Patent classifications
A24C5/32
METHOD FOR CHECKING AN AEROSOL-GENERATING ARTICLE FOR MANUFACTURING DEFECTS
The invention relates to a method for checking an aerosol-generating article for manufacturing defects, comprising: recording several 2-dimensional surface profiles of the aerosol-generating article while rotating the aerosol-generating article, combining several surface profiles recorded at different rotation angles to obtain a 3-dimensional surface profile, calculating a maximum height difference of the 3-dimensional surface profile, and rejecting the aerosol-generating article if the maximum height difference of its 3-dimensional surface profile is above a threshold value.
Conveyor and method of aligning rod-shaped articles
A conveyor for aligning rod-shaped articles and including a succession of flutes which are movable along a feed path and which are configured to hold respective rod-shaped articles or groups of rod-shaped articles. For each flute, the conveyor has an abutment portion, disposed at least at one end of the flute to define an abutment surface for one end of the rod-shaped article or group of rod-shaped articles housed in the suction flute. The abutment portion is provided with at least one suction zone to hold the end of the rod-shaped article or group of rod-shaped articles by suction against the abutment portion. The suction zone is defined by a plurality of suction perforations, connected or connectable to a negative pressure source and whose transverse size is, for example, smaller than 1 mm, preferably smaller than 0.8 mm and, still more preferably, smaller than 0.6 mm.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ALIGNING ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES
An apparatus for aligning rod-shaped articles including a reference element is provided, the apparatus including: a conveyor configured to accommodate and to transport a rod-shaped article including a reference element; a holder configured to hold the article in the conveyor, the holder allowing temporary rotation of the article; a detection device configured to detect a rotational position of the article by detecting a position of the reference element; a mechanical positioner configured to rotate the article held by the holder around a longitudinal axis of the article; and a controller configured to submit information on the rotational position of the reference element of the article provided by the detection device to an actuator of the mechanical positioner, the actuator being configured to activate the mechanical positioner such that the article is rotated around the longitudinal axis from a detected position to a defined position by the mechanical positioner.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ALIGNING ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES
An apparatus for aligning rod-shaped articles including a reference element is provided, the apparatus including: a conveyor configured to accommodate and to transport a rod-shaped article including a reference element; a holder configured to hold the article in the conveyor, the holder allowing temporary rotation of the article; a detection device configured to detect a rotational position of the article by detecting a position of the reference element; a mechanical positioner configured to rotate the article held by the holder around a longitudinal axis of the article; and a controller configured to submit information on the rotational position of the reference element of the article provided by the detection device to an actuator of the mechanical positioner, the actuator being configured to activate the mechanical positioner such that the article is rotated around the longitudinal axis from a detected position to a defined position by the mechanical positioner.
CONE LOADING, WEIGHING, FILLING, AND TWISTING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MASS PRODUCTION OF SMOKABLE CANNABIS OR HEMP PRODUCTS
An apparatus for mass producing smokable products filled with cannabis, hemp, and/or other smokable materials includes a cone loading station that separates individual paper cones from stacks of cones, a cone weighing and filling station for dispensing precisely weighed amounts of powdered biomass into the cones, and a cone twisting station for twisting ends of the cones to complete the smokable products. A transport mechanism is provided to transfer the cones between stations and hold the cones during filling and twisting. The invention also provides a method of manufacturing smokable products that enables production steps to be performed simultaneously while also providing for capacity expansion within a limited production facility footprint.
CONE LOADING, WEIGHING, FILLING, AND TWISTING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MASS PRODUCTION OF SMOKABLE CANNABIS OR HEMP PRODUCTS
An apparatus for mass producing smokable products filled with cannabis, hemp, and/or other smokable materials includes a cone loading station that separates individual paper cones from stacks of cones, a cone weighing and filling station for dispensing precisely weighed amounts of powdered biomass into the cones, and a cone twisting station for twisting ends of the cones to complete the smokable products. A transport mechanism is provided to transfer the cones between stations and hold the cones during filling and twisting. The invention also provides a method of manufacturing smokable products that enables production steps to be performed simultaneously while also providing for capacity expansion within a limited production facility footprint.
