A chamber valve (100) for use in processes requiring vacuum pressures has a compact design which minimizes the space needed for the valve in the travel direction. The chamber valve gate (116) is moveable between a first position in which the gate is offset from the portal (110), and a second position in which the gate is aligned with the portal. The gate will move into alignment with the portal while remaining within a plane parallel or nearly parallel to the portal.

A valve with an opening surrounded by a seat, and a closure member, which, in a closed position, presses onto the seat and closes the opening and, in an intermediate position, is raised from the seat and overlaps with the opening and, in a maximum opening position, at least partially releases the opening. The valve has a first valve drive for moving the closure member between the maximum opening position and the intermediate position along a first movement track, and a second valve drive for moving the closure member between the intermediate position and the closed position along a second movement track which is at an angle to the first movement track. The valve has at least one transmission part which is provided for reversible deformation by the second valve drive, and the first valve drive acts on the closure member with the interposition of the transmission part.

A vacuum gate valve includes a valve body open/close drive body provided between opposing housing bodies, a stem of the valve body open/close drive body, and a valve body provided to the stem. The housing bodies each has a piston rod vertically moving by a cylinder mechanism, a cam member of the piston rod, and a cam roller provided in a cam groove formed in the cam member. A spring receiving unit on both sides of the valve body open/close drive body and a spring which causes the spring receiving unit to be disposed in the cam member and resiliently supported between the spring receiving unit and the piston rod are provided. The housing body includes a vertical-movement guiding unit in which the valve body open/close driving body vertically moves between the housing bodies and a stopper by which the valve body open/close drive body is locked at ascending.

Systems with valves that increase cycle life and reduce particle generation. Embodiments may include a first movable member, a second movable member, and a third movable member; a first link coupled to the first movable member and the second movable member such that when the second movable member is moved laterally and the third movable member is stopped, the first link exerts a force on the first movable member that causes the first movable member to move towards a surface and press against the surface to form a vacuum seal; and a second link coupled to the first movable member and the third movable member such that when the first link causes the first movable member to move, the second link exerts a force on the first movable member that limits movement of the first movable member such that the first movable member moves towards the surface with limited offset.

Disclosed herein is an upper housing 100 having openings that are respectively defined in a front surface and a rear surface thereof and in which first and second moving paths 110 and 120 are defined; a first blade 200 installed in the upper housing 100 to move upward from a lower side, thereby opening/closing the first moving path 110; a first shaft 300 coupled to a lower portion of the first blade 200; a lower housing 400 disposed below the upper housing 100, in which a rotation guide groove 410 for guiding rotation of a L-motion block 500 at a fixed position while the first blade 200 moves in a close direction C is defined in each of both inner surfaces of the lower housing (400).

A valve for a pyrolysis system for selectively opening and sealing a port of a retort chamber, having a valve body defining a discharge path and a closure member operable to open and close it. The closure member is displaceable relative to the valve body between an open and closed position along a displacement path transverse to the discharge path. A seal arrangement is between the valve body and the closure member, an actuation mechanism is operatively engaged to the closure member and configured to displace the closure member between the open and closed positions and to bias the closure member against the seal arrangement and/or the valve body in a direction along the discharge path. A gas conduit is configured for impinging pressurized air against a sealing area between the closure member and the valve body, with a gas outlet opened to the sealing area.