A touch panel and a touch display device are provided. The touch panel includes a display module and a package cover plate. The display module includes a display screen and a first polarizer placed on a side of the display screen. A first frame glue is placed between the package cover plate and the display module, and the first frame glue, the package cover plate and the display module form a cavity. A first liquid crystal is filled in the cavity. The first liquid crystal includes a plurality of first liquid crystal molecules, and orthogonal projections of light axes of some of the first liquid crystal molecules intersect a polarization direction of the first polarizer.

Disclosed are display devices and methods of fabricating the same. The display device comprises a display panel, an optical layer on the display panel, and a backlight unit that is below the display panel and provides the display panel with light. The optical layer includes a plurality of optical fiber segments, and an air layer between the optical fiber segments. The light generated from the backlight unit is provided to the optical fiber segments through the display panel, and the light is diffused by the optical fiber segments and an air layer dispersed among the optical fiber segments.

Described herein is a transparent display that provides for transparency and readability modes. A transparent panel is optically bound to a switching panel. The switching panel includes a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel; electrically conductive optical layers connected to either side of the LCD panel; polarizers that filter light through the electrically conductive optical layers and the LCD panel. A switching circuit that provides current to the conductive optical layer to align molecules of the LCD panel for transparency or readability.

A planar light source includes a mounting substrate, a plurality of light sources, a partition member, a frame body, a wavelength conversion member, and a light diffusion plate. The light sources are arranged two-dimensionally on the mounting substrate in a plan view. The partition member includes a wall portion surrounding each of the light sources except for outermost ones of the light sources in the plan view. The wall portions are located inward of the outermost ones of the light sources. The frame body has a bottom portion and a lateral wall surrounding the mounting substrate. The wavelength conversion member is disposed on the lateral wall of the frame body. The light diffusion plate is disposed above the plurality of light sources and the wavelength conversion member.

An electronic device includes a back frame, a panel, an adhesive layer, an adhesive member, and a connecting member. The panel is arranged on the back frame. The adhesive layer is adhered to the panel. The adhesive member is adhered to the back frame. The connecting member is adhered to the adhesive layer and the adhesive member.

There is provided an adhesive capable of improving the visibility and controlling gaps with high accuracy. The adhesive according to the present invention is an adhesive containing a curable component and a gap material, in which the 10% K value of the gap material is 10000 N/mm.sup.2 or less, and the absolute value of the difference between the refractive index of a cured product obtained by curing the curable component at 23° C. for 1 hour and the refractive index of the gap material is 0.1 or less.

A manufacturing method for a light modulating device includes preparing a first laminated body including a first glass sheet, preparing a second laminated body in which a second glass sheet, a second interlayer, and a light modulating cell are laminated, and bonding the first laminated body and the second laminated body.

A display device includes a display panel, a backlight under the display panel, and an adhesive placed so as to extend over a side face of the display panel and a side face of the backlight. An outer face of the adhesive opposite to a face of the adhesive bonded to the side face of the display panel and the side face of the backlight is formed as a flat face along one or both of the side face of the display panel and the side face of the backlight.

Provided is an electrochromic device. The electrochromic device includes a first additional layer, a first base layer, an electrochromic layer, a second base layer, and a second additional layer stacked in sequence. Two ends of the electrochromic layer are flush with two ends of the first base layer. Two ends of the second base layer and two ends of the second additional layer are disposed beyond the two ends of the electrochromic layer. A first sealing element is disposed around the electrochromic layer and on the second base layer.

A display device includes: a panel including a display screen and a side face that extends along a periphery of the display screen; a backlight located on a side of the panel opposite to the display screen to radiate light on the panel; a case, for containing the backlight, including a bottom that faces the panel with the backlight in between and a side wall that stands at a periphery of the bottom and faces the side face of the panel; and a combining member provided between the side face of the panel and the side wall to combine the panel and the case.