An acetic acid-containing seasoning liquid includes acetic acid; at least one free amino acid selected from nine kinds of free amino acid groups consisting of valine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, histidine, lysine, and arginine; and a free amino acid other than the free amino acid groups. The acetic acid is contained in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more. A total content mass ratio of the nine kinds of free amino acid groups to total free amino acids is in a range of 0.20 to 0.70. A content mass ratio of the total free amino acids to the acetic acid is in a range of 0.01 to 0.30.

A composition for use as antioxidant, where the composition has at least one polyunsaturated fatty acid component and at least one anthocyanin component. The polyunsaturated fatty acid component is an amino acid salt of the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The anthocyanin component is cyanidin-3-glucoside, delphinidin-3-glucoside, malvidin-3-galactoside, peonidin-3-galactoside, or malvidin-3-glucoside. A method for treating a disease with the composition. A method of providing an antioxidant to a subject with the composition.

A composition for use as antioxidant, where the composition has at least one polyunsaturated fatty acid component and at least one anthocyanin component. The polyunsaturated fatty acid component is an amino acid salt of the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The anthocyanin component is cyanidin-3-glucoside, delphinidin-3-glucoside, malvidin-3-galactoside, peonidin-3-galactoside, or malvidin-3-glucoside. A method for treating a disease with the composition. A method of providing an antioxidant to a subject with the composition.

The present invention provides compositions and methods for improving the quality of life for a subject, particularly a child, diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In preferred embodiments, a supplement composition comprising natural or naturally-derived ingredients is delivered to a subject in the form of a chocolate bar or other candy alongside administration of an antiviral medication. Advantageously, the composition and methods can improve the immune health of the subject, along with other signs and symptoms associated with ASD, infections and other immunocompromising conditions.

The present invention provides compositions and methods for improving the quality of life for a subject, particularly a child, diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In preferred embodiments, a supplement composition comprising natural or naturally-derived ingredients is delivered to a subject in the form of a chocolate bar or other candy alongside administration of an antiviral medication. Advantageously, the composition and methods can improve the immune health of the subject, along with other signs and symptoms associated with ASD, infections and other immunocompromising conditions.

The invention discloses preparations comprising L-rhamnose, and the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in the form of either free fatty acids, fatty acid salts having an organic counter ion selected from lysine, arginine, ornithine, choline and mixtures of the same, or mixtures of free fatty acids and omega-3 fatty acid salts having an organic counter ion selected from lysine, arginine, ornithine, choline and use of a preparation as a feed or food supplement or in pharmaceutical compositions.

The invention discloses preparations comprising L-rhamnose, and the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in the form of either free fatty acids, fatty acid salts having an organic counter ion selected from lysine, arginine, ornithine, choline and mixtures of the same, or mixtures of free fatty acids and omega-3 fatty acid salts having an organic counter ion selected from lysine, arginine, ornithine, choline and use of a preparation as a feed or food supplement or in pharmaceutical compositions.

The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for supporting exercise performance or activities of daily living. The compositions described herein are pharmaceutical or nutritional compositions suitable for enhancing exercise performance. The compositions are based on a specially formulated mixture of essential amino acids (EAAs) with additional components. The compositions target support of muscle protein synthesis and reduction of muscle breakdown during exercise, increasing muscle blood flow during exercise, decreasing the perception of fatigue by supporting optimal availability of neurotransmitter precursors, providing energy for rapids bursts of exertion during exercise, and maintaining adequate electrolyte balance during exercise.

The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for supporting exercise performance or activities of daily living. The compositions described herein are pharmaceutical or nutritional compositions suitable for enhancing exercise performance. The compositions are based on a specially formulated mixture of essential amino acids (EAAs) with additional components. The compositions target support of muscle protein synthesis and reduction of muscle breakdown during exercise, increasing muscle blood flow during exercise, decreasing the perception of fatigue by supporting optimal availability of neurotransmitter precursors, providing energy for rapids bursts of exertion during exercise, and maintaining adequate electrolyte balance during exercise.

Administering an amino acid-containing composition, containing the following amino acids (1)-(9), wherein the molar content ratio of each amino acid to the total content of the amino acids (1)-(9) falls within the following numerical ranges: (1) leucine 35-66%; (2) isoleucine 5.0-15%; (3) valine 5.0-15%; (4) threonine 7.0-14%; (5) lysine 8.0-16%; (6) methionine 2.0-10%; (7) histidine 0.1-3.5%; (8) phenylalanine 2.5-8.0%; and (9) tryptophan 0.1-2.0%,
is effective for enhancing recovery from muscle fatigue.