A housing defines a bypass passage and a sub-bypass passage therein. A bypass passage is configured to draw a part of an air flowing through a duct. The sub-bypass passage branches off the bypass passage and is configured to draw a part of air flowing through the bypass passage. A flow rate sensor is arranged in the sub-bypass passage and configured to generate an electric signal according to a flow rate of air in the duct by performing heat transfer with air passing through the sub-bypass passage. A physical quantity sensor is configured to measure a physical quantity of air in the duct. A sensor assembly is integrally formed with the flow rate sensor, the physical quantity sensor, and a circuit module. The circuit module includes a substrate that is configured to process signals from the flow rate sensor and the physical quantity sensor.

A total air temperature (TAT) sensor assembly is disclosed. The assembly includes a housing that accommodates a temperature sensor. The assembly also includes a first airfoil that includes a leading end and a trailing end and a second airfoil that includes a leading end and a trailing end. The first and second airfoils are disposed in a spaced-apart fashion that defines a curved passageway so incoming air can flow between the first and second airfoils before engaging the housing and the temperature sensor. The trailing ends of the airfoils are disposed on opposite sides of the housing and spaced apart from the housing to permit air flowing through the curved passageway to pass the housing.

A method for determining a temperature of a gas flowing past a sensing element, the sensing element being situated in or on a housing. The method includes reading in a sensing element signal and a housing signal, the sensing element signal representing a temperature of the sensing element and the housing signal representing a temperature of the housing. The method also includes ascertaining the temperature of the gas using the sensing element signal, the housing signal and a thermal resistance of the housing as a function of a material and/or a shape of the housing.

A housing defines a bypass passage and a sub-bypass passage. The bypass passage draws a part of air flowing through an interior of a duct. The sub-bypass passage is branched from the bypass passage to draw a part of air flowing through the bypass passage. A flow sensor is equipped in the sub-bypass passage to cause heat transfer with air, which passes through the sub-bypass passage, and to generate an electric signal according to a flow quantity of air in the duct. An intake-air temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature in the duct. A moisture sensor is configured to measure a humidity in the duct. The flow sensor and the multiple sensors are equipped in the sub-bypass passage and are located along a direction of flow of air in the sub-bypass passage.

An intake air temperature estimation system includes: an adiabatically compressed intake air temperature computing unit that computes an adiabatically compressed intake air temperature based on an intake air temperature before compression, an intake air pressure before compression and an intake air pressure after compression; and an estimated intake air temperature computing unit that computes an estimated intake air temperature. The estimated intake air temperature computing unit variably sets a coefficient of the function in response to an amount of change per unit time in the intake air pressure after compression such that a followability of the estimated intake air temperature to the adiabatically compressed intake air temperature at the time when the amount of change is large is higher than a followability of the estimated intake air temperature to the adiabatically compressed intake air temperature at the time when the amount of change is small.

The invention relates to a device for measuring temperature in a gas duct. The device (1) comprises a body (3) for supporting a temperature sensor (4), the sensor comprising a head (7) and at least two wires (8) connecting the head (7) to means for acquiring a temperature-measurement signal. The supporting body (3) is arranged so as to be inserted into an orifice of a wall of the duct in order to immerse the head (7) of the sensor (4) in the gases of the duct. The supporting body (3) comprises a bottom collar (12), having a top end surface (17a), in which are arranged at least two channels (9) for guiding and holding the wires (8), arranged to allow the mounting of the sensor (4) in the supporting body (3) and the holding of the wires (8) in order to hold the head (7) of the sensor (4) at a distance from the top end surface (17a) of the collar (12).

A device for measuring a pressure and a temperature of a fluid medium flowing in a duct, the device including a pressure sensor element; a temperature sensor having a temperature sensor element; a housing that has a connecting piece, the connecting piece being insertable into the duct in an insertion direction, the connecting piece having an interior chamber, the interior chamber having an opening through which the interior chamber may be exposed to the fluid medium; and a carrier substrate, the pressure sensor element being connected electrically and mechanically to the carrier substrate. In order to increase the service life of the temperature sensor, and in order to allow temperature measurement that is as accurate as possible, it is provided, in this context, that the carrier substrate be positioned substantially parallel to the insertion direction in the interior chamber of the connecting piece, the interior chamber extending along the insertion direction, and it is provided that the temperature sensor be connected electrically and mechanically to the carrier substrate.

A sensor system has at least one first sensor element for measuring a first physical variable and a second sensor element for measuring a second physical variable. The first sensor element is part of an application-specific integrated circuit which, in addition to the first sensor element, has further electronic circuits. The second sensor element is arranged separately and outside the application-specific integrated circuit. The second sensor element is electrically connected to the application-specific integrated circuit via a first connection point. The application-specific integrated circuit is configurable via the first connection point and the measurement signal from the second sensor element can be read out via the first connection point.

A sensor unit arranged in an intake pipe of an internal combustion engine includes: sensors, detecting a state quantity of intake air flowing through an intake passage defined by the intake pipe; and a case, accommodating the sensors. The case includes: a first passage and a second passage, communicating with each other and each opening to the intake passage so as to expose detection parts of the sensors to the intake air flowing through the intake passage; and a collision wall, colliding with the intake air flowing through the intake passage in the vicinity of an opening of the second passage.