A horticultural lamp with multichannel LEDs including UVA and near IR (providing an extended range of wavelengths of about 315-800 nm) uses a fluoropolymer diffusing lens to enable excellent transmittance (80 to 90%) of light throughout the extended range while diffusing to create a substantially uniform spectrum throughout the illuminated area by mixing the individual LED wavelength outputs independently of discrete positioning of LEDs on the LED carrier.

The present disclosure includes an apparatus and method relating to LED fixtures having an LED module capable of operating at a temperature. The LED module is also capable of being operated within a desired temperature range having an upper limit and a lower limit. A fan is operable for cooling the LED module when the temperature of the LED module approaches the upper limit. A heater is operable for heating the LED module when the temperature of the LED module approaches the lower limit. A heat sink may be in thermal communication with the LED module such that the fan may cool and the heater may heat the heat sink. The controller may also be configured to selectively activate the heater and the fan. The controller may also be in electrical communication with a temperature sensor which is in thermal communication with the LED module such that the controller may read the temperature of the LED module. The controller may activate the fan and/or the heater depending on the temperature of the LED module.

A military projector comprises a tubular housing that contains a high intensity lamp, a reflecting mirror behind the high intensity lamp, a negative lens which is carried in a first mounting member located in front of the lamp, and a pair of positive meniscus lenses which axe mounted in a second mounting member spaced from and movable relative to the negative lens so that the distance between the negative and positive lenses can be varied. A carrier member having a clear opening and an opening containing a filter is located between the negative and positive lenses. A moving means moves the carrier member between a first position in which the light passes through the filter before reaching the positive meniscus lenses and a second position in which the light passes through the clear opening. An elongated tubular electromagnetic shield extends beyond the meniscus lenses.

Disclosed embodiments relate to a combination axial fan and LED lighting system configured to fit into the footprint of a standard ceiling tile. Disclosed embodiments further include ceiling tiles with a built-in fan and/or LED lighting. The disclosed systems may include a housing container and an axial fan. The fan has a fan cavity including air diversion mechanism to direct air from the fan cavity toward the lighting and fan components. The inventions include an airflow surface to direct air existing the fan cavity along an LED light fixture. Moreover, disclosed embodiments include one or more UV light sources which irradiate contaminants as air flows through the ceiling tile.

A light conversion device of the disclosure includes a heat dissipation substrate having a surface that is provided with a phosphor, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins that are attached to the heat dissipation substrate and rotate together with the heat dissipation substrate by causing a cooling medium to pass therethrough.

LED light bulbs include openings in base or cover portions, and optional forced flow elements, for convective cooling. Thermally conductive optically transmissive material may be used for cooling, optionally including fins. A LED light engine may be fabricated from a substrate via planar fabrication techniques and shaped to form a substantially rigid upright support structure. Mechanical, electrical, and thermal connections may be made between a LED light engine and a LED light bulb.

A cooling device includes a fan for blowing air to a control board arranged on the downstream side by rotation of a rotator. The cooling device further includes a bypass structure provided so as to avoid the rotator and configured to oil liquid to flow, at least, from the upstream side of the fan to the downstream side of the fan, and a gutter provided on the upstream side of the fan to lead the oil liquid to the bypass structure.

An LED lighting system includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), at least one driver to drive the plurality of LEDs, and at least one heat sink to dissipate thermal energy produced by the LEDs. The heat sink communicates a thermal resistance value or other heat dissipation characteristic information to the LED lighting system. A power adjustment module of the LED lighting system modifies a current flow to the plurality of LEDs based on the characteristics of the heat sink.

A light source which has a housing accommodating a light source lamp and having an exhaust port, a duct, and a fan are provided. The duct has an inlet facing the exhaust port, a branching part which branches air from the inlet, a duct part extending in a first direction orthogonal to an opening plane of the exhaust port, and a duct part extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction. The fan is arranged in a position for sucking the air circulating through the duct part. The duct part has a plurality of sidewall parts, an opening, and a mesh.

A system for upgrading and retrofitting existing streetlights. The system enables cellular and wireless communications to be added to the streetlight to provide additional bandwidth over that provided by conventional cell towers. The system also enables conventional streetlights using sodium vapor, and other conventional lighting technologies, to be upgraded to more energy efficient and long-lasting LED lighting. The system can offload bandwidth in otherwise overloaded areas, such as densely populated urban areas. The system can include mini- or micro-cellular routers, GPS, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and other micro cellular and wireless technologies. The system can include a light fixture styled to look like existing conventional light fixtures and can be retrofitted to existing streetlight poles and mounts with little, or no, modification to the pole and wiring.