A method for inspecting a spiral or a spiral blank arranged to form a spiral, the spiral having to exhibit at least one predetermined resonant frequency, the inspecting method including the following steps: a. applying to the spiral or to the spiral blank a time-varying vibrational excitation to cover a predetermined frequency range, b. identifying at least one characteristic of a resonant frequency, such as a resonance peak, of the spiral or of the spiral blank during the vibrational excitation over the predetermined frequency range, c. submitting to a predicting machine the resonant frequency characteristic identified in the step b. to determine a stiffness of the spiral or of the spiral blank and/or determine whether or not a dimensional correction of the spiral or of the spiral blank is necessary to obtain the predetermined resonant frequency.

A method for inspecting a spiral or a spiral blank arranged to form a spiral, the spiral having to exhibit at least one predetermined resonant frequency, the inspecting method including the following steps: a. applying to the spiral or to the spiral blank a time-varying vibrational excitation to cover a predetermined frequency range, b. identifying at least one characteristic of a resonant frequency, such as a resonance peak, of the spiral or of the spiral blank during the vibrational excitation over the predetermined frequency range, c. submitting to a predicting machine the resonant frequency characteristic identified in the step b. to determine a stiffness of the spiral or of the spiral blank and/or determine whether or not a dimensional correction of the spiral or of the spiral blank is necessary to obtain the predetermined resonant frequency.

The invention relates to a method for fabrication of a balance spring of a predetermined stiffness comprising the steps of fabricating a balance spring in dimensions of increased thickness, determining the stiffness of the balance spring formed in step a) in order to remove, locally, a volume of material, in order to obtain the balance spring having the dimensions necessary for said predetermined stiffness.

The invention relates to a method for fabrication of a balance spring of a predetermined stiffness comprising the steps of fabricating a balance spring in dimensions of increased thickness, determining the stiffness of the balance spring formed in step a) in order to remove, locally, a volume of material, in order to obtain the balance spring having the dimensions necessary for said predetermined stiffness.

The invention relates to a method for fabrication of a balance spring of a predetermined stiffness comprising the steps of fabricating a balance spring in dimensions of increased thickness, determining the stiffness of the balance spring formed in step a) in order to remove a volume of material to obtain the balance spring having the dimensions necessary for said predetermined stiffness.

The invention relates to a method for fabrication of a balance spring of a predetermined stiffness comprising the steps of fabricating a balance spring in dimensions of increased thickness, determining the stiffness of the balance spring formed in step a) in order to remove a volume of material to obtain the balance spring having the dimensions necessary for said predetermined stiffness.

The invention relates to a method for fabrication of a balance spring of a predetermined stiffness comprising the steps of fabricating a balance spring in dimensions to obtain a deliberately lower stiffness, determining the stiffness of the balance spring formed in step a) in order to compensate for said missing thickness of material required to obtain the balance spring having the dimensions necessary for said predetermined stiffness.

The invention relates to a method for fabrication of a balance spring of a predetermined stiffness comprising the steps of fabricating a balance spring in dimensions to obtain a deliberately lower stiffness, determining the stiffness of the balance spring formed in step a) in order to compensate for said missing thickness of material required to obtain the balance spring having the dimensions necessary for said predetermined stiffness.

In an oscillator for a timepiece including a balance and a hairspring, the balance lacks equilibrium, such that: the curves for running of the oscillator owing to weight of the hairspring as a function of the oscillation amplitude of the balance in at least four vertical positions of the oscillator spaced by 90 each pass through 0 at an oscillation amplitude of the balance between 200 and 240; and between oscillation amplitudes of 150 and 280, curves representing the running of the oscillator owing to lack of equilibrium in the balance as a function of the oscillation amplitude in the vertical positions each has an average slope of opposite sign to the average slope of the corresponding curve among the curves representing the running of the oscillator owing to the weight of the hairspring. A reduction in the running discrepancies between the vertical positions can thus be achieved.

A method for determining an imbalance characteristic of a hairspring (5) balance (4) oscillator (3) of a timepiece movement (2), the method comprising at least the following steps: Setting the hairspring balance oscillator in an oscillating motion at at least two amplitudes, Determining, for each amplitude and for at least two positions of the oscillator, a piece of data representative of the oscillation period of the oscillator, Using the data from the previous step to calculate the imbalance characteristic of the hairspring balance oscillator.