G01C11/04

Crown identification device, identification method, program, and recording medium

The present invention provides a system for identifying individual crowns of individual fruit trees using aerial images. A crown identification device 40 of the present invention includes an identification criterion determination unit 41 and a crown identification unit 42. The identification criterion determination unit 41 includes a first image acquisition section 411 that acquires a first aerial image including a plurality of individual fruit trees in a deciduous period in a fruit farm field, a skeleton extraction section 412 that processes the first aerial image to extract a whole crown skeleton including the plurality of individual fruit trees, a vertex extraction unit 413 that extracts vertexes of each crown skeleton corresponding to each individual fruit tree, and an identification criterion extraction section 414 that extracts a crown candidate region of a minimum polygonal shape including all the vertexes as an identification criterion for each individual fruit tree and extracts a centroid of the crown candidate region. The crown identification unit 42 includes a second image acquisition section 421 that acquires a second aerial image of the fruit tree farm field at the time of identifying a crown at the same scale as the first aerial image, a whole crown extraction section 422 that processes the second aerial image to extract a whole crown image including the plurality of individual fruit trees, and a crown identification section 423 that collates the crown candidate region and the centroid of the identification criterion with the whole crown image to identify a crown region of each individual fruit tree in the second aerial image.

ORTHO-IMAGE CREATION SYSTEM, ORTHO-IMAGE CREATION METHOD, SURVEY MARKER USED THEREFOR AND ROAD SURVEY METHOD
20220366591 · 2022-11-17 · ·

When repairing a road, it is possible to easily conduct a survey on the road condition at the time of starting repair. The ortho-image creation method of the present invention includes a coordinate acquisition step to acquire three-dimensional coordinates of a plurality of survey markers 6, a photography step to photograph a plurality of photographed images of the plurality of survey markers 6 by a UAV 3 flying at an altitude of 20 meters or less above the ground in such a manner that each survey marker 6 is included in at least two of the photographed images, and an ortho-image creation step to create an ortho-image on the basis of the three-dimensional coordinates of each feature point acquired by the coordinate acquisition step and the plurality of photographed images photographed by the photography step.

A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR COMPUTER-IMPLEMENTED ANALYZING OF A ROAD TRANSPORT ROUTE
20230033780 · 2023-02-02 ·

A method for analyzing of a road transport route for transport of a heavy load from an origin to a destination includes i) obtaining images of the transport route, the images being images taken by a drone or satellite camera system, where each of the images includes a different road section of the complete transport route and an peripheral area adjacent to the respective road section; ii) determining objects and their location in the peripheral area of the road section by processing each of the images by a first trained data driven model, where the images are as a digital input to the first trained data driven model and where the first trained data driven model provides the objects, if any, and their location as a digital output; and iii) determining critical objects from the number of determined objects along the road transport route

BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM) DATA MODEL FOR CONSTRUCTION INFRASTRUCTURE
20230034273 · 2023-02-02 ·

A method for dynamic modeling of infrastructure projects over time, the method including receiving an infrastructure project design comprising: at least one of a three-dimensional view of an infrastructure project to be built and a set of two dimensional views of the infrastructure project; defining a plurality of design volume-surface-objects (DVSOs), repeatedly imaging the infrastructure project over time during construction thereof to produce multiple images acquired at a plurality of different times, automatically generating a point cloud representing the infrastructure project at each of the plurality of different times, automatically generating a plurality of as-built volume-surface-objects (ABVSOs), each of the ABVSOs corresponding to one of the plurality of DVSOs, and employing the ABVSOs and the DVSOs for constructing and managing the infrastructure project.

METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR CONFIRMING ROAD VECTOR GEOMETRY BASED ON AERIAL IMAGES
20230086235 · 2023-03-23 ·

An approach is provided for confirming road vector geometry based on aerial image(s). For example, the approach involves retrieving a feature and a vector representation of a road link. The approach also involves processing one or more aerial images depicting the road link to extract a list of spectral pixel values corresponding to the vector representation. The approach further involves determining a degree of misalignment between the spectral pixel values and a spectral signature of the feature of the road link. The approach further involves initiating a confirmation of a geometry of the vector representation based on the degree of misalignment. The approach further involves providing the confirmation as an output.

METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR CONFIRMING ROAD VECTOR GEOMETRY BASED ON AERIAL IMAGES
20230086235 · 2023-03-23 ·

An approach is provided for confirming road vector geometry based on aerial image(s). For example, the approach involves retrieving a feature and a vector representation of a road link. The approach also involves processing one or more aerial images depicting the road link to extract a list of spectral pixel values corresponding to the vector representation. The approach further involves determining a degree of misalignment between the spectral pixel values and a spectral signature of the feature of the road link. The approach further involves initiating a confirmation of a geometry of the vector representation based on the degree of misalignment. The approach further involves providing the confirmation as an output.

DEPTH ESTIMATION METHOD AND DEPTH ESTIMATION DEVICE
20230074889 · 2023-03-09 · ·

Examples of a depth estimation method include acquiring a plurality of depth maps, and outputting one output depth map obtained by compositing the plurality of depth maps with a lower average difference between distance values of adjacent pixels than in a case of directly using distance values included in the plurality of depth maps.

DEPTH ESTIMATION METHOD AND DEPTH ESTIMATION DEVICE
20230074889 · 2023-03-09 · ·

Examples of a depth estimation method include acquiring a plurality of depth maps, and outputting one output depth map obtained by compositing the plurality of depth maps with a lower average difference between distance values of adjacent pixels than in a case of directly using distance values included in the plurality of depth maps.

Methods and apparatus for automatically defining computer-aided design files using machine learning, image analytics, and/or computer vision

A non-transitory processor-readable medium includes code to cause a processor to receive aerial data having a plurality of points arranged in a pattern. An indication associated with each point is provided as an input to a machine learning model to classify each point into a category from a plurality of categories. For each point, a set of points (1) adjacent to that point and (2) having a common category is identified to define a shape from a plurality of shapes. A polyline boundary of each shape is defined by analyzing with respect to a criterion, a position of each point associated with a border of that shape relative to at least one other point. A layer for each category including each shape associated with that category is defined and a computer-aided design file is generated using the polyline boundary of each shape and the layer for each category.

Stitching quality evaluation method and system and redundancy reduction method and system for low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing images
11636582 · 2023-04-25 · ·

The present disclosure provides a stitching quality evaluation method and system, and a redundancy reduction method and system for low-altitude UAV remote sensing images, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises: firstly acquiring ground images using a UAV under a preset overlap degree to obtain a low-altitude UAV remote sensing image set, then stitching the low-altitude UAV remote sensing image set to obtain a stitched image, and finally performing a quality evaluation on the stitched image using an improved BRISQUE algorithm to obtain an image quality score, which is applicable to quality evaluation of visible images and multispectral images at the same time through the improved BRISQUE algorithm. In addition, the present disclosure further provides an image redundancy reduction method based on the improved BRISQUE algorithm, thereby improving the image stitching efficiency and stitching quality.