Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to devices and methods for performing MAC operations using a memory array as a compute-in-memory (CIM) device that can enable higher computational throughput, higher performance and lower energy consumption compared to computation using a processor outside of a memory array. In some embodiments, an activation architecture is provided using a bit cell array arranged in rows and columns to store charges that represent a weight value in a weight matrix. A read word line (RWL) may be repurposed to provide the input activation value to bit cells within a row of bit cells, while a read-bit line (RBL) is configured to receive multiplication products from bit cells arranged in a column. Some embodiments provide multiple sub-arrays or tiles of bit cell arrays.

Methods, systems, and devices for initializing memory systems are described. A memory system may transmit, to a host system over a first channel, signaling indicative of a first set of values for a set of parameters associated with communicating information over a second channel between a storage device of the memory system and a memory device of the memory system. The host system may transmit, to the memory system, additional signaling associated with the first set of values for the set of parameters. For instance, the host system may transmit a second set of values for the set of parameters, an acknowledgement to use the first set of values, or a command to perform a training operation on the second channel to identify a second set of values for the set of parameters. The memory system may communicate the information over the second channel based on the additional signaling.

A circuit includes a plurality of registers, each register including SRAM cells, a read port configured to receive a read address, a write port configured to receive a write address, a selection circuit, a latch circuit, and a decoder coupled in series between the read and write ports and the plurality of registers, and a control circuit. Responsive to a clock signal and read and write enable signals, the control circuit causes the selection circuit, the latch circuit, and the decoder to select a first register of the plurality of registers in a read operation based on the read address, and select a second register of the plurality of registers in a write operation based on the write address.

According to an embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to receive a first command and execute, based on the first command, a first operation and a second operation. The second operation is executed after the first operation. The control circuit is further configured to output a first signal from a start of the first operation to a start of the second operation. The first signal indicates that the semiconductor device is in a busy state in which the semiconductor device refrains from accepting, from an external controller, a second command for execution of the first operation and a third command for execution of the second operation.

According to an embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to receive a first command and execute, based on the first command, a first operation and a second operation. The second operation is executed after the first operation. The control circuit is further configured to output a first signal from a start of the first operation to a start of the second operation. The first signal indicates that the semiconductor device is in a busy state in which the semiconductor device refrains from accepting, from an external controller, a second command for execution of the first operation and a third command for execution of the second operation.

Memory units are accessed using address bits. The address bits used to access memory units can have various formats. The address bits to access successive locations that are to be sequentially accessed can have a reduced Hamming distance binary code format to reduce a quantity of toggling to switch from one set of address bits to another set of address bits.

Memory units are accessed using address bits. The address bits used to access memory units can have various formats. The address bits to access successive locations that are to be sequentially accessed can have a reduced Hamming distance binary code format to reduce a quantity of toggling to switch from one set of address bits to another set of address bits.

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for refresh address masking. A memory device may refresh word lines as part of refresh operation by cycling through the word lines in a sequence. However, it may be desirable to avoid activating certain word lines (e.g., because they are defective). Refresh masking logic for each bank may include a fuse latch which stores a selected address associated with a word line to avoid. When a refresh address is generated it may be compared to the selected address. If there is a match, a refresh stop signal may be activated, which may prevent refreshing of the word line(s).

A signal sampling circuit and a semiconductor memory device are provided. The signal sampling circuit includes a signal input circuit, configured to determine a to-be-processed command signal and a to-be-processed chip select signal; a mode selection circuit, configured to determine a target mode clock signal and a target mode chip select signal according to the mode selection signal; a first clock processing circuit, configured to perform sampling and logic operation on the to-be-processed chip select signal and the target mode chip select signal according to the target mode clock signal, to obtain a first chip select clock signal; a second clock processing circuit, configured to perform sampling and logic operation on the to-be-processed chip select signal and the target mode chip select signal according to the target mode clock signal, to obtain a second chip select clock signal; and a command decoding circuit, configured to determine a target command signal.

Memory devices may have an array of elements in two or more dimensions. The memory devices use multiple access lines arranged in a grid to access the memory devices. Memory cells located at intersections of the access lines in the grid. Drivers are used for each access line and configured to transmit a corresponding signal to respective memory cells of the plurality of memory cells via a corresponding access line. The memory devices may use an address scrambler to determine a bit error rate for accessing memory cells and remap an address of a particular memory cell to have a bit error rate below a threshold. In this way, the address scrambler may distribute the bit error rates of multiple accesses of the array.