hydraulic motors 15, 16, 17, 18 associated with the drivable running gears, which hydraulic motors have a displacement volume Vg that can be varied by an adjusting device 15A, 16A, 17A, 18A, and comprises at least one adjustable travel drive-hydraulic pump 19 driven by at least one drive motor to supply the hydraulic motors with a variable total volume flow Q of hydraulic fluid. In addition, a controller 28 is provided which is configured in such a way that a partial volume flow Q.sub.1, Q.sub.2, Q.sub.3, Q.sub.4 is determined for each adjustable hydraulic motor 15, 16, 17, 18 from the total volume flow Q provided by the at least one travel drive-hydraulic pump 19, by means of which partial volume flow the particular hydraulic motor is to be operated, and when the speed n of an adjustable hydraulic motor increases as a result of slippage of the running gear associated with the adjustable hydraulic motor, the adjusting device of the adjustable hydraulic motor is controlled in such a way that a displacement volume Vg is set for the adjustable hydraulic motor, at which displacement volume the partial volume flow determined for the adjustable hydraulic motor is maintained. The self-propelled construction machine according to the invention is characterised in that a hydraulic flow divider is not required.

In a valve device, travel control valve unit has a communication path causing the lead-out passages of the left and right travel control valve units to communicate with each other, and a spool has a lead-out side land portion configured to cause communication or shut-off of the communication between the lead-out passage and the communication path, a discharge-side land portion configured to cause communication or shut-off of the communication between the actuator passage and the discharge passage, a discharge portion configured to discharge a part of the working fluid led from the supply passage to the lead-out passage to the discharge passage at a movement initial stage of the spool, and a communication portion configured to cause the lead-out passage and the communication path to communicate with each other at a movement final stage of the spool.

By using various feedback data on a sprayer system, such as engine speed, wheel speed, sensed temperatures and/or sensed pressures, an onboard logic controller can be used to fine tune parameters of the driveline system in an automatic calibration process. In one aspect, a controller can drive up engine speed and manipulate electrical current being sent to coils of propel pumps and/or wheel motors as current reaches a point where there is no more change in wheel speed as detected by the system, thereby achieving a. calibration setpoint. Additionally, during the automatic calibration process, the machine as a whole can be monitored with respect to several sensors, such as pressures, temperatures, and the like, so that if any parameter being monitored is out of a predetermined range, the calibration can be stopped and not set.

A system is disclosed. The system may include a first hydraulic variator including a first hydraulic pump and a first hydraulic motor. A first actuator may be linked to the first hydraulic pump. The first actuator may be associated with a feedback link configured to control pressure supplied to the first actuator, via a control valve, according to the displacement of the first hydraulic pump. The system may include a second hydraulic variator including a second hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic motor. A second actuator may be linked to the second hydraulic pump and configured to control a pressure within the second hydraulic variator to correspond to a pressure within the first hydraulic variator. The system may include a controller configured to provide a first signal to the first hydraulic variator relating to a speed and a second signal to the second hydraulic variator relating to a torque.

A slewing hydraulic work machine includes a slewing control device performing a slewing control in accordance with an applied slewing command operation, a boom control device performing a boom-raising control in accordance with an applied boom-raising command operation, a boom angle detector, and a capacity control section. The capacity control section calculates a command motor capacity based on a boom angle, generates a capacity command signal corresponding to the command motor capacity and inputs the signal to a slewing motor. During the performance of slewing and boom-raising operation, the capacity control section sets the command motor capacity to a value equal to or less than a base capacity when the boom angle is equal to or less than a slewing priority angle and sets the command motor capacity to a value greater than the base capacity when the boom angle is greater than the slewing priority angle.

A slewing hydraulic work machine includes a slewing control device performing a slewing control in accordance with an applied slewing command operation, a boom control device performing a boom-raising control in accordance with an applied boom-raising command operation, a boom angle detector, and a capacity control section. The capacity control section calculates a command motor capacity based on a boom angle, generates a capacity command signal corresponding to the command motor capacity and inputs the signal to a slewing motor. During the performance of slewing and boom-raising operation, the capacity control section sets the command motor capacity to a value equal to or less than a base capacity when the boom angle is equal to or less than a slewing priority angle and sets the command motor capacity to a value greater than the base capacity when the boom angle is greater than the slewing priority angle.

An operating method for an industrial truck. The industrial truck includes a hydraulic pump which provides a hydraulic output, an output setpoint value generator which controls the hydraulic output to influence a traveling speed, two drive wheels which respectively comprise a hydraulic drive unit driven via the hydraulic pump, and a hydraulic device. The hydraulic device is switchable between a first switching state, where the hydraulic drive units are supplied with hydraulic outputs which are different, and a second switching state, where the hydraulic drive units are supplied with hydraulic outputs that have a particular ratio with respect to each other. The operating method includes detecting at least one operating parameter of the output setpoint value generator, comparing the at least one operating parameter with a predefined threshold value, and moving the hydraulic device from the first switching state to the second switching state based on the comparison.