A testing device including a main housing, and a probe housing, wherein the probe housing is rotatably coupled to the main housing. The testing device further includes a first test probe and a second test probe. The first test probe may be configured to be inserted into an alternating-current receptacle. The second test probe is coupled to the probe housing. The second test probe may be configured to be inserted into a universal serial bus receptacle.

An apparatus for prediction of the residual lifetime of an electrical system includes: an input unit; a processing unit; and an output unit. The input unit provides at least one sensor data from at least one sensor to the processing unit, the at least one sensor data including a measurement of at least one physical parameter of at least one component of an electrical system. Each sensor data is associated with a corresponding sensor and relates to a measurement of one physical parameter of a corresponding component of the electrical system. Each sensor data extends over a plurality of time windows and is assigned to a certain data class, such that sensor data at a particular time window has a value that falls into one of the data classes. For each sensor data the processing unit assigns the sensor data at each time window into a corresponding measurement window.

An apparatus for prediction of the residual lifetime of an electrical system includes: an input unit; a processing unit; and an output unit. The input unit provides at least one sensor data from at least one sensor to the processing unit, the at least one sensor data including a measurement of at least one physical parameter of at least one component of an electrical system. Each sensor data is associated with a corresponding sensor and relates to a measurement of one physical parameter of a corresponding component of the electrical system. Each sensor data extends over a plurality of time windows and is assigned to a certain data class, such that sensor data at a particular time window has a value that falls into one of the data classes. For each sensor data the processing unit assigns the sensor data at each time window into a corresponding measurement window.

A switching device includes: a header, a first magnet and a second magnet, a first magnetic sensing element and a second magnetic sensing element, a first inductor and a second inductor, a printed circuit board including an upper face on which are mounted upfront the first magnetic sensing element and the second magnetic sensing element and a lower face on which are mounted upfront the first inductor and the second inductor, a first microcontroller unit and a second microcontroller unit, wherein the first microcontroller unit and the second microcontroller unit are configured to send a stimulus signal respectively to the second conductor and to the first conductor, wherein the first microcontroller unit is configured to read a response produced by the first magnetic sensing element, the response corresponding to a magnetic field produced by the first inductor having received the stimulus signal sent by the second microcontroller unit, wherein the second microcontroller unit is configured to read a response produced by the second magnetic sensing element, the response corresponding to a magnetic field produced by the second inductor having received the stimulus signal sent by the first microcontroller unit, wherein the first microcontroller unit and the second microcontroller unit are configured to determine a state of the switching device based on the read responses.

A switching device includes: a header, a first magnet and a second magnet, a first magnetic sensing element and a second magnetic sensing element, a first inductor and a second inductor, a printed circuit board including an upper face on which are mounted upfront the first magnetic sensing element and the second magnetic sensing element and a lower face on which are mounted upfront the first inductor and the second inductor, a first microcontroller unit and a second microcontroller unit, wherein the first microcontroller unit and the second microcontroller unit are configured to send a stimulus signal respectively to the second conductor and to the first conductor, wherein the first microcontroller unit is configured to read a response produced by the first magnetic sensing element, the response corresponding to a magnetic field produced by the first inductor having received the stimulus signal sent by the second microcontroller unit, wherein the second microcontroller unit is configured to read a response produced by the second magnetic sensing element, the response corresponding to a magnetic field produced by the second inductor having received the stimulus signal sent by the first microcontroller unit, wherein the first microcontroller unit and the second microcontroller unit are configured to determine a state of the switching device based on the read responses.

A keyboard with wire aging self-adaption, a self-adaption method for keyboard, an electronic computing device readable medium with a stored program, and an electronic computing device program product are provided. In the keyboard, a processor feeds a scanning signal to each scanning line in turn during a scanning round. In response to the conduction state of one of switching elements, the processor detects a return signal on the corresponding return line and selects one or more scanning lines as a testing line. During a first duration in which the testing line maintains the scanning signal, according to the time difference between the starting points of the first duration and the return signal and the response time parameter corresponding to the testing line that is stored in the memory, the processor determines whether to update the response time parameter corresponding to the testing line that is stored in the memory.

The present disclosure provides electronic device and control method thereof. The electronic device includes input circuit and processor. The input circuit includes key switches arranged in array. The processor is coupled to the key switches through column lines and row lines and is configured to: detect part of the row lines and part of the column lines coupled to at least one turned-on key switch; assign one of the part of the row lines and the part of the column lines as scan line group, and assign the other of the part of the row lines and the part of the column lines as return line group; input corresponding scan signal to corresponding scan line of the scan line group; and detect whether the return line group outputs the corresponding scan signal, to confirm position of the at least one turned-on key switch.

The present invention relates to a device and a method for diagnosing a switch using voltage distribution, and more particularly, to a device and a method for diagnosing a switch using voltage distribution, which connect one or more resistors connected in series with the switch in parallel and calculate voltage applied to one resistor among one or more resistors by using the voltage distribution to diagnose a state of the switch based on the calculated voltage, in order to diagnose the state of the switch positioned on a cathode power supply line connecting a battery and a load.

The present invention relates to a device and a method for diagnosing a switch using voltage distribution, and more particularly, to a device and a method for diagnosing a switch using voltage distribution, which connect one or more resistors connected in series with the switch in parallel and calculate voltage applied to one resistor among one or more resistors by using the voltage distribution to diagnose a state of the switch based on the calculated voltage, in order to diagnose the state of the switch positioned on a cathode power supply line connecting a battery and a load.

An apparatus and method for diagnosing whether a charging and discharging switching element provided on a charging and discharging path of a battery pack operates normally. A charging and discharging switching unit having a charging and discharging switch and a fuse is installed on a charging and discharging path between a battery cell and a pack terminal. The apparatus includes a first diagnosing path a second diagnosing path, a third diagnosing path, an integrated diagnosing path having a diagnosis switching unit and a diagnosis resistor, a voltage measuring unit, and a control unit configured to turn on and off the diagnosis switching unit and determine whether the charging and discharging switching unit is operating abnormally based on the diagnosis voltage measured by the voltage measuring unit.