A valve part that includes a body and a spool housing, wherein the spool housing has: a main body that has a hole that slidably houses a spool, a port formed in a wall surface of the hole of the main body and configured to vary a state of communication between an inside and an outside of the main body in accordance with a position of the spool, a communication hole that extends from the port toward a radially outer side, a first projection in which the communication hole is formed and which is formed so as to project from an outside surface of the main body toward the radially outer side, and a first opening at which the communication hole opens at a distal end of the first projection.

A hydraulic control device that includes a first layer including a first surface, a first groove having a semicircular cross-sectional shape and formed in the first surface, and a first oil passage having a circular cross-sectional shape, communicating with an end of the first groove, extending in a direction orthogonal to the first surface, and open to the first groove; a second layer including a second surface, and a second groove having a semicircular cross-sectional shape and formed in the second surface to face the first groove, the second layer being stacked on the first layer, with the second surface joined to the first surface; and a second oil passage having a circular cross-sectional shape, defined by the first groove in the first surface and the second groove in the second surface, and communicating with the first oil passage.

A hydraulic manifold plug includes a plug body defining a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis. The manifold includes at least one receiving hole configured to releasably receive at least one positioning key associated with a manifold press. The plug body includes an opening defined by the plug body. The opening is at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. The plug body also includes an inner surface defined by the opening and having a concave shape. The plug body is configured to be positioned in a manifold port extending along the longitudinal axis by way of the at least one receiving hole receiving the at least one positioning key. The one positioning key aligns the plug body such that the transverse axis is substantially parallel to a lateral axis defined by a channel of the manifold that forms an angle with the manifold port.

An electromagnetic valve manifold includes spacers and pressure reducing valves. Each spacer includes an attachment surface to which a body of the pressure reducing valve is attached. The body includes a first surface, a second surface, and a connecting surface, which connects the first and second surfaces to each other. A pressure gauge is provided on the connecting surface. The width of the body is smaller than the size of the pressure gauge in the width direction of the body. The bodies include one or more first bodies and one or more second bodies. The first surface of each first body is attached to the attachment surface. The second surface of each second body is attached to the attachment surface of one of the spacers different from the spacer to which the first body is attached. The first bodies and the second bodies are arranged alternately in the arrangement direction.

A medical fluid pneumatic manifold system includes a first plate including a plurality of apertures, a second plate attached to the first plate so as to form a plurality of pneumatic flowpaths sealed between the first plate and the second plate, a plurality of tubing connections and a plurality of pneumatic tubes connected to the plurality of tubing connections, the plurality of tubing connections placing the plurality of pneumatic tubes in pneumatic communication with the plurality of pneumatic flowpaths via the plurality of apertures of the first plate, and a pneumatic reservoir in pneumatic communication with the plurality of pneumatic flowpaths, the pneumatic reservoir configured to provide pneumatic pressure to the plurality of pneumatic tubes.

A medical fluid pneumatic manifold system includes a plurality of pump and valve chambers for controlling a flow of medical fluid, a header including a plurality of pneumatic passageways, each passageway in pneumatic communication with one of the pump or valve chambers, a plurality of electrically actuated pneumatic valves, and a plate defining a plurality of pneumatic apertures, wherein the header and the plurality of electrically actuated pneumatic valves are separately attached to the plate, such that each pneumatic aperture in the plate is placed in pneumatic communication with one of the plurality of pneumatic passageways of the header and one of the electrically actuated pneumatic valves.