A high pressure vessel includes a liner that includes: a trunk section; and a converging section positioned in an end section of the high pressure vessel. A reinforced layer as a fiber layer is formed on an outer wall of the liner. This reinforced layer includes: an inner laminated section and an outer laminated section that have a low helical layer laminated therein; and an intermediate laminated section that interposes between these inner laminated section and outer laminated section. The intermediate laminated layer is configured having alternately formed therein: at least one layer of a hoop layer; and at least one layer of a high helical layer.

A high-pressure tank comprises a liner, a strengthening layer including a first helical layer and a first hoop layer each including a carbon fiber, and a protective layer including a second helical layer and a second hoop layer each including a glass fiber, in this order. The high-pressure tank is provided with a stress-generating portion, a reinforcement layer includes a first area α overlapping the stress-generating portion in a stacking direction and a second area β that is an area except for the first area, and a one-round portion including a final crossing portion at an end of winding of the glass fiber constituting the second hoop layer overlaps the second area in the stacking direction.

A high-pressure container includes a cylinder composed of plastic, at least one half-shell composed of plastic, a substantially rotationally symmetrical insert as a boss member, and a sleeve. The cylinder is to serve as a centre member, while the at least one half-shell is at an axial end of the cylinder. The insert as a boss member, the insert having a foot member at an end thereof facing the container interior. The foot member is embedded in the plastic of the half-shell to substantially form a hollow cone or hollow cylinder. The sleeve is pressed into the inner circumference of the foot member at least in a pressing portion of the sleeve. The plastic of the half-shell is arranged between the sleeve and an inner circumference of the foot member so that in a pressing portion, a thin plastic layer of the plastic of the half-shell is pressed between the sleeve and the inner circumference of the foot member.

The high pressure tank includes a liner, a hoop layer, and a helical layer. The liner includes a cylindrically-shaped trunk portion and dome portions disposed on both ends in an axial direction of the trunk portion. In the hoop layer, a fiber impregnated with a resin is wound in hoop winding and laminated to cover the trunk portion. In the helical layer, a fiber impregnated with a resin is wound in helical winding and laminated to cover at least the dome portions. An interface strength between the fiber and the resin on the hoop layer covering the trunk portion has a low fatigue strength and a high tensile strength compared with an interface strength between the fiber and the resin on the helical layer covering the dome portions.

A high-pressure tank in a method of manufacturing a high-pressure tank includes a liner and a fiber. The manufacturing method includes: preparing a dome and a pipe each having a general portion and a joining end portion formed to be thicker than the general portion such that an outer diameter at least at an end face is larger than an outer diameter of the general portion by an estimated level difference amount; joining the joining end portion of the dome and the joining end portion of the pipe together in an axial direction; cutting off portions on the further outer side in a radial direction than a reference plane, with an outer peripheral surface of the general portion of the dome having a large outer diameter at the joined surface as the reference plane; and winding a carbon fiber around the outer peripheral surface of the liner in helical winding.

The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a leak-tight vessel comprising a cylindrical mantle and two dome-shaped ends for the storage of a gas and/or a liquid. The method comprises providing an inner barrier layer comprising a heat-sealable thermoplastic material and an outer shell layer comprising a fiber-reinforced heat-sealable thermoplastic material, as well as an end-fitting. Further, the method comprises providing an inner layer by winding a heat-sealable thermoplastic filament material and forming an outer layer in two steps: first providing around the mantle of the vessel a fabric of a fiber-reinforced heat-sealable material, whereby the width of the fabric diminishes with successive windings of the fabric around the mantle, followed by winding a fiber-reinforced heat-sealable plastic film over the fabric around the mantle and the dome-shaped endings.

A high-pressure tank that enables end portions of a first reinforcing layer wound around a body of a liner to sufficiently contribute to the strength of dome portions of the tank. In the high-pressure tank, a reinforcing layer includes the first reinforcing layer that covers the body and a second reinforcing layer that covers the first reinforcing layer and side end portions of the liner. The first reinforcing layer includes a hoop reinforcing layer formed through hoop winding of a resin-containing fiber bundle in a midsection of the body, and a helical reinforcing layer arranged in parallel with the hoop reinforcing layer along the axis direction of the high-pressure tank and formed through helical winding of the fiber bundle in a section on at least one end side of the midsection, the helical reinforcing layer forming a part of the dome portions.

The present disclosure provides a pressure vessel 10 (sometimes known as a composite overwrapped pressure vessel or “COPV”) comprising carbon fiber 20 (such as carbon fiber 20 filaments) wrapped around a tank liner 30.

A pressure vessel includes a liner including a cylinder part and side parts provided at both ends of the cylinder part, each side part having a dome shape, and a carbon fiber layer including a first hoop layer surrounding a part of an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder part and second hoop layers surrounding other parts of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder part, each of the second hoop layers having a thickness different from a thickness of the first hoop layer.

An embodiment pressure vessel includes a liner including a cylinder part and dome-shaped side parts at both ends of the cylinder part, and a carbon fiber layer including a first hoop layer surrounding a part of an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder part, and second hoop layers surrounding remaining parts of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder part, each of the second hoop layers having a thickness that gradually decreases in a direction from the cylinder part to a respective one of the side parts.