A paving system includes a paving machine and a controller. The paving machine includes a drive assembly, a paving material delivery system, including a hopper, a conveyor assembly, an auger, and a screed assembly, and at least one material sensor configured to monitor a delivery of paving material from the hopper to the auger by the conveyor assembly. The controller is coupled to the at least one material sensor and the conveyor assembly to control the delivery of paving material from the hopper to a ground surface.

A screw length determination system capable of quickly determining the length of a screw is obtained. A PLC (10) is equipped with a determination part for measuring the moving speed of a driver for tightening screws in the axial direction of the driver from an initial position until a screw contacts and is screwed into a workpiece, and determining the length of the screw on the basis of the time from the start of movement from the initial position until the moving speed changes.

A screw length determination system capable of quickly determining the length of a screw is obtained. A PLC (10) is equipped with a determination part for measuring the moving speed of a driver for tightening screws in the axial direction of the driver from an initial position until a screw contacts and is screwed into a workpiece, and determining the length of the screw on the basis of the time from the start of movement from the initial position until the moving speed changes.

A method for predicting the remaining service life of a saw band in a bandsaw machine, in which a behavior or properties of the saw band clamped in the sawing machine are monitored by at least one sensor during operation of the sawing machine. Changes in the behavior or in properties of the saw band over time established on the basis of measurement signals of the sensor device are used for making a prediction about the time at which a band will break. The behavior or properties of the saw band are indirectly monitored using the at least one sensor device by way of detecting changes to components of the sawing machine which are operatively connected to the saw band.

A method for predicting the remaining service life of a saw band in a bandsaw machine, in which a behavior or properties of the saw band clamped in the sawing machine are monitored by at least one sensor during operation of the sawing machine. Changes in the behavior or in properties of the saw band over time established on the basis of measurement signals of the sensor device are used for making a prediction about the time at which a band will break. The behavior or properties of the saw band are indirectly monitored using the at least one sensor device by way of detecting changes to components of the sawing machine which are operatively connected to the saw band.

A milling machine can include a frame; a milling assembly coupled to the frame and including a drum housing and a cutting rotor located within the drum housing; a plurality of load detection sensors extending along a width of the cutting rotor; and a controller operatively coupled to each of the plurality of load detector sensors and configured to determine an active cut width of the cutting rotor based on load information received from the plurality of load detector sensors.

Disclosed herein are various devices, systems, and methods for use in agricultural, particularly for use in harvesting agricultural crop such as corn. Various implementations relate to methods and devices for measuring plant stalk cross-sectional area during harvest and providing additional methods of predicting and displaying yield on a row-by-row level in real time.

Disclosed herein are various devices, systems, and methods for use in agricultural, particularly for use in harvesting agricultural crop such as corn. Various implementations relate to methods and devices for measuring plant stalk cross-sectional area during harvest and providing additional methods of predicting and displaying yield on a row-by-row level in real time.

A method for determining a length of a trailer attached to a tow vehicle having one or more sensors positioned on a back portion of the tow vehicle facing the trailer is disclosed. The method includes receiving, at a data processing hardware in communication with the one or more sensors, first sensor data associated with a first position of the tow vehicle. The method includes receiving, at the data processing hardware, second sensor data associated with a second position of the tow vehicle. The second position is different from the first position. The method also includes receiving, at the data processing hardware, third sensor data associated with a third position of the tow vehicle. The third position is different from the first position and the second position. The method includes determining, at the data processing hardware, a length of the trailer based on the first, second, and third sensor data.

A method for determining a length of a trailer attached to a tow vehicle having one or more sensors positioned on a back portion of the tow vehicle facing the trailer is disclosed. The method includes receiving, at a data processing hardware in communication with the one or more sensors, first sensor data associated with a first position of the tow vehicle. The method includes receiving, at the data processing hardware, second sensor data associated with a second position of the tow vehicle. The second position is different from the first position. The method also includes receiving, at the data processing hardware, third sensor data associated with a third position of the tow vehicle. The third position is different from the first position and the second position. The method includes determining, at the data processing hardware, a length of the trailer based on the first, second, and third sensor data.