An engine piston assembly includes a piston with two opposing boss bores, a first interlocking piston button with at least one interlocking protrusion compatible with at least one interlocking recess in the first boss bore, and a second interlocking piston button with at least one interlocking protrusion compatible with at least one interlocking recess in the second boss bore. The interlocking protrusions serve to prevent the buttons from rotating inside the boss bores and deforming an oil control ring inside an oil control ring groove of the piston assembly.

An engine piston assembly includes a piston with two opposing boss bores, a first interlocking piston button with at least one interlocking protrusion compatible with at least one interlocking recess in the first boss bore, and a second interlocking piston button with at least one interlocking protrusion compatible with at least one interlocking recess in the second boss bore. The interlocking protrusions serve to prevent the buttons from rotating inside the boss bores and deforming an oil control ring inside an oil control ring groove of the piston assembly.

Pistons and piston assemblies for an internal combustion engine is provided. The piston assembly includes a piston coupled to a connecting rod with a piston pin. The piston pin includes a non-circular outer cross-sectional shape.

Pistons and piston assemblies for an internal combustion engine is provided. The piston assembly includes a piston coupled to a connecting rod with a piston pin. The piston pin includes a non-circular outer cross-sectional shape.

A steel piston (10) for an internal combustion engine comprises a ring zone (12), a shaft (14), openings (16) between the ring zone (12) and shaft (14) which extend from the piston outer side to the piston inner side, and, between two openings (16), a rib (18) which is substantially central with respect to a length of a piston pin to be received, wherein, when viewed in the circumferential direction, the rib (16) has a decreasing thickness from the middle thereof, as measured in the radial direction. In a method for producing a steel piston for an internal combustion engine comprising a ring zone and a shaft, openings are formed between the ring groove region and the shaft which extend from the piston outer side to the piston inner side, and at least one rib is formed between the openings which is substantially central with respect to a length of a piston pin to be received, wherein, when viewed in the circumferential direction, the rib (16) has a decreasing thickness from the middle thereof, as measured in the radial direction.

A steel piston (10) for an internal combustion engine comprises a ring zone (12), a shaft (14), openings (16) between the ring zone (12) and shaft (14) which extend from the piston outer side to the piston inner side, and, between two openings (16), a rib (18) which is substantially central with respect to a length of a piston pin to be received, wherein, when viewed in the circumferential direction, the rib (16) has a decreasing thickness from the middle thereof, as measured in the radial direction. In a method for producing a steel piston for an internal combustion engine comprising a ring zone and a shaft, openings are formed between the ring groove region and the shaft which extend from the piston outer side to the piston inner side, and at least one rib is formed between the openings which is substantially central with respect to a length of a piston pin to be received, wherein, when viewed in the circumferential direction, the rib (16) has a decreasing thickness from the middle thereof, as measured in the radial direction.

A pin including recesses extending longitudinally between opposite ends, and a piston assembly including the pin, for a two-stroke engine, is provided. The recesses preferably have a radius of curvature less than a radius of curvature of the remaining outer surface of the pin. The pin is rotationally fixed relative to the connecting rod. As the connecting rod swings back and forth during operation, some of the recesses rotate beyond the load bearing region of the pin joint where oil is located, allowing oil to fill the recesses. As the pin swings back, these recesses carrying the oil enter the load bearing region of the pin joint, transferring the oil with them. Preferably, at least one of the recesses aligns with an oil opening in the pin, which aligns with an oil hole in the connecting rod, to receive and distribute oil along the full length of the pin.

A piston assembly includes a piston head for reciprocating back and forth within a cylinder of an engine, an upper rod coupled to the piston head at one longitudinal end of the upper rod and fixed relative to the piston head, and a lower rod rotatably coupled to an opposite longitudinal end of the upper rod, the lower rod configured to pivot about the opposite longitudinal end of the upper rod. The lower rod is configured to couple to a crankshaft at a longitudinal end of the lower rod opposite the upper rod. Methods of forming a piston assembly and engines incorporating such piston assemblies are also disclosed.

A piston assembly includes a piston head for reciprocating back and forth within a cylinder of an engine, an upper rod coupled to the piston head at one longitudinal end of the upper rod and fixed relative to the piston head, and a lower rod rotatably coupled to an opposite longitudinal end of the upper rod, the lower rod configured to pivot about the opposite longitudinal end of the upper rod. The lower rod is configured to couple to a crankshaft at a longitudinal end of the lower rod opposite the upper rod. Methods of forming a piston assembly and engines incorporating such piston assemblies are also disclosed.

A compressor (20) has a case (22) and a crankshaft (38). The case has a number of cylinders (30-32). For each of the cylinders, the compressor includes a piston (34) mounted for reciprocal movement at least partially within the cylinder. A connecting rod (36) couples each piston to the crankshaft. A pin (44) couples each connecting rod to the associated piston. Each pin has first (52) and second (53) end portions mounted to first (56) and second (57) receiving portions of the associated piston and a central portion (48) engaging the associated connecting rod. For each of the pistons a pair of first and second at least partially non-metallic plugs have respective stems received in the pin first and second end portions and respective heads facing a wall surface of the associated cylinder.