A scintillator panel includes: a substrate that includes a principal surface and has transparency to the scintillation light; a scintillator layer that is disposed on the principal surface; a frame member that is disposed on the principal surface so as to surround the scintillator layer when viewed in a direction intersecting the principal surface; a protective layer that is disposed on the principal surface and the scintillator layer and is fixed to the frame member so as to seal the scintillator layer; a sheet-shaped optical functional layer that is disposed between the scintillator layer and the protective layer; and an elastic member that is interposed between the optical functional layer and the protective layer and is elastically deformed.

A radiation detector includes: a scintillator panel having a scintillator layer; and a photoelectric conversion panel having a support substrate, a light receiving element, and a switching element, wherein the light receiving element faces the scintillator layer, the photoelectric conversion panel has flexibility, and the scintillator layer is formed by being sealed with a moisture-proof material.

A neutron conversion foil for being used in a neutron detector includes a substrate having a first and second side. The substrate is covered at least on one of the first and second sides with a neutron conversion layer made of a neutron reactive material and being capable of capturing neutrons to thereafter emit light and/or charged particles. The neutron conversion foil is transparent to light such that light originating from the conversion of neutrons can pass through one or several of the neutron conversion foils and thereafter be collected and detected by a light sensing device.

A protection film, configured to cover scintillators formed on a scintillator substrate, the scintillators being a plurality of columnar crystal structures protruding from a surface of the scintillator substrate, at least includes a metal alkoxide, and a cross-link formed by cross-linking some of metal atoms of the metal alkoxide by oxygen.

A radiation detector includes: a scintillator panel having a scintillator layer; and a photoelectric conversion panel having a support substrate, a light receiving element, and a switching element, wherein the light receiving element faces the scintillator layer, the photoelectric conversion panel has flexibility, and the scintillator layer is formed by being sealed with a moisture-proof material.

A scintillator panel includes: a substrate that includes a principal surface and has transparency to the scintillation light; a scintillator layer that is disposed on the principal surface; a frame member that is disposed on the principal surface so as to surround the scintillator layer when viewed in a direction intersecting the principal surface; a protective layer that is disposed on the principal surface and the scintillator layer and is fixed to the frame member so as to seal the scintillator layer; a sheet-shaped optical functional layer that is disposed between the scintillator layer and the protective layer; and an elastic member that is interposed between the optical functional layer and the protective layer and is elastically deformed.

The present disclosure relates to a detection layer on a substrate. For example, a detection layer may include perovskite crystals of the type ABX.sub.3 and/or AB.sub.2X.sub.4. A may include at least one monovalent, divalent or trivalent element from the fourth or a higher period in the periodic table and/or mixtures thereof. B may include a monovalent cation, the volumetric parameter of which is sufficient, with the respective element A, for perovskite lattice formation. X may be selected from the group consisting of anions of halides and pseudohalides. The layer may have a thickness of at least 10 m.

Metal halide scintillators are described. More particularly, the scintillators include doped (e.g., europium-doped) ternary metal halides, such as those of the formulas A.sub.2BX.sub.4 and AB.sub.2X.sub.5, wherein A is an alkali metal, such as Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs or any combination thereof; B is an alkali earth metal, such as Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or any combination thereof; and X is a halide, such as Cl, Br, I, F or any combination thereof. Radiation detectors comprising the novel metal halide scintillators and other ternary metal halides, such as those of the formulas A.sub.2EuX.sub.4 and AEu.sub.2X.sub.5, wherein A is an alkali metal and X is a halide, are also described.

The present invention is in the field of an improved scintillator for X-rays, use of the inventive scintillator, an X-ray detector comprising the present scintillator, and a method of producing an improved scintillator. A scintillator converts X-rays into visible light; high performance scintillators are typically made of a crystalline material.

A protection film, configured to cover scintillators formed on a scintillator substrate, the scintillators being a plurality of columnar crystal structures protruding from a surface of the scintillator substrate, at least includes a metal alkoxide, and a cross-link formed by cross-linking some of metal atoms of the metal alkoxide by oxygen.