A horological movement includes a resonator and an escapement wheel with flexible teeth, and an anchor formed of two mechanical pallets capable of abutting, when the anchor switches between its two rest positions, with any one of the flexible teeth depending on the angular position of the escapement wheel. Each flexible tooth is arranged to bend by undergoing an elastic deformation under a radial force that can be exerted by one of the two mechanical pallets abutting against this flexible tooth while the escapement wheel has an unfavourable angular position and the resonator is braked by the anchor. Each tooth has an elastic capacity to elastically absorb, in a radial direction, most of a maximum mechanical energy that the mechanical resonator may have during normal operation of the horological movement, to avoid breakage or deterioration of the escapement.

Mechanism for regulating energy to achieve the function of a timepiece mechanism including a functional mobile component, controlling a dissipation of energy through eddy currents in the event of racing by this mobile component, including a magnetically permeable or magnetized rotor kinematically connected to this mobile component, and a magnetized or respectively magnetically permeable stator, facing this rotor in an annular area where these eddy currents develop, this rotor and this stator are external to each other, this rotor and/or this stator including an alternation of raised areas where it can move into superposition with the other in an interaction generating eddy currents, and hollow areas in which it cannot move into superposition with the other. Escapement mechanism including such a regulating mechanism, limiting the effect of accelerations on an escape wheel.

Mechanism for regulating energy to achieve the function of a timepiece mechanism including a functional mobile component, controlling a dissipation of energy through eddy currents in the event of racing by this mobile component, including a magnetically permeable or magnetized rotor kinematically connected to this mobile component, and a magnetized or respectively magnetically permeable stator, facing this rotor in an annular area where these eddy currents develop, this rotor and this stator are external to each other, this rotor and/or this stator including an alternation of raised areas where it can move into superposition with the other in an interaction generating eddy currents, and hollow areas in which it cannot move into superposition with the other. Escapement mechanism including such a regulating mechanism, limiting the effect of accelerations on an escape wheel.

Mechanical horological movement comprising at least one energy storage means designed to drive a gear train of which an output mobile component is designed to pivot about a drive axis and comprising a rotary resonator which comprises at least one central mobile component designed to pivot about a central axis and comprising an input mobile component designed to collaborate with the output mobile component, this rotary resonator comprises a plurality of inertial elements each one designed to pivot with respect to the central mobile component about a secondary axis perpendicular to the central axis and each returned towards a rest position, relative with respect to the central mobile component, by at least one elastic return element, and each secondary axis passes through the centre of mass of the inertial element associated with it.

A timepiece resonator mechanism having a central wheel train fixed in rotation around an axis of an input wheel train subjected to a driving torque, arranged to turn continuously, and having a plurality of N inertial elements, each movable in relation to the central wheel train, and restored to the axis by elastic restoring device. The mechanism having device between all the inertial elements that are arranged to maintain all centers of mass of these inertial elements at the same distance from the axis at any time, and the elastic restoring device cause an elastic potential such as: Vtot=(d.sub.0/dt).sup.2.Math.j (Mj.Math.Rj.sup.2), where: Vtot is the elastic potential, j is the sum over the js of the quantity between parentheses, (d.sub.0/dt) is the speed of rotation to be imposed, Rj is the position of the center of mass G of the inertial element j of mass Mj.

A timepiece with, in order to regulate the speed of rotation of a rotating wheel set, a regulating device including a microgenerator and an LED powered by the microgenerator without storage of electrical energy and arranged such that, for a range of functional speeds of the rotating wheel set, the corresponding range of frequencies of rotation of the rotor of the microgenerator generates, in its coils, an induced voltage range whose maximum voltage value for the maximum frequency is greater than a threshold voltage, preferably also the minimum voltage value for the minimum frequency, the motor device which drives the rotating wheel set being arranged to have a useful motor torque range allowing the rotating wheel set to be driven within the functional speed range. Also a related method.

A timepiece with, in order to regulate the speed of rotation of a rotating wheel set, a regulating device including a microgenerator and an LED powered by the microgenerator without storage of electrical energy and arranged such that, for a range of functional speeds of the rotating wheel set, the corresponding range of frequencies of rotation of the rotor of the microgenerator generates, in its coils, an induced voltage range whose maximum voltage value for the maximum frequency is greater than a threshold voltage, preferably also the minimum voltage value for the minimum frequency, the motor device which drives the rotating wheel set being arranged to have a useful motor torque range allowing the rotating wheel set to be driven within the functional speed range. Also a related method.

A timepiece resonator mechanism having a central wheel train fixed in rotation around an axis of an input wheel train subjected to a driving torque, arranged to turn continuously, and having a plurality of N inertial elements, each movable in relation to the central wheel train, and restored to the axis by elastic restoring device. The mechanism having device between all the inertial elements that are arranged to maintain all centers of mass of these inertial elements at the same distance from the axis at any time, and the elastic restoring device cause an elastic potential such as: Vtot=(d.sub.0/dt).sup.2.Math.j (Mj.Math.Rj.sup.2), where: Vtot is the elastic potential, j is the sum over the js of the quantity between parentheses, (d.sub.0/dt) is the speed of rotation to be imposed, Rj is the position of the center of mass G of the inertial element j of mass Mj.

Mechanism for regulating energy to achieve the function of a timepiece mechanism including a functional mobile component, controlling a dissipation of energy through eddy currents in the event of racing by this mobile component, including a magnetically permeable or magnetized rotor kinematically connected to this mobile component, and a magnetized or respectively magnetically permeable stator, facing this rotor in an annular area where these eddy currents develop, this rotor and this stator are external to each other, this rotor and/or this stator including an alternation of raised areas where it can move into superposition with the other in an interaction generating eddy currents, and hollow areas in which it cannot move into superposition with the other.

Escapement mechanism including such a regulating mechanism, limiting the effect of accelerations on an escape wheel.