Provided is an ignition system including: a main primary coil; a main IC configured to switch a main primary coil mode between an energization mode and a de-energization mode; a sub primary coil; a sub IC configured to switch a sub primary coil mode between an energization mode and a de-energization mode; a secondary coil; a detection unit configured to detect a state of the main primary coil; and a control unit configured to determine whether a state of a sub primary current path is normal or abnormal based on the state of the main primary coil detected by the detection unit, the sub primary current path being a current path of a sub primary current flowing through the sub primary coil.

An ignition control device includes an ignition coil, a main ignition circuit unit for performing a main ignition operation, and an energy input circuit unit for performing an energy input operation. A main ignition signal generation circuit generates a main ignition signal such that a point in time when a waiting time has passed from a detection start time of a first signal of an ignition control signal at which a signal level of the ignition control signal changed from a first level to a second level for the first time, and the signal level of the ignition control signal is the second level, is a start of the main ignition signal, and a detection end time of a second signal of the ignition control signal at which the signal level of the ignition control signal shifts to the first level thereafter is an end of the main ignition signal.

A multi-charge ignition system including a spark plug control unit (13) adapted to control at least two coil stages so as to successively energise and de-energise said coil stage(s) to provide a current to a spark plug, said two stages comprising a first transformer (T1) including a first primary winding (L1) inductively coupled to a first secondary winding (L2); a second transformer (T2) including a second primary winding (L3) inductively coupled to a second secondary winding (L4); a first switch Q1 electrically connected between the low side of the first primary winding L1 and the low side/earth, a second switch Q2 having a connection to the low side of the second primary winding L3; and including a first diode D1 electrically connected between the low side of said first secondary winding L3 and ground, and a second diode D2 connected to a point between the low side of said second secondary winding L4 and ground and, including means to measure the voltage at a first connection point (203a) between the first switch and the low side of L1 and/or the voltage at a second connection (203b) point between the second switch and the low side of L3; and means to control the operation of the system dependent upon said measured voltages.

An electronic device for controlling an ignition coil of an internal combustion engine includes a high voltage switch, a driving unit and a control unit. The driving unit controls the closure of the switch during charging energy in the primary winding and the opening of the switch during transferring energy from the primary winding to a secondary winding. A current measuring circuit is connected in series to a second terminal of the secondary winding to detect current generated on the secondary winding during the charging step and generate a signal representative of the detected current. The control unit receives the signal representative of the current detected by the measuring circuit, compares a relevant value of such signal with a predefined first reference value and activates a mode for detecting a soiling of the spark plug when the relevant value of the signal exceeds said predefined first reference value.

A method for manufacturing an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine includes manufacturing a containment body provided with a containment chamber, defining an internal volume, and with a lateral seat facing outwards, and preparing an electronic board provided with a first face and a second face, opposite the first. The electronic board is positioned inside said lateral seat and a polymeric material with high thermal conductivity is then printed on the electronic board so as to cover it.

A switch control circuit controls a switch element connected to a primary coil of an ignition coil in accordance with an ignition signal. The switch element includes a transistor and a protection element connected between a collector and gate of the transistor. The switch control circuit uses a voltage at a gate terminal controlling the transistor or a voltage corresponding to a collector current of the transistor as a detection voltage and generates a status detection signal corresponding to a change in the detection voltage.

In at least some implementations, a method of controlling spark events in a combustion engine, includes determining change in voltage at an input of a sensor during an engine revolution, and providing at least two spark event signals to attempt to provide at least two spark events in the engine during the engine revolution. In at least some implementations, the engine revolution is within a first threshold number of engine revolutions from attempted starting of the engine. In at least some implementations, the first threshold may include the first and up to ten engine revolutions from attempted starting of the engine.

An ignition apparatus for internal combustion engine includes an ignition coil in which a main primary coil and an auxiliary primary coil are magnetically coupled with a secondary coil that is connected to a spark plug. In the ignition apparatus, a main ignition circuit unit controls energization of the main primary coil and performs a main ignition operation in which a spark discharge is generated in the spark plug. An energy supply circuit unit controls energization of the auxiliary primary coil and performs an energy supply operation in which a current that has the same polarity as a secondary current that flows through the secondary coil as a result of the main ignition operation is superimposed on the secondary current. The auxiliary primary coil includes a plurality of auxiliary-primary-coil portions. The energy supply circuit unit performs the energy supply operation using one or more of the plurality of auxiliary-primary-coil portions.

Provided is an ignition system including: a main primary coil; a main IC configured to switch a main primary coil mode between an energization mode and a de-energization mode; a sub primary coil; a sub IC configured to switch a sub primary coil mode between an energization mode and a de-energization mode; a secondary coil; a detection unit configured to detect a state of the main primary coil; and a control unit configured to determine whether a state of a sub primary current path is normal or abnormal based on the state of the main primary coil detected by the detection unit, the sub primary current path being a current path of a sub primary current flowing through the sub primary coil.

An ignition control device includes an ignition coil, a main ignition circuit unit for performing a main ignition operation, and an energy input circuit unit for performing an energy input operation. A main ignition signal generation circuit generates a main ignition signal such that a point in time when a waiting time has passed from a detection start time of a first signal of an ignition control signal at which a signal level of the ignition control signal changed from a first level to a second level for the first time, and the signal level of the ignition control signal is the second level, is a start of the main ignition signal, and a detection end time of a second signal of the ignition control signal at which the signal level of the ignition control signal shifts to the first level thereafter is an end of the main ignition signal.