Techniques for implementing and/or operating a test head that includes an end cap assembly; a bore plug assembly including a plug fastener mechanism; an inflation fluid port and an annulus fluid port that open through the end cap assembly; and an internal inflation fluid conduit that connects the inflation fluid port to the plug fastener mechanism. The end cap assembly includes a cap end plate that covers an open end of a pipe segment, a cap sleeve to be disposed around the pipe segment, and a cap fastener mechanism that runs along an inner surface of the cap sleeve and that expands inward such that the cap fastener mechanism engages an outer surface of the pipe segment. The plug fastener mechanism is to be disposed within a pipe bore of the pipe segment and expands outward such that the plug fastener mechanism engages an inner surface of the pipe segment.

A device internally insulating a welded pipeline joint between pipes having an internal protective coating, in a first variant, includes a power actuator having a cylindrical elastic working member for radial expansion when excess pressure occurs inside its cavity. A cylindrical casing of elastic anti-adhesive material arranged coaxially on the member exterior can have channels for exhausting air and supplying a compound. In a second variant, the device sleevelessly insulates an annular space. A casing made of an anti-adhesive material is centrally reinforced by an elastic cord. Using a cylindrical elastic anti-adhesive casing coaxially arranged on the exterior of a power actuator elastic working member forms an annular space in the weld zone either using a protective sleeve, or by a reinforced casing portion. A vacuum in the space is filled by a compound. The elastic anti-adhesive material allows easy removal of the casing from the hardened compound surface.

A device internally insulating a welded pipeline joint between pipes having an internal protective coating, in a first variant, includes a power actuator having a cylindrical elastic working member for radial expansion when excess pressure occurs inside its cavity. A cylindrical casing of elastic anti-adhesive material arranged coaxially on the member exterior can have channels for exhausting air and supplying a compound. In a second variant, the device sleevelessly insulates an annular space. A casing made of an anti-adhesive material is centrally reinforced by an elastic cord. Using a cylindrical elastic anti-adhesive casing coaxially arranged on the exterior of a power actuator elastic working member forms an annular space in the weld zone either using a protective sleeve, or by a reinforced casing portion. A vacuum in the space is filled by a compound. The elastic anti-adhesive material allows easy removal of the casing from the hardened compound surface.

Disclosed is a pipe plug arrangement for temporary blocking a duct extending between a first location and a second location, the pipe plug arrangement including a bladder configured to be activated from an inactive state wherein the duct is unblocked to an active state wherein the bladder is filled and the duct is blocked. The pipe plug arrangement is characterized in that the pipe plug arrangement further includes a filler device that is connected to the bladder and has an opening, the opening during the activation of the bladder being arranged at an elevated height in relation to the bladder and being configured to receive liquid, wherein the filler device is configured to fill the bladder with liquid by gravity. Also disclosed is a method for activating such a pipe plug arrangement.

Disclosed is a pipe plug arrangement for temporary blocking a duct extending between a first location and a second location, the pipe plug arrangement including a bladder configured to be activated from an inactive state wherein the duct is unblocked to an active state wherein the bladder is filled and the duct is blocked. The pipe plug arrangement is characterized in that the pipe plug arrangement further includes a filler device that is connected to the bladder and has an opening, the opening during the activation of the bladder being arranged at an elevated height in relation to the bladder and being configured to receive liquid, wherein the filler device is configured to fill the bladder with liquid by gravity. Also disclosed is a method for activating such a pipe plug arrangement.

An inflatable system is described herein, including a body, a top, a bottom, an interior cavity, and a fluid inlet. In one aspect of the present teaching, the top and the bottom are on opposite sides of the body, approximately parallel to one another. The stem opening is located on the top of the body, wherein the stem opening allows the entry of fluid into the interior cavity of the body. The inflatable system is made of a material which allows for stretching when the inflatable system is inflated.

A discharge valve includes a valve body, a closure, and a non-rigid valve member. The valve body has a bore that extends between an inlet and an outlet. The closure is seated to the valve body and extends to the bore. The non-rigid valve member has an interior and is fixed within the bore between the inlet and the outlet of the valve, the interior of the non-rigid valve member in fluid communication with the closure for expansion and contraction of the non-rigid valve member. Fire extinguisher assemblies and methods of making fire extinguisher assemblies are also described.

The invention relates to a non-crosslinked natural rubber latex composition for an inflatable stopper comprising a homogeneous mixture of: a) natural rubber latex; b) a surfactant; c) an amine based chemical antiozonant; d) possibly ammonia and preferably e) single or double wall electrically conductive nanotubes. The invention furthermore relates to an ozone resistant inflatable stopper comprising non-crosslinked natural rubber latex and fiber reinforcement, the rubber having an ozone resistance according to ISO 1431/1 at 50 pphm concentration ozone at 23±2° C., for the time frame of 48 hours, atmospheric humidity of 55% and strain static exposure of 20% and preferably a surface resistivity lower than 100 GΩ according to DIN EN 60079-32-2 and DVGW G 5621-3 (VP) measured at 1000 V and a maximum relative humidity of 30%.

Techniques for implementing and operating a system that includes a pipe segment, which has tubing that defines a bore and a fluid conduit implemented in an annulus of the tubing, and a test head. The test head includes a shell, which defines an annulus cavity, and an inflatable bladder implemented in the annulus cavity, in which the system maintains the inflatable securing bladder in a less inflated state while pipe segment tubing is not present in the annulus cavity and increases inflation of the inflatable bladder to a more inflated state when the tubing is present in the annulus cavity to facilitate securing and sealing an open end of the pipe segment in the test head to enable integrity of the tubing to be tested at least in part by flowing a test fluid into the annulus of the tubing via a testing port on the shell.

Techniques for implementing and operating a system that includes a pipe segment, which has tubing that defines a bore and a fluid conduit implemented in an annulus of the tubing, and a test head. The test head includes a shell, which defines an annulus cavity, and an inflatable bladder implemented in the annulus cavity, in which the system maintains the inflatable securing bladder in a less inflated state while pipe segment tubing is not present in the annulus cavity and increases inflation of the inflatable bladder to a more inflated state when the tubing is present in the annulus cavity to facilitate securing and sealing an open end of the pipe segment in the test head to enable integrity of the tubing to be tested at least in part by flowing a test fluid into the annulus of the tubing via a testing port on the shell.