A fluid heating system for heating a production fluid using a thermal transfer fluid, the production fluid being contained in a vessel includes an electric blower configured to receive ambient air and electrical input power and to provide output source air, a combustion system configured to receive the source air from the electric blower and to receive fuel and to provide the thermal transfer fluid, a heat exchanger configured to receive the thermal transfer fluid from the combustion system and configured to provide heat exchange from the thermal transfer fluid to the production fluid, and to provide output exhaust gas, and wherein the electric fan provides a predetermined volume flow rate of the output source air at a predetermined blower efficiency such that the fluid heating system has a Bulk Heat Flux of at least about 14.7 kBTU/Hr/ft.sup.2 and a Pressure Drop of at least about 0.7 psi.

In one aspect, the present invention is directed to boiler heating system, comprising: a hollowed-walls cylinder, for storing therein water to be heated; a partition in a form of a cylinder, disposed inside the hollowed-walls cylinder, distantly from its vertical walls; the partition having an upper water passage and a lower water passage, for allowing water transition between the inner side of the partition and the outer side of the partition; a heating element disposed inside the inner space of the hollowed-walls cylinder; a water inlet, disposed in the lower side of the hollowed-walls cylinder; and a water outlet, disposed in an upper side of the hollowed-walls cylinder, thereby (a) allowing heating the water without being in direct contact between the heating element and the water, resulting with no scale accumulation, and (b) separation between ascending water and descending water, thereby accelerating the water warming.

Provided is a hot water generation module for a water treatment apparatus. The hot water generation module for the water treatment apparatus includes a ceramic heater in which at least one heating wire is disposed and which has a hollow tube shape, a housing disposed to surround the outside of the ceramic heater, and a heating passage of which at least a portion is disposed in the housing to surround an outer circumferential surface of the ceramic heater in a spiral shape and in which raw water introduced into the housing is discharged to the outside of the housing after heating the raw water to generate hot water by coming into contact with the ceramic heater.

The invention relates to an electric heating device for a heat transfer fluid for a motor vehicle, comprising at least:a heating module;a housing; and at least partially delimiting at least two circuits for conducting the heat transfer fluid; characterized in thatthe heating module extends at least partially into said two conducting circuits.

In one aspect, the present invention is directed to boiler heating system, comprising: a hollowed-walls cylinder, for storing therein water to be heated; a partition in a form of a cylinder, disposed inside the hollowed-walls cylinder, distantly from its vertical walls; the partition having an upper water passage and a lower water passage, for allowing water transition between the inner side of the partition and the outer side of the partition; a heating element disposed inside the inner space of the hollowed-walls cylinder; a water inlet, disposed in the lower side of the hollowed-walls cylinder; and a water outlet, disposed in an upper side of the hollowed-walls cylinder, thereby (a) allowing heating the water without being in direct contact between the heating element and the water, resulting with no scale accumulation, and (b) separation between ascending water and descending water, thereby accelerating the water warming.

A fluid heating system for heating a production fluid using a thermal transfer fluid, the production fluid being contained in a vessel includes an electric blower configured to receive ambient air and electrical input power and to provide output source air, a combustion system configured to receive the source air from the electric blower and to receive fuel and to provide the thermal transfer fluid, a heat exchanger configured to receive the thermal transfer fluid from the combustion system and configured to provide heat exchange from the thermal transfer fluid to the production fluid, and to provide output exhaust gas, and wherein the electric fan provides a predetermined volume flow rate of the output source air at a predetermined blower efficiency such that the fluid heating system has a Bulk Heat Flux of at least about 14.7 kBTU/Hr/ft.sup.2 and a Pressure Drop of at least about 0.7 psi.

A PTC liquid heating device comprises a housing extending along a longitudinal axis and defining a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. A PTC heating unit is inserted into the housing and extends along the longitudinal axis. The PTC heating unit includes a sleeve, a heat conductor and at least one PTC heating core. The heat conductor has a pair of metal profiles defining at least one chamber, the at least one chamber extending along the longitudinal axis to receive the at least one PTC heating core. The heat conductor is located in the sleeve and has a shape matching the sleeve. The PTC liquid heating device provides uniform and efficient heat transfer. In addition, the PTC liquid heating device has improved corrosion resistance and insulation properties, thereby prolonging the service life of the PTC liquid heating device.

A fluid-heating device for heating fluid includes a heater unit configured to have a heater and a heating portion, the heating portion being formed as to cover surrounding of the heater, wherein the heating portion has an inner heat exchange surface formed on an inner surface of a through hole penetrating through an inner side of the heater and an outer heat exchange surface formed on an outer-wall portion of an outer side of the heater, the inner heat exchange surface being configured to perform heat exchange with the fluid, and the outer heat exchange surface being configured to perform the heat exchange with the fluid.

A heating device apparatus is provided, which includes: a first cavity, a heating member, a second cavity, a heat conducting member, a temperature detector and a controller. The heating member heats the fluid in the first cavity. The fluid inlet of the second cavity is in communication with the fluid outlet of the first cavity. The heat conducting member isolates the first cavity from the second cavity. The temperature detector detects the temperature of the fluid in the second cavity. The controller controls the heating of the heating member according to the temperature detected by the temperature detector. The fluid flows into the first cavity, is heated by the heating member, then flows into the second cavity, and performs heat exchange with the fluid in the first cavity through the heat conducting member when the fluid flows through the second cavity.

A water heater insert device positioned within an electrical showerhead or as a standalone liquids heating device. The water heater insert optimizes heat transfer by channeling water through a channel of a spiral or zigzag form where a deployed heating element supplies thermal energy. The channel maximizes water contact while minimizing the space. A temperature limiter adds protection against scalding.