Technologies for switching network traffic include a network switch. The network switch includes one or more processors and communication circuitry coupled to the one or more processors. The communication circuity is capable of switching network traffic of multiple link layer protocols. Additionally, the network switch includes one or more memory devices storing instructions that, when executed, cause the network switch to receive, with the communication circuitry through an optical connection, network traffic to be forwarded, and determine a link layer protocol of the received network traffic. The instructions additionally cause the network switch to forward the network traffic as a function of the determined link layer protocol. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.

Embodiments of an improved memory architecture for processing data inside of a device are described. In some embodiments, the device can store neural network layers, such as a systolic flow engine, in non-volatile memory and/or a separate first memory. A processor of a host system can delegate the execution of a neural network to the device. Advantageously, neural network processing in the device can be scalable, with the ability to process large amounts of data.

Technologies for dynamically managing resources in disaggregated accelerators include an accelerator. The accelerator includes acceleration circuitry with multiple logic portions, each capable of executing a different workload. Additionally, the accelerator includes communication circuitry to receive a workload to be executed by a logic portion of the accelerator and a dynamic resource allocation logic unit to identify a resource utilization threshold associated with one or more shared resources of the accelerator to be used by a logic portion in the execution of the workload, limit, as a function of the resource utilization threshold, the utilization of the one or more shared resources by the logic portion as the logic portion executes the workload, and subsequently adjust the resource utilization threshold as the workload is executed. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.

To provide a novel semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes cell arrays and peripheral circuits; the cell arrays include memory cells; the peripheral circuits includes a first driver circuit, a second driver circuit, a first amplifier circuit, a second amplifier circuit, a third amplifier circuit, and a fourth amplifier circuit; the first driver circuit and the second driver circuit have a function of supplying a selection signal to the cell array; the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit have a function of amplifying a potential input from the cell array; the third amplifier circuit and the fourth amplifier circuit have a function of amplifying a potential input from the first amplifier circuit or the second amplifier circuit; the first driver circuit, the second driver circuit, the first amplifier circuit, the second amplifier circuit, the third amplifier circuit, and the fourth amplifier circuit include a region overlapping with the cell array; and the memory cells include a metal oxide in a channel formation region.

Technologies for connecting data cables in a data center are disclosed. In the illustrative embodiment, racks of the data center are grouped into different zones based on the distance from the racks in a given zone to a network switch. All of the racks in a given zone are connected to the network switch using data cables of the same length. In some embodiments, certain physical resources such as storage may be placed in racks that are in zones closer to the network switch and therefore use shorter data cables with lower latency. An orchestrator server may, in some embodiments, schedule workloads or create virtual servers based on the different zones and corresponding latency of different physical resources.

Embodiments are generally directed apparatuses, methods, techniques and so forth to select two or more processing units of the plurality of processing units to process a workload, and configure a circuit switch to link the two or more processing units to process the workload, the two or more processing units each linked to each other via paths of communication and the circuit switch.

Disclosed herein are techniques for implementing high-throughput low-latency hybrid memory modules with improved data backup and restore throughput, enhanced non-volatile memory controller (NVC) resource access, and enhanced mode register setting programmability. Embodiments comprise a command replicator to generate sequences of one or more DRAM read and/or write and/or other commands to be executed in response to certain local commands from a non-volatile memory controller (NVC) during data backup and data restore operations. Other embodiments comprise an access engine to enable an NVC in a host control mode to trigger entry into a special mode and issue commands to access a protected register space. Some embodiments comprise a mode register controller to capture and store the data comprising mode register setting commands issued during a host control mode, such that an NVC can program the DRAM mode registers in an NVC control mode.

A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) component (e.g., module or integrated circuit) can be configured to have multiple rows in the same bank open concurrently. The controller of the component divides the address space of the banks into segments based on row address ranges. These row address ranges do not necessarily correspond to row address ranges of the bank's subarrays (a.k.a. memory array tiles—MATs). When a command is sent to open a row, the controller marks a plurality of the segments as blocked. The controller thereby tracks address ranges in a bank where it will not open a second row unless and until the first row is closed. The memory component may store information about which, and how many, segments should be blocked in response to opening a row. This information may be read by the controller during initialization.

A memory system having memory components, a remote direct memory access (RDMA) network interface card (RNIC), and a host system, and configured to: allocate a page of virtual memory for an application; map the page of virtual memory to a page of physical memory in the memory components; instruct the RNIC to perform an RDMA operation; perform, during the RDMA operation, a data transfer between the page of physical memory in the plurality of memory components and a remote device that is connected via a computer network to the remote direct memory access network interface card; and at least for a duration of the data transfer, lock a mapping between the page of virtual memory and the page of physical memory in the memory components.

Embodiments are generally directed apparatuses, methods, techniques and so forth determine an access level of operation based on an indication received via one or more network links from a pod management controller, and enable or disable a firmware update capability for a firmware device based on the access level of operation, the firmware update capability to change firmware for the firmware device. Embodiments may also include determining one or more configuration settings of a plurality of configuration settings to enable for configuration based on the access level of operation, and enable configuration of the one or more configuration settings.