A valve timing control device includes: a first clearance being formed between a radial other side of the outer circumference surface of the first shaft portion, and a confronting end surface of a radial other side of the inner circumference surface of the sliding hole, a second clearance being formed between an outer circumference of the second shaft portion on a side of the first clearance, and a radial other side of the inner circumference surface of the lock recessed portion, a stepped surface being formed at a connection portion between the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and having a stepped width in a radial direction, and a width of the second clearance being substantially identical to the width of the stepped surface.

Using existing phaser control valve and a solenoid to create a pumping chamber which provides enough oil pressure to disengage a locking pin at all conditions.

A valve timing adjustment system includes a valve timing adjustment device, a phase lock mechanism, a hydraulic control valve, an electromagnetic drive section, and an electronic control device. When the lock pin included in the phase lock mechanism and having the tip thereof fitted into a fitting recess is removed from the fitting recess, the electronic control device performs an initial control of applying current to the electromagnetic drive section at a prescribed current value for a prescribed time to move a spool of the hydraulic control valve from an initial position. Thereafter, the electronic control device performs a gradual change control of applying current to the electromagnetic drive section while gradually increasing the current value from a current value smaller than the current value applied in the initial control but greater than 0, to remove the lock pin from the fitting recess.

A cam shaft phaser, including: an axis of rotation; a rotor arranged to receive torque from an engine and including a plurality of radially outwardly extending protrusions; a stator including a plurality of radially inwardly extending protrusions; and a plurality of chambers. Each chamber is circumferentially bounded by first and second radially outwardly extending protrusions. A respective radially inwardly extending protrusion is located in each chamber.

A lock pin for a VCT device that has a locked position, locking a housing assembly relative to a rotor assembly of the variable cam timing device, and an unlocked position. The lock pin has a body comprising a first diameter with a first area, a second diameter with a second area, and a chamber formed between the first area of the first diameter and the second area of the second diameter for receiving fluid, the first area being greater than the second area. When fluid is applied to the chamber through the variable cam timing phaser, a difference between first area and the second area defining the chamber creates a force imbalance, such that the oil pressure applied to the chamber of the body assists in maintaining the Sock pin in the locked position.

A valve timing controller includes: a driving side rotation member synchronously rotating with a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine; a driven side rotation member contained in the driving side rotation member and rotating integrally with a cam shaft for opening and closing a valve coaxially with a rotating axis of the driving side rotation member; an electromagnetic valve displacing a relative rotation phase between the driving side and driven side rotation members by supplying a working fluid to advancing and retarding chambers defined between the driving side and driven side rotation members; an intermediate locking mechanism holding the relative rotation phase in an intermediate locking phase; a phase detection section detecting the relative rotation phase; and a control section controlling the electromagnetic valve based on a detection signal of the phase detection section.

A camshaft phaser assembly, including: an axis of rotation; a first hydraulic camshaft phaser including a stator arranged to receive rotational torque and including a plurality of radially inwardly extending protrusions, a rotor including a plurality of radially outwardly extending protrusions circumferentially interleaved with the plurality of radially inwardly extending protrusions, and a plurality of phaser chambers, each phaser chamber circumferentially bounded by a respective radially inwardly extending protrusion included in the plurality of radially inwardly extending protrusions and a respective radially outwardly extending protrusion included in the plurality of radially outwardly extending protrusions; a second hydraulic camshaft phaser; a cap; and a fluid chamber bounded in part by the cap and in fluid communication with a phaser chamber included in the plurality of phaser chambers; and a bolt arranged to non-rotatably connect the rotor and the cap to a camshaft.

A central valve for a camshaft adjuster, and to an internal combustion engine, which includes a camshaft, a camshaft-adjusting device, and a central valve. The central valve includes a shaped part as a valve housing (3), including a control piston (4) guided coaxially within the valve housing (3) in such a way that the control piston can move axially and including a stop, which limits the mobility of the control piston in an axial direction (piston stop). The piston stop is a piston stop washer (5), wherein the piston stop washer and the valve housing (3) are joined.

A variable valve timing assembly for a combustion engine comprises: a phaser configured to receive therein a camshaft; wherein the phaser includes a phaser exterior body that is cylindrical-shaped, a phaser interior body that is cylindrical-shaped and within the phaser exterior body, a phaser exterior spline on an exterior of the phaser exterior body, and a phaser interior spline on an exterior of the phaser interior body; a phaser inner housing disposed within the phaser and configured to receive therein the camshaft; wherein the phaser inner housing includes an inner housing interior spline that mates with the phaser interior spline; an advancing chamber configured to receive fluid from and discharge fluid to the camshaft; a retarding chamber configured to receive fluid from and discharge fluid to the camshaft; and a main housing that encloses therein the phaser and the phaser inner housing, and is configured to engage a timing chain/belt.

A cam shaft phaser, including: an axis of rotation; a rotor arranged to receive torque from an engine and including a plurality of radially outwardly extending protrusions; a stator including a plurality of radially inwardly extending protrusions; and a plurality of chambers. Each chamber is circumferentially bounded by first and second radially outwardly extending protrusions. A respective radially inwardly extending protrusion is located in each chamber.