CUTTING AND ARRANGING RODS FOR TOBACCO INDUSTRY PRODUCTS
Embodiments of the invention relate to an apparatus for cutting and arranging rods for use in a tobacco industry product assembly machine. The apparatus comprises a first cutting mechanism for cutting a four-length rod into first and second axially-aligned double-length rods. Each double-length rod has respective remote ends. A positioning mechanism for moving at least one of the first and second double-length rods such that said first and second double-length rods are moved from a first configuration in axial-alignment, to a second configuration in which the first and second double-length rods are out of axial alignment and the axes of the first and second double-length rods are parallel and spaced apart, and the remote ends of said first and second double-length rods are substantially aligned with each other. Also disclosed is a method of cutting and arranging rods for tobacco industry product assembly, and a method of tobacco industry product assembly.
Method and apparatus for filling transport containers with rod-like articles of tobacco industry
The object of the invention is an apparatus for filling transport containers (1) with rod-like articles of the tobacco industry, provided with an area (2) receiving the rod-like articles in the form of a mass flow, a rod-like article storage area (3) comprising at least two sidewalls, a filling unit (4) constituting the bottom wall of the storage area for transferring the rod-like articles from the storage area to the transport container, a lowering conveyor (5) working together with the filling unit (4), adapted to lower the transport container while filling with the rod-like articles. The apparatus is characterised by being further provided with a counting module (6) designed to count the rod-like articles in the transport containers, adapted so that the individual rod-like articles being in the transport container are counted.
Method of feeding rod-shaped consumer goods to a packing apparatus
A method of feeding rod-shaped consumer goods to a packing apparatus is provided, including providing a plurality of rod-shaped consumer goods to an upstream end of a stacking channel, and feeding the plurality of rod-shaped consumer goods along the stacking channel to a downstream end of the stacking channel. The upstream end of the stacking channel is higher than the downstream end in the vertical direction, and at least a portion of the stacking channel extends at an angle of between about 25 degrees and about 75 degrees with respect to the vertical direction. The method further includes receiving the plurality of rod-shaped consumer goods into a hopper from the downstream end of the stacking channel, and distributing the plurality of rod-shaped consumer goods from the hopper into a packing apparatus.
Intermediate hopper in tobacco industry apparatus for vertical conveying of mass-flow or rod-like articles, feeding apparatus for feeding with tobacco industry articles, and apparatus for emptying of tray filled with tobacco industry articles
An intermediate hopper (30) in a tobacco industry apparatus (1) for vertical conveying of a mass-flow of rod-like articles (R) comprising sidewalls (31, 32) and multiple partitions (34) partitioning the intermediate hopper (30) into vertical channels (35, 36) which are adapted to receive the rod-like articles (R) from above, whereas the intermediate hopper (30) is provided with a movable transferring element (37) being slidable relative to the partitions (34) of the intermediate hopper (30), in addition, the transferring element (37) is built of supporting plates (35A, 36A) which support the mass-flow of the rod-like articles (R) in the vertical channels (35, 36) of the intermediate hopper (30) above the supporting plates (35A, 36A), whereas the supporting plates (35A, 36A) are adapted to move downwards (A) within the vertical channels (35, 36) and to move upwards (C) outside the vertical channels (35, 36), in addition, the supporting plates (35A, 36A) are adapted to be inserted (D) into the channels (35, 36) in the area of the channel inlets (35C, 36C) and to be pulled out (B) of the vertical channels (35, 36) in the area of the channel outlets (35E, 36E), characterized in that at least the outermost supporting plate (35A) of the transferring element (37) is adapted to make a movement in the transverse direction to the direction of movement of the other supporting plates (36A). The object of the application is also a feeding apparatus for the feeding with the rod-like articles of the tobacco industry, and an apparatus for emptying of a tray filled with the tobacco industry articles.