A composition includes a near-infrared absorber, a color material that transmits near-infrared rays and shields visible light, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a resin having a glass transition temperature of 100 C. or higher, and a resin precursor of the resin having a glass transition temperature of 100 C. or higher, and a surfactant.

A process for plasmonic-based high resolution color printing is provided. The process includes a) providing a nanostructured substrate surface having a reverse structure geometry comprised of nanopits and nanoposts on a support, and b) forming a conformal continuous metal coating over the nanostructured substrate surface to generate a continuous metal film, the continuous metal film defining nanostructures for the plasmonic-based high resolution color printing, wherein a periodicity of the nanostructures is equal to or less than a diffraction limit of visible light. A nanostructured metal film or metal-film coated support obtained by the process and a method for generating a color image are also provided.

A micro-optic cell design with randomly positioned lenslets is provided herein that uses statistical reconstruction of a micro-lens array. A method of making an optical element, which includes a micro-optic unit cell comprising one or more lenslets, is also disclosed.

A fingerprint identification circuit, a method for manufacturing the fingerprint identification circuit, and a display device are provided. The fingerprint identification circuit includes: an array substrate and an opposite substrate arranged opposite to the array substrate; a fingerprint identification member arranged at a side of the array substrate proximate to the opposite substrate; and a backlight source arranged at a side of the array substrate distal to the opposite substrate. A light-shielding member and a partially-transparent member are arranged on the opposite substrate. An orthogonal projection of the partially-transparent member onto the array substrate at least partially overlaps an orthogonal projection of the fingerprint identification member onto the array substrate.

An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid storage body which hardly causes short and defects in a formed wiring board in a case where a chemical liquid stored in the chemical liquid storage body is used in a wiring forming process including photolithography after the chemical liquid storage body is preserved for a certain period of time. The chemical liquid storage body according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a container and a chemical liquid stored in the container, in which the chemical liquid contains at least one kind of specific metal component selected from the group consisting of Fe, Al, Cr, and Ni, a content of the specific metal component in the chemical liquid with respect to a total mass of the chemical liquid is equal to or smaller than 100 mass ppt, at least a portion of a liquid contact portion of the container is formed of glass containing sodium atoms, and provided that B represents a content of sodium atoms in a bulk region with respect to a total mass of the bulk region, and A represents a content of sodium atoms in a surface region with respect to a total mass of the surface region, a content mass ratio of A to B represented by A/B is higher than 0.10 and less than 1.0 in at least a portion of the liquid contact portion.

An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid having excellent defect inhibition performance and a chemical liquid storage body. The chemical liquid according to an embodiment of the present invention is a chemical liquid containing an organic solvent that has a conductivity equal to or lower than 10.sup.5 S/m at 25 C., and a compound represented by General Formula (I), in which a content of the compound represented by General Formula (I) with respect to the total mass of the chemical liquid is 0.10 mass ppt to 100,000 mass ppt.

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Embodiments of the present disclosure describe a chemical replacement system and a method to automatically replace PR bottles. The chemical replacement system includes a computer system and a transfer module. The computer system can receive a request signal to replace one or more chemical containers and transmit a command to the transfer module. The transfer module, being controlled by the computer system, can include a holder configured to hold the one or more chemical containers (e.g., PR bottles); a door unit configured to open in response to the command; and a transfer unit configured to eject the holder in response to the command for replacement. The chemical replacement system can further include an automated vehicle configured to replace the one or more chemical containers in the ejected holder.

Systems and methods which provide anti-counterfeiting patterns tagged with multi-mode nanotaggants, such as may comprise single-mode nanoparticles, multi-mode nanoparticles, or a combination thereof, are described. The multi-mode nanotaggants of embodiments are configured to exhibit prescribed emissions by excitation at distinct stimulus wavelengths. Decryption of anti-counterfeiting patterns tagged with multi-mode nanotaggants of embodiments of the invention may be achieved by examining temporal color responses of the pattern to varying illuminations. In addition to the various color codes that may be encrypted into an anti-counterfeiting pattern using nanotaggants, embodiments provide various graphic codes that may be encrypted into anti-counterfeiting patterns. Such graphic codes may not only comprise the graphic pattern of the anti-counterfeiting pattern itself, but one or more graphic patterns of nanotaggants of the anti-counterfeiting pattern.

The present disclosure describes a container for placing an object therein. The container includes a container body and a lid over the container body, a collision-preventing portion attached to one or more of the container body and the lid and configured to buffer an impact force, a pairing recognition mechanism configured to detect an object placed in the container body, and a liquid-detecting sensor configured to detect a leakage from the object.

The invention relates to a metering device (100) for metering, in a manually-controlled manner, a light-curing material present in said metering device (100), the device comprising at least one reservoir (1) which can be deformed at least in some sections thereof and in which said light-curing material is contained, as well as a metering arrangement (3) for applying the light-curing material. The invention also relates to a kit and a method.