A mask with at least one filtering layer that includes a fabric made of non-conductive polymer fibers embedded with nanoparticles of two different metals is provided. The population density of the nanoparticles of the two metals on the surface of non-conductive polymer fibers is configured such that the adjacent nanoparticles of the two metals have an average distance of two micrometers or less. The two different metals are selected such that the electric field intensity generated between the nanoparticles of the two different metal through the aerosol particle inactivates the microorganisms that may be inside the aerosol particle. When an aerosol particle comes into contact with the nanoparticles of the two metals, the aerosol acts as an electrolyte between the two metal types and a potential difference and an electric field is generated, through the aerosol particle, between the nanoparticles of the two metals.

A headwear article that converts between a headwear configuration and a mask configuration. The headwear article has a crown for covering at least a portion of a head of a wearer, a visor attached to a front portion of the crown, and at least one mask support element coupled to the crown. From the headwear configuration, at least a portion of the rear portion of the crown is collapsible into the front portion of the crown to position the headwear in the mask configuration. In the mask configuration, the at least one mask support element is configured to secure the headwear over a portion of a face of the wearer.

The present invention relates to nanofilters and nanofliter systems for personal and health care protective equipment to protect against health and safety hazards having application in healthcare, industrial, public, domestic environments, They are applied to face masks, respirators, face shields, protective glasses and clothes, to protect healthcare workers and other individuals against microparticles, dust, bacteria, fumes, vapors, gases, allergens, air pollutants, airborne microorganisms and especially nanosized viruses such as influenza, HIV, SARs, SARs-CoV-2. It also relates to a method for fabricating thereof with higher filtration efficiency, and to Nano-face masks, respirators, Nano-face shields exhibiting antibacterial, anti-viral protection and particulate-filtering due to the excellent barrier and filtration properties of the nanofliter system. It is also applied to the delivery of nanoparticles, organic or inorganic with antibacterial, antiviral properties, drugs, therapeutic agents, nanomedicines, or/and compounds, sensors,

Several embodiments relating to ultraviolet face shield systems and methods of use are provided herein. Such face shield systems feature an ultraviolet light source capable of inactivating, destroying, or killing germs, bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens such as human coronavirus COVID-19, and protecting individual(s) from infection.

Protective coverings having metal nanoparticle agglomerates adhered thereto may be applied to a surface subject to infection. The protective coverings may comprise a base substrate, and metal nanoparticle agglomerates thereof adhered to the base substrate. The base substrate may be configured for attachment to the surface subject to infection. The surface subject to infection may be a mask or facial covering in a particular example. The base substrate may be conformable to the surface subject to infection and optionally include mechanical connectors and/or a contact adhesive upon at least one side thereof to promote surface attachment. The protective coverings may be applied to a contaminated touch surface as a temporary protective layer until disinfection has taken place. Alternately, the protective coverings may be used in routine infection control procedures. The protective coverings may be formed by applying a spray formulation comprising metal nanoparticle agglomerates upon a suitable base substrate.

Methods, apparatuses, and systems associated with personal protective equipment are provided. An example mask may include an exterior layer, one or more mask straps coupled to the exterior layer, and a filter layer. An example method for manufacturing a protective garment may include providing a front segment, providing a back segment, and connecting the front segment and the back segment by at least forming a front raglan seam.

A weather-resistant facial protection mask to be worn by a user in extreme outdoor environments is disclosed. The mask includes a facial covering constructed of a waterproof breathable fabric configured to prevent the passage of water while allowing water vapor to pass through. The mask also includes a port extending completely through the facial covering and positioned to align with the user's mouth. A screen mesh is attached to the facial covering and extends over the port, the screen mesh is non-absorbent. The mask also includes a head securing portion attached to the facial covering, the head securing portion constructed from a second material different from the first material of the facial covering, the second material is more stretchable than the first material.

One or more embodiments of the present disclosure includes antiviral masks with at least one metallic layer. In one or more embodiments, the at least one metallic layer can be a copper based metallic layer and can be shaped as a facial mask that covers the exposed orifices of a user's face, including the nose and mouth, and can be used independently of other layers and/or other masks.

A photosensitizer formulation can be disposed on or in a container. The photosensitizer formulation, when in contact with molecular oxygen and activated by light or ultrasound, produces microbicidal singlet oxygen. A variety of different arrangements and applications are described. For example, an air flow device may also be included to generate a flow of air through or over the photosensitizer formulation.