A wear monitoring device for rolling elements in a machine element has at least one magnet generating a measuring magnetic field, and a magnetic field sensor arrangement for measuring a flux density of the measuring magnetic field. The sensor arrangement has at least one first magnetic field sensor for measuring the flux density at a first measuring position and a second magnetic field sensor for measuring the flux density at a second measuring position at a distance from the first measuring position. The measuring positions are selected such that rolling elements passing the measuring positions are in close contact with one another and a resulting change in the measuring magnetic field is detectable at a measuring position by the respective magnetic field sensor. An evaluation unit records and evaluates the flux densities measured by the magnetic field sensors, to determine diameters and/or changes in the diameters of the rolling elements.

A device for the hot measuring, during rolling, of a transverse size of a metal profile (12) includes a transmission element with at least two sections distinct and spatially separated from each other and disposed along a nominal axis of feed of the metal profile, configured to generate an electromagnetic field with a desired profile of force lines, and a reception element disposed along the nominal axis in a position comprised in the overall longitudinal bulk of the transmission element (14) and configured to detect a signal relating to the variations of the electromagnetic field due to the passage of the metal profile.

A method for the hot measuring of a transverse size of a metal profile to obtain a diameter and/or a mean thickness includes providing power with a sinusoidal current having at least two frequencies, a transmission element having at least two sections distinct and spatially separated from each other and disposed along a nominal axis of feed of the metal profile, generating an electromagnetic field with a desired profile of the force lines, and detecting a signal relating to the variations of the electromagnetic field due to the passage of the metal profile through the sections of the transmission element using a reception element having one or more sections distinct and spatially separated from each other and disposed along the nominal axis in a position of the transmission element.

The apparatus for detecting at least one physical quantity of a ferromagnetic product (5) comprises an iron core (2, 2, 2, 2) having an annular shape open at a respective discontinuity or air gap, a detection zone (3, 3, 3, 3) being defined by the aforementioned air gap, and at least one electrical winding (4, 40), wound around at least a portion of said core (2, 2, 2, 2).

A comprehensive information detection system for a steel wire rope, having a detection device, a stroke metering device, a data acquisition and conversion workstation, an alarm controller, and a terminal control master station is provided. The detection device further specifically has a steel wire rope electromagnetic detection device, a steel wire rope machine vision damage recognition device, a steel wire rope machine vision diameter measurement device, and a damage location marking device. The comprehensive information detection system for a steel wire rope may perform comprehensive evaluation on the damage situation of the steel wire rope and refine damage data information, thereby comprehensively improving the refinement degree of detection and the detection accuracy.

A method for the hot measuring of a transverse size of a metal profile to obtain the measurement of a diameter and/or a mean thickness of said metal profile, providing power with a sinusoidal current having at least two frequencies, a transmission element having at least two sections distinct and spatially separated from each other and disposed along a nominal axis of feed of the metal profile, generating with said transmission element an electromagnetic field with a desired profile of the force lines, and detecting a signal relating to the variations of said electromagnetic field due to the passage of said metal profile through said sections of said transmission element by means of a reception element having one or more sections distinct and spatially separated from each other and disposed along said nominal axis in a position of said transmission element.

A device for the hot measuring, during rolling, of a transverse size of a metal profile (12) includes a transmission element with at least two sections distinct and spatially separated from each other and disposed along a nominal axis of feed of the metal profile, configured to generate an electromagnetic field with a desired profile of force lines, and a reception element disposed along the nominal axis in a position comprised in the overall longitudinal bulk of the transmission element and configured to detect a signal relating to the variations of the electromagnetic field due to the passage of the metal profile.

An assembly for automatically detecting contactlessly elongate objects (W). The assembly comprises an inductive measuring system (E) and a first optical measuring system (D) for the object (W) within a housing (2). The inductive measuring system (E) is an eddy current sensor for determining an electromagnetic characteristic of the object (W) and has half coils (E1a, E1b) which wind around the object (W) and forms an inductive cylindrical measurement volume (Ev). The half coils (E1a, E1b), together with a capacitor (E2), form a parallel oscillating circuit (E6), which is connected to an electronic evaluating circuit (E5). The first optical measuring system (D) determines the outside diameter (Wdo) of the object (W) and an optical disk-shaped measurement volume (DCPv) is formed between the two half coils (E1a, E1b). Optionally, the assembly, by a second optical measuring system (C), determines the color and the position by a third virtual measuring system (P).

An operator controlled wire rope maintenance apparatus for remotely discerning and locating wire rope wear problems.

In a method of determining a radius or diameter of a train wheel, a camera mounted on a train acquires first and second images (pictures) of first and second objects spaced along a path being traveled by the train. Matches are then determined between the first and second objects appearing in the first and second acquired images and representations (pictures) of the first and second objects appearing in prerecorded images included in a track database that include corresponding first and second geographical locations. A distance L traveled by the train between the first and second geographical locations is determined and a sum C of electrical pulses generated by an encoder coupled to the train wheel during travel of the train the distance L is determined. Based on the distance L and the sum C, a diameter or radius of the wheel is determined.