A color conversion panel includes a substrate and a red color conversion layer, a green color conversion layer, and a transmission layer which are disposed on the substrate. The transmission layer includes at least one of a pigment and a dye.

An image display device includes a display panel that displays an image on a front surface; a light guide plate that is disposed on a rear surface of the display panel; a support plate that supports the light guide plate, and extends beyond at least one lateral surface of the light guide plate in a front view of the light guide plate; a light-emitting diode (LED) unit that emits light into an incident surface of the light guide plate; and a shade that, in a lateral view of the light guide plate and the LED unit, covers a gap between the LED unit and the light guide plate, and seals a gap between the display panel and the support plate.

A display device may include a first substrate, a first conductive pad, a second conductive pad, a first pad electrode, and a second pad electrode. The first substrate may include a first face and a second face. The first conductive pad may be disposed on the first face. The second conductive pad may be disposed on the first face and may be spaced from the first conductive pad. The first pad electrode may be disposed on the second face, may be electrically connected to the first conductive pad, and may include a protrusion. The second pad electrode may be disposed on the second face, may be electrically connected to the second conductive pad, may be spaced from the first pad electrode, and may include a recess. The protrusion of the first pad electrode may be partially inside the recess the second pad electrode.

A display panel includes a light guide plate, a substrate, a reflector and a liquid crystal layer. A refractive index of the liquid crystal layer can vary between a minimum liquid crystal refractive index and a maximum liquid crystal refractive index. One side, facing the substrate, of the light guide plate includes a light entry region, light at least partially enters the liquid crystal layer through the light entry region and is propagated towards the reflector. The maximum liquid crystal refractive index is greater than a refractive index of the reflector, and the minimum reflective index is not greater than the refractive index of the reflector. When the refractive index of the liquid crystal layer is greater than the reflective index of the reflector, the reflector reflects at least a part of light entering the liquid crystal layer from the light entry region to the light guide plate.

A light source device includes: a substrate; a light source on the substrate, the light source emitting light in a direction away from the substrate; an optical element covering the light source on an opposite side of the light source from the substrate to control distribution of the light emitted by the light source; and a light absorption member that absorbs light, wherein the optical element has a bottom face on a substrate side thereof and a light-exiting face on an opposite side of the bottom face from the substrate, the optical element transmits the light emitted by the light source so that the transmitted light exits the optical element through the light-exiting face, and the light absorption member is disposed between the substrate and the bottom face.

A display device, a display panel, and an array substrate are provided. The array substrate includes an active layer and a light-blocking and heat-insulating layer. The light-blocking and heat-insulating layer is arranged on a side of the active layer and configured to block light and insulate heat for the active layer. The light-blocking and heat-insulating layer includes light-absorbing materials and light-reflecting materials. One of the light-absorbing materials and the light-reflecting materials form a light-blocking body. The other one of the light-absorbing materials and the light-reflecting materials are dispersed in the light-blocking body.

There are provided a light absorption filter containing a resin, a dye having a main absorption wavelength band in a wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm, and a compound that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation, where the resin is composed of a polymer having both a high affinity part and a low affinity part with respect to the dye and the compound that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation, or a light absorption filter containing a dye having a main absorption wavelength band in a wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm and a resin composed of a polymer including a partial structure that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation, an optical filter, a self-luminous display device, an organic electroluminescent display device, and a liquid crystal display device, in which this light absorption filter is used, as well as a manufacturing method for an optical filter.

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a color-film substrate, an array substrate, a liquid-crystal layer, and a backlight module configured to provide collimated lights. The display panel includes multiple pixel units. The color-film substrate corresponding to each pixel unit has a first transmission region which transmits lights and a first non-transmission region which does not transmit lights. The array substrate corresponding to each pixel unit has a second transmission region which transmits lights and a second non-transmission region which does not transmit lights. An orthographic projection of the first non-transmission region on the array substrate completely covers the second transmission region. When the pixel unit works in a non-transmission mode, the liquid-crystal layer corresponding to the pixel unit is configured to transmit the collimated lights, and the first non-transmission region is configured to prevent the collimated lights from exiting from the color-film substrate.

Disclosed herein are methods, structures, apparatus and devices for the termination of unused waveguide ports in planar photonic integrated circuits with doped waveguides such that free-carrier absorption therein may advantageously absorb any undesired optical power resulting in a significant reduction of stray light and resulting reflections.

Disclosed are curved electrochromic devices comprising an electrochromic apparatus disposed between first and second curved layers of transparent material, and the first and second curved layers have exterior and inner surfaces, wherein the inner surfaces face the electrochromic apparatus. Also disclosed are processes for manufacturing the disclosed bubble visors.