Patent classifications
G01N15/088
PROPERTIES OF ROCKS
A method comprises determining a mechanical property of a rock sample taking into account (a) a respective amount of each of two or more constituent phases in the rock sample and (b) a corresponding mechanical property parameter associated with each of the two or more constituent phases.
METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE PORE SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN A RESERVOIR
A method for determining the pore size distribution in a reservoir, including the steps: drilling a core sample out of the reservoir, determining a porosity distribution along the core sample, obtaining T.sub.2-distributions at different saturation levels of the core sample with formation brine, performing time domain subtraction on the T.sub.2-distributions to obtain T.sub.2-distributions at all saturation levels, determining the pore throat size distribution along the core sample, determining first porosities from the T.sub.2-distributions that correspond to second porosities of the pore throat size distribution for each saturation level, determining T.sub.2-distributions at the first porosities from the T.sub.2-distributions, determining pore throat sizes at the second porosities from the pore throat size distributions, plotting the pore throat sizes as function of the relaxation times T.sub.2 to obtain the surface relaxation, and determining the pore size distribution of the reservoir.
CRIMPING DETERMINATION DEVICE, CRIMPING DETERMINATION METHOD, CRIMPING DETERMINATION PROGRAM, WIRE HARNESS PROCESSING DEVICE, AND WIRE HARNESS PROCESSING METHOD
A crimping determination device according to an embodiment includes a dropping unit, an image acquisition unit, and a control unit. The dropping unit drops a test solution to a wire harness. The wire harness includes a crimped portion in which an electric wire is crimped by a crimping terminal, a first electric wire portion in which the electric wire is exposed on a distal end side, and a second electric wire portion in which the electric wire is exposed on a proximal end side. The dropping unit drops the test solution to either one of the first electric wire portion and the second electric wire portion. The image acquisition unit acquires an image including the other one of the first electric wire portion and the second electric wire portion. The control unit determines a quality of a crimped state of the crimped portion based on the image.
Methods of NMR measurement of crushed porous media
A method of measuring petrophysical information from a crushed porous media including performing one or more NMR measurements on the porous media fully submerged in an NMR visible fluid, performing one or more NMR measurements on the porous media alone following centrifugation, performing one or more NMR measurements on the porous media after rinsing with a NMR invisible fluid, and analyzing the NMR measurements to extract a petrophysical property.
ESTIMATION OF OBJECTIVE DRIVEN POROUS MATERIAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
A method of estimating a material mechanical property of a porous material, for an application or objective with a specific application frequency and application strain amplitude, includes estimating an application frequency and an application strain amplitude for use in a targeted application or objective, and constructing a frequency transfer function relating the material mechanical property to measurement frequencies, the measurement frequency range including a measurement frequency different from the application frequency. The method also includes constructing a strain amplitude transfer function relating the material mechanical property at the measurement strain amplitude and the material mechanical property at the application strain amplitude, the measurement strain amplitude different from the application strain amplitude, deriving the material mechanical property from the frequency transfer function using the application frequency, and predicting the material mechanical property from the strain amplitude transformation function using the derived material mechanical property.
Systems and Methods for Hydrocarbon Reservoir Divided Model Generation and Development
Provided are techniques for developing a hydrocarbon reservoir that include: determining a reservoir model of a hydrocarbon reservoir that includes columns of gridblocks that represent a vertical segment of the reservoir; acquiring nano-images of a rock sample of the reservoir; determining, based on the nano-images, properties of an inorganic pore network and an organic pore network of the rock sample; generating a divided reservoir model of the reservoir that represents the inorganic and organic pore networks of the reservoir, including: for each of the columns of gridblocks, dividing each of the gridblocks of the column into: a water-wet gridblock associated with the properties of the inorganic pore network determined based on the nano-images; and an oil-wet gridblock associated with the properties of the organic pore network determined based on the nano-images; and generating, using the divided reservoir model, a simulation of the hydrocarbon reservoir.
ESTIMATING THREE DIMENSIONAL NETWORKS OF PLUGS FOR DRILLING FLUID ADDITIVES
The effect of drilling fluids on particular subterranean environments can be analyzed to improve the formation of drilling fluids and additives such as lost circulation materials. A plug can be generated by a particle plugging apparatus by injecting lost circulation material into the particle plugging apparatus. A set of tests to be performed on the plug can be identified. The set of tests can include at least one physical test and at least one electronic test. A test schedule indicating the order in which each test of the set of tests is to be performed can be defined. The set of tests can be executed to generate a testing output. The testing output can be used to generate a three-dimensional network model of the plug.
Determination of pore size distribution of reservoir rock
This disclosure provides a method of determining a pore throat size distribution of reservoir rock, comprising injecting a set of different-sized probe particles through a portion of reservoir rock and measuring retention volumes or times of each of the different-sized probe particles eluting from the portion of reservoir rock. This disclosure also provides a testing apparatus comprising a probe tube for receiving a set of different-sized probe particles in an elution fluid returning from a portion of reservoir rock and an analytical module connected to receive the elution fluid from the probe tube. The module includes a flow cell to receive the elution fluid from the probe tube, a radiation source positioned to direct a radiation beam though a window of the cell into the eluting fluid in the cell, and a sensor for detecting portions of the radiation beam that have interacted with the different-sized probe particles such that retention volumes or times each of the probe particles of one size class can be distinguished from all other size classes of the set.
Characterization method of closed pores and connectivity of coal measure composite reservoirs
Disclosed is a characterization method of closed pores and connectivity of coal measure composite reservoirs, including collecting samples of coal seams and shales reservoirs, carrying out low-field NMR experiments and NMR freeze-thaw experiments on plunger samples and crushed samples with different particle sizes to obtain cumulative pore volume distribution and differential pore size distribution of the crushed samples, comparing crushed samples with plunger samples for optimal crushed particle sizes, and preliminarily determining a distribution range of closed pores; carrying out SAXS experiments on crushed samples to obtain size distribution and volume of total pores of 1-100 nanometers; calculating pore volume of total pores and closed pore volume in composite reservoirs by low-field NMR experiments results; carrying out non-steady overburden permeability experiments and variable factors on plunger samples of coal seams, shales and tight sandstone to characterize the connectivity under influence of pores development and lithologic combinations.
Digital imaging technology-based method for calculating relative permeability of tight core
The invention discloses a digital imaging technology-based method for calculating relative permeability of tight core, comprising the following steps: step S1: preparing a small column sample of tight core satisfying resolution requirements; step S2: scanning the sample by MicroCT-400 and establish a digital core; step S3: performing statistical analysis on parameters reflecting the characteristics of rock pore structure and shape according to the digital core; step S4: calculating tortuosity fractal dimension DT and porosity fractal dimension Df by a 3D image fractal box dimension algorithm; step S5: performing statistical analysis on maximum pore equivalent diameter λmax and minimum pore equivalent diameter λmin by a label. The present invention solves the problems of time consumption of experiment, instrument accuracy, incapability of repeated calculation simulations and resource waste by repeated physical experiment.