An image forming apparatus includes a housing and a first process cartridge. The first process cartridge is attachable to and detachable from the housing. The first process cartridge includes a first photosensitive drum, a first developing roller, and a developing frame. The developing frame has a toner inlet opening. The toner cartridge has a toner supply opening. The toner cartridge is positioned above the developing frame such that the toner supply opening and the toner inlet opening face with each other in upward/downward direction. In the state where the first process cartridge to which the toner cartridge is attached is attached to the housing, the toner cartridge is incapable of being detached from the first process cartridge. In a state where the first process cartridge to which the toner cartridge is attached is detached from the housing, the toner cartridge is detachable from the first process cartridge.

An image forming apparatus includes a housing and a first process cartridge. The first process cartridge is attachable to and detachable from the housing. The first process cartridge includes a first photosensitive drum, a first developing roller, and a developing frame. The developing frame has a toner inlet opening. The toner cartridge has a toner supply opening. The toner cartridge is positioned above the developing frame such that the toner supply opening and the toner inlet opening face with each other in upward/downward direction. In the state where the first process cartridge to which the toner cartridge is attached is attached to the housing, the toner cartridge is incapable of being detached from the first process cartridge. In a state where the first process cartridge to which the toner cartridge is attached is detached from the housing, the toner cartridge is detachable from the first process cartridge.

A people count estimation apparatus includes an information management unit configured to at least manage road network data which is spatial information data regarding a road network formed to include a plurality of observation points and a road connecting the observation points, an observation point list which is a list of the observation points, and the numbers of people passing per unit time at the observation points in each direction of the road, a coefficient calculation unit configured to identify, from the observation point list, a first observation point where the number of people passing in each direction is not measured among the plurality of observation points, identify a second observation point where the number of people passing in each direction is measurable and which is connected to the first observation point by the road among the plurality of observation points, and calculate a weight that an observation value per time period at the second observation point contributes to the number of people passing in each direction at the first observation point, and an estimation unit configured to estimate the number of people passing in each direction at the first observation point using the weight, the observation value at the second observation point, and data regarding a people count observed at the first observation point.

A people count estimation apparatus includes an information management unit configured to at least manage road network data which is spatial information data regarding a road network formed to include a plurality of observation points and a road connecting the observation points, an observation point list which is a list of the observation points, and the numbers of people passing per unit time at the observation points in each direction of the road, a coefficient calculation unit configured to identify, from the observation point list, a first observation point where the number of people passing in each direction is not measured among the plurality of observation points, identify a second observation point where the number of people passing in each direction is measurable and which is connected to the first observation point by the road among the plurality of observation points, and calculate a weight that an observation value per time period at the second observation point contributes to the number of people passing in each direction at the first observation point, and an estimation unit configured to estimate the number of people passing in each direction at the first observation point using the weight, the observation value at the second observation point, and data regarding a people count observed at the first observation point.

Systems, methods, tangible non-transitory computer-readable media, and devices associated with the operation of a vehicle are provided. For example, a receptacle system can determine states of a receptacle of a vehicle. Further, the states of the receptacle can be associated with accommodation of objects by the receptacle. The receptacle system can receive object data that includes information associated with accommodation of the objects by the receptacle. The receptacle system can also determine operations associated with the receptacle based at least in part on the object data and the states of the receptacle. Furthermore, the receptacle system can generate control signals to perform the operations associated with the receptacle which can include transporting objects in the receptacle, charging objects in the receptacle, extending the receptacle, or retracting the receptacle.

Systems, methods, tangible non-transitory computer-readable media, and devices associated with the operation of a vehicle are provided. For example, a receptacle system can determine states of a receptacle of a vehicle. Further, the states of the receptacle can be associated with accommodation of objects by the receptacle. The receptacle system can receive object data that includes information associated with accommodation of the objects by the receptacle. The receptacle system can also determine operations associated with the receptacle based at least in part on the object data and the states of the receptacle. Furthermore, the receptacle system can generate control signals to perform the operations associated with the receptacle which can include transporting objects in the receptacle, charging objects in the receptacle, extending the receptacle, or retracting the receptacle.

Examples described herein relate to apparatus and methods for a user to exchange information with a financial institution computing system (a branch location thereof) via a user device before the user is service, including, but not limited to, determining that the user device is present at the branch location of the financial institution, and in response to determining that the user device is present at the branch location, performing one or more of displaying information related to service at the branch location or displaying information unrelated to service at the branch location.

Systems and devices related to a transportation device sharing system including vehicles with integrated docking ports are disclosed. In one embodiment, a vehicle includes a docking system for a transportation device, including a docking port, adapted to receive the transportation device and secure the transportation device, a communication device to wirelessly transmit and receive data, one or more processors, and a memory communicably coupled to the one or more processors and storing a status module including instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the one or more processors to determine whether the transportation device is present in the docking port and cause the communication device to transmit location data indicating a location of the vehicle, and status data, indicating at least the presence or absence of the transportation device in the docking port, to an external receiver.

Systems and devices related to a transportation device sharing system including vehicles with integrated docking ports are disclosed. In one embodiment, a vehicle includes a docking system for a transportation device, including a docking port, adapted to receive the transportation device and secure the transportation device, a communication device to wirelessly transmit and receive data, one or more processors, and a memory communicably coupled to the one or more processors and storing a status module including instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the one or more processors to determine whether the transportation device is present in the docking port and cause the communication device to transmit location data indicating a location of the vehicle, and status data, indicating at least the presence or absence of the transportation device in the docking port, to an external receiver.

A power distribution equipment personnel safety system includes a vicinity sensor and a power distribution equipment sensor. An outer envelope having a door or cover to an interior of the power distribution equipment is monitored by a vicinity sensor data and a processing unit determines a position of a person in the area outside of the door/cover using vicinity sensor data. When the outer envelope is disturbed where one or more doors or one or more covers are open or not correctly closed or one or more covers are removed, the processing unit determines a personnel safety state and at least one action comprising utilization of the personnel safety state.