Particle scattering is suppressed only by controlling the gate valve in opening the gate valve with the internal pressure of the chamber being matched to the atmospheric pressure. A method of controlling a gate valve is characterized in that, in a gate valve that presses its valve body to an opening of a chamber by detecting a torque of a motor that drives the valve body, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring in advance a local maximum of the torque at the time of decompressing the inside of the chamber with the valve body closed under the atmospheric pressure, detecting the torque when a vent gas is being introduced into the chamber before returning the inside of the chamber to the atmospheric pressure for opening the valve body, opening the valve body when the torque exceeds the local maximum of the torque so that a clearance is created between the valve body and the opening of the chamber, and opening fully the valve body after the particles are discharged together with the gas inside the chamber.

An apparatus for vacuumizing and sealing a package includes a plurality of platens and vacuum chambers, each chamber adapted to mate with a dedicated one of the platens; a conveying system for conveying the platens and chambers along a generally angular path having a single axis of rotation; an automated loading assembly having a linear component and configured to load a package onto each of the platens; an automated unloading assembly having a linear portion and configured to unload a vacuumized, sealed package from each loaded platen onto an outfeed conveyor; and a vacuumizing/sealing system configured to cause relative movement of each chamber/platen pair, along a portion of the angular path, to form therebetween an air-tight enclosure accommodating the package and effect vacuumization and sealing of the package.

A vacuum gate valve includes a valve body open/close drive body provided between opposing housing bodies, a stem of the valve body open/close drive body, and a valve body provided to the stem. The housing bodies each has a piston rod vertically moving by a cylinder mechanism, a cam member of the piston rod, and a cam roller provided in a cam groove formed in the cam member. A spring receiving unit on both sides of the valve body open/close drive body and a spring which causes the spring receiving unit to be disposed in the cam member and resiliently supported between the spring receiving unit and the piston rod are provided. The housing body includes a vertical-movement guiding unit in which the valve body open/close driving body vertically moves between the housing bodies and a stopper by which the valve body open/close drive body is locked at ascending.

A bidirectional gate valve including: a blade (200) installed in a valve housing (100) having first and second passage holes (110, 120) to open/close the first and second passage holes (110, 120); a shaft (300) coupled to a lower portion of the blade (200); a first driving block (400) including: a first cylinder (410) which is provided under the valve housing (100) and into which the shaft (300) is inserted; a first piston (420) installed inside the first cylinder (410) and coupled to a lower portion of the shaft(300) to vertically move the shaft (300) according to pressure change inside the first cylinder (410).

A valve actuating assembly A valve actuating assembly for actuating an internal valve between a closed position and an open position is provided. The valve actuating assembly comprises a cam holder stem securely connected to a valve body of the internal valve; a cam holder operably coupled to the cam holder stem; a cam operably mounted to the cam holder; an actuating shaft extending through at least a portion of the valve body, rotation of the actuating shaft causing rotation of the cam holder and the cam; and a locking ring configured to rotatably secure the cam holder to the cam holder stem, wherein the actuating shaft is removably coupled to the cam holder such that the actuating shaft can be removed from the valve body while the cam and cam holder remain coupled to the valve body.

A vacuum valve including a valve body with first and second valve openings, first and second closure elements attached to a valve rod, a longitudinally adjustable transmission piece attached to the valve rod that is adjustable from an open position into an intermediate position, and in a transverse adjustment direction from the intermediate position into a first closing position, and counter thereto into a second closing position. The transmission piece is connected to the valve body via a longitudinal stroke linear guide and a transverse stroke linear guide having a transverse stroke guide part which extends parallel to an oblique adjustment direction and a transverse stroke carriage displaceably guided thereon. To adjust the transmission piece from the intermediate position into the first or second closing position, the transverse stroke carriage is linearly displaceable in or counter to the oblique adjustment direction from a central position into a first or second press-on position.

A backwater gate valve assembly having a gate valve movable between a closed position where the gate occludes an outlet opening and an open position where the gate valve does not occlude the outlet opening. The gate valve is coupled to a motorized actuator that is configured to move the gate valve between the open and closed positions upon sensing of a predetermined level of water in the body of the backwater gate valve assembly.

The vacuum valve includes a closure member that can be moved, parallel to a longitudinal movement direction, between an open position in which it unblocks the valve opening and an intermediate position in which it covers the valve opening but is raised off the valve seat, and that can be moved, parallel to a transverse movement direction, between the intermediate position and a closed position in which it bears against the valve seat; a valve rod that bears the closure member is mounted for displacement parallel to the longitudinal and transverse movement directions; a displacement part rigidly connected to the valve rod; and a drive motor which rotates a driveshaft about an axis parallel to the longitudinal movement direction in order to move the closure member between the open position, the intermediate position and the closed position. The drive shaft has, in a first section, a longitudinal displacement cam member of a longitudinal displacement cam mechanism that interacts with a longitudinal displacement engagement member of the longitudinal displacement cam mechanism in order to move the closure member between the open position and the intermediate position, and has, in a second section, a transverse displacement cam member of a transverse displacement cam mechanism that interacts with a transverse displacement engagement member of the transverse displacement cam mechanism in order to move the closure member between the intermediate position and the closed position.

The present invention is characterized by including: a blade (200) installed in a valve housing (100) having first and second passage holes (110, 120) to open/close the first and second passage holes (110, 120); a shaft (300) coupled to a lower portion of the blade (200); a first driving block (400) including: a first cylinder (410) which is provided under the valve housing (100) and into which the shaft (300) is inserted; a first piston (420) installed inside the first cylinder (410) and coupled to a lower portion of the shaft (300) to vertically move the shaft (300) according to pressure change inside the first cylinder (410); and horizontal movement guide rollers (430, 430) respectively provided on both outer sides thereof to guide the horizontal movement of the blade 200; a second driving block 500 which is coupled to a lower portion of the first guiding block 400 so as to be vertically movable and which guides the horizontal movement of the blade 200 according to the vertical movement thereof such that the horizontal movement guide rollers (430, 430) are respectively inserted into both inner side surfaces the second driving block 500; a third driving block (600) provided under the second driving block 500 and having therein: first and second mounting parts (610, 620) provided as respective independent spaces; a second piston (611) provided to the first mounting part 610 and coupled to the second driving block 500 to vertically move the second driving block 500 according to pressure change inside the first mounting part (610); and a movement restricting member (621) which is installed to the second mounting part (620) so as to be vertically movable and restricts a downward movement of the second piston (611); and a main body bracket (700) provided under the valve housing (100) to accommodate the first, second, and third driving blocks (400, 500, 600).

A vacuum valve improving product performance of a packing ring to extend a replacement period of the packing ring is disclosed. As an opening and closing driving guide groove including a protruding groove section and first and second inclined groove sections is defined in each of both side surfaces of a driving block, and an L-motion roller inserted into and moving along the opening and closing driving guide groove is provided on an L-motion block, when the L-motion roller is disposed at an end of the first inclined groove section, one side surface of a valve blade closes an inlet, and when the L-motion roller is disposed at an end of the second inclined groove section, one side surface of the valve blade closely contacts an inner surface of the housing. The packing ring provided on a closing surface of the valve blade is blocked from contacting air or fluid.