The present disclosure provides a generation device having a plurality of operators that receive a user operation that causes generation of a sound. The generation device includes: at least one first operator arranged in a first region and configured to receive a first user operation that causes generation of a rhythm sound signal; at least one second operator arranged in a second region and configured to receive a second user operation that causes generation of a melody sound signal; and at least one third operator arranged in a third region and configured to receive a third user operation that causes a sound effect to be applied to a synthesized sound signal of the generated rhythm sound signal and the generated melody sound signal. The first region, the second region, and the third region are different regions of the generation device from each other.

An information processing system includes at least one memory storing a program and at least one processor. The at least one processor implements the program to input a piece of sound source data representative of a sound source, a piece of style data representative of a performance style, and synthesis data representative of sounding conditions into a synthesis model generated by machine learning, and to generate, using the synthesis model, feature data representative of acoustic features of a target sound of the sound source to be generated in the performance style and according to the sounding conditions, and to generate an audio signal corresponding to the target sound using the generated feature data.

Methods and systems for generating oscillatory timbres for musical synthesis through synchronous ring modulation are described. An example method performing hard synchronization comprising using first and second oscillators, the first oscillator being a fundamental oscillator which provides a fundamental frequency, the second oscillator being a modulation oscillator operable at a frequencies higher than the first oscillator; and in response to the fundamental oscillator completing its cycle, synchronizing the modulation oscillator to the original point of its waveform. Ring modulation may be performed on the synchronized output by multiplying it by a waveform of the fundamental oscillator, such that the ring modulation is synchronized to produce a variety of oscillatory timbres. The method can create a variety of unique sounds having musically pleasing characteristics. A real-time audio signal can be used instead of the first oscillator to produce dynamically varying timbres.

An electronic musical instrument includes a condition determiner that determines whether an OFF condition for turning off a power supply is satisfied in an automatic power-OFF mode; a noise gate that is opened when a level of an input audio signal exceeds a threshold value and is closed when the level of the input audio signal continues being equal to or lower than the threshold value for a first predetermined period of time; and a controller that turns off the power supply on the condition that the condition determiner determines that the OFF condition is satisfied in the automatic power-OFF mode; and the controller does not turn off the power supply when the noise gate is in an open state, even in the case where the OFF condition is satisfied.

Methods and systems for generating oscillatory timbres for musical synthesis through synchronous ring modulation are described. An example method performing hard synchronization comprising using first and second oscillators, the first oscillator being a fundamental oscillator which provides a fundamental frequency, the second oscillator being a modulation oscillator operable at a frequencies higher than the first oscillator; and in response to the fundamental oscillator completing its cycle, synchronizing the modulation oscillator to the original point of its waveform. Ring modulation may be performed on the synchronized output by multiplying it by a waveform of the fundamental oscillator, such that the ring modulation is synchronized to produce a variety of oscillatory timbres. The method can create a variety of unique sounds having musically pleasing characteristics. A real-time audio signal can be used instead of the first oscillator to produce dynamically varying timbres.

A conversion-to-note apparatus includes: a key which is operated by a user; and a processor. The processor obtains, from a memory, first information and second information. The first information is information to associate a key operation on the key with an open/close state of a tone hole or virtual tone hole. The second information is information to associate the open/close state of the tone hole or virtual tone hole with a note. Further, the processor identifies, based on the first information, the open/close state of the tone hole or virtual tone hole for the key operation detected. Further, the processor determines, based on the second information, the note for the identified open/close state of the tone hole or virtual tone hole.

An information processing system includes at least one memory storing a program and at least one processor. The at least one processor implements the program to input a piece of sound source data obtained by encoding a first identification data representative of a sound source, a piece of style data obtained by encoding a second identification data representative of a performance style, and synthesis data representative of sounding conditions into a synthesis model generated by machine learning, and to generate, using the synthesis model, feature data representative of acoustic features of a target sound of the sound source to be generated in the performance style and according to the sounding conditions, and to generate an audio signal corresponding to the target sound using the generated feature data.

A sound generation method includes receiving a control value at each of a plurality of time points on a time axis, accepting a mandatory instruction, generating an acoustic feature value of a specific time point, by using a trained model to process the control value and an acoustic feature value sequence, and updating the acoustic feature value sequence. The acoustic feature value sequence is updated by using the generated acoustic feature value, as the mandatory instruction has not been received for the specific time point. As the mandatory instruction has been received for the specific time point, one or more alternative acoustic feature values of one or more time points, which includes at least the specific time point, in accordance with the control value for the specific time point is generated, and the acoustic feature value sequence is updated by using the one or more alternative acoustic feature values.

An electronic musical instrument includes a condition determiner that determines whether an OFF condition for turning off a power supply is satisfied in an automatic power-OFF mode; a noise gate that is opened when a level of an input audio signal exceeds a threshold value and is closed when the level of the input audio signal continues being equal to or lower than the threshold value for a first predetermined period of time; and a controller that turns off the power supply on the condition that the condition determiner determines that the OFF condition is satisfied in the automatic power-OFF mode; and the controller does not turn off the power supply when the noise gate is in an open state, even in the case where the OFF condition is satisfied.

When transferring waveform data from a waveform region in a high-capacity flash memory to a waveform buffer in a RAM, first, whether a non-ring buffer region that can receive the waveform data can be allocated in the RAM is determined, and if so, the waveform data is transferred to the allocated non-ring buffer region. If such a non-ring buffer region cannot be allocated, then whether a ring buffer region that can receive the waveform data can be allocated in the RAM is determined, and if so, the waveform data is transferred to the ring-buffer region in a ring buffer operational manner.