The invention discloses a rotation-type flow path switching valve, which includes a driving component and a valve body component connected with a driving shaft. The valve body component includes a valve body, and a spool. The valve body component further includes: a driving disc, and a driven disc which is connected, by means of a first gap linkage mechanism, with the driving disc to transfer an axial movement within a preset swivel stroke of the driving disc. The driving shaft and the spool are connected by means of a second gap linkage mechanism to transfer the axial movement to the spool within a preset swivel stroke of the driving shaft. The valve body component further includes a spring which makes the spool abut against the valve body.

The invention discloses a rotation-type flow path switching valve, which includes a driving component and a valve body component connected with a driving shaft. The valve body component includes a valve body, and a spool. The valve body component further includes: a driving disc, and a driven disc which is connected, by means of a first gap linkage mechanism, with the driving disc to transfer an axial movement within a preset swivel stroke of the driving disc. The driving shaft and the spool are connected by means of a second gap linkage mechanism to transfer the axial movement to the spool within a preset swivel stroke of the driving shaft. The valve body component further includes a spring which makes the spool abut against the valve body.

A valve device comprises a valve, housing, first and second seals. The valve includes a shaft, a rotor connected to the shaft in a first direction, and a first flow path having a first opening. The housing includes a space accommodating the valve, and a second flow path having a second opening in the space. The first seal is between an outer surface of the rotor and an inner surface of the space, and includes a first portion in the first direction and a second portion in a second direction. The second seal is in the second direction, and is between an outer surface of the valve and an inner surface of the space. The valve has a communication path connecting another space with the first flow path, the another space being surrounded by the outer surface of the valve, inner surface of the space, second portion, and second seal.

A valve device comprises a valve member, a housing, a first seal, and a second seal. The valve member includes a shaft portion rotatable about a rotation axis and a rotor connected to an end of the shaft portion in a first direction along the rotation axis, and, on an outer circumferential surface of the rotor there is a first flow path having a first opening. The housing includes an accommodating portion for accommodating the valve member, and a second flow path having a second opening communicable with the first opening, the accommodating portion having on its inner circumferential surface the second opening. A first seal is disposed between an outer circumferential surface of the rotor and an inner circumferential surface of the accommodating portion. The rotor includes a first region on which a coolant pressure acts in the first direction within the accommodating portion, and a second region on which the coolant pressure acts in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a first area of the first region is below a second area of the second region.