A mobile phase supply device, for supplying a mobile phase for a sample separation apparatus for separating a fluidic sample, includes a fluidically normally closed cap device configured to be mounted on a mobile phase container containing a mobile phase, and a fluidically normally closed port device configured for being mechanically connected with the cap device in such a way that, upon establishing a mechanical connection between the port device and the cap device, both the port device and the cap device are converted into a fluidically opened configuration.

A method of controlling a sample separation apparatus, for separating a fluidic sample using a mobile phase provided from at least one mobile phase container, includes determining a weight and volume reduction behavior according to which weight and volume of mobile phase in a mobile phase container are reduced during conveying mobile phase from the mobile phase container in the sample separation apparatus, and determining a tare weight of the mobile phase container based on a gross weight information, a volume information, and the determined weight and volume reduction behavior. The gross weight information is indicative of an initial gross weight of the mobile phase container including its mobile phase, and the volume information is indicative of an initial mobile phase volume in the mobile phase container.

A gas component detection device includes a column, a sensor, a flow path, and a flow path switch. The column separates a component of gas to be detected. The sensor is, for example, a semiconductor sensor, is connected to the downstream side of the column, and detects a component of gas to be detected. The flow path connects the column and the sensor. The flow path switch is arranged between a flow path and a flow path. The flow path switch switches between and executes a measurement mode in which gas to be detected discharged from the column flows into the sensor, and a discharge mode in which gas to be detected discharged from the column is discharged to the outside.

A controller (50) of a liquid chromatograph (1) is configured to execute, as an analysis operation in an analysis unit (3), a sample injection step of bringing a high-pressure valve (10) into a loading state, sucking a sample from a tip of a needle (12) to hold a sample in a sampling channel (2), then connecting the sampling channel (2) to an injection port (16) and bringing the high-pressure valve (10) into an injecting state, and supplying a mobile phase from a liquid supplier (6), thereby injecting a sample held in the sampling channel (12) into an analysis channel (4), and an analysis step of separating components of a sample injected into the analysis channel (4) in a separation column (14) by bringing the high-pressure valve (10) in the loading state and supplying the mobile phase from the liquid supplier (6) after the sample injection step is ended. In a case where at least a predetermined condition is satisfied, after the analysis step is ended, the controller is configured to execute, as the analysis operation, a system cleaning step of cleaning a liquid flowing route from the sampling channel (2) to the analysis channel (4) by connecting the sampling channel (2) to the injection port (16) and bringing the high-pressure valve (10) into the injecting state, and supplying the mobile phase and/or a cleaning liquid from the liquid supplier (6).

A liquid chromatographic apparatus which removes air bubbles during preparatory operation for apparatus startup which includes a liquid feeding pump to feed a solvent, an injector to inject a sample into the solvent, a separation column to receive the solvent and the sample through the injector and separate the sample into components, a detector to detect the components supplied from the separation column, a pressure sensor to measure a pressure in a solvent flow channel of the liquid feeding pump, and a controller to control a purge operation for removing air bubbles in the solvent flow channel by the liquid feeding pump, judges whether a pressure change amount in the solvent flow channel measured by the pressure sensor during the purge operation is a specified change amount or larger, and completes the air bubble removal operation when the pressure change amount is the specified change amount or larger.

A switching mechanism 110 can perform switching to a pressurized state in which gas is supplied from a pipe 203 to an insertion tube 101, or a derivation state in which gas in a head space 23 that is pressurized is derived from the insertion tube 101 to the pipe 207 via a collection unit 104. The switching mechanism 110 includes a discharge valve 103 that puts the insertion tube 101 and the pipe 207 into a non-communication state in the pressurized state and puts the insertion tube 101 and the pipe 207 into a communication state in the derivation state. A resistance pipe 206 supplies gas to a channel between the collection unit 104 and the discharge valve 103 in the derivation state.

A switching mechanism 110 can perform switching to a pressurized state in which gas is supplied from a pipe 203 to an insertion tube 101, or a derivation state in which gas in a head space 23 that is pressurized is derived from the insertion tube 101 to the pipe 207 via a collection unit 104. The switching mechanism 110 includes a discharge valve 103 that puts the insertion tube 101 and the pipe 207 into a non-communication state in the pressurized state and puts the insertion tube 101 and the pipe 207 into a communication state in the derivation state. A resistance pipe 206 supplies gas to a channel between the collection unit 104 and the discharge valve 103 in the derivation state.

Continuous analysis of ionic substances, such as oligonucleotide therapeutics, can be conducted over a long period of time while maintaining high sensitivity in liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. An analysis method includes subjecting a sample containing an ionic analyte to liquid chromatography using a mobile phase containing a basic ion-pair reagent and further subjecting the analyte to mass spectrometry. An operation to prevent deterioration of the mobile phase can be conducted,

Continuous analysis of ionic substances, such as oligonucleotide therapeutics, can be conducted over a long period of time while maintaining high sensitivity in liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. An analysis method includes subjecting a sample containing an ionic analyte to liquid chromatography using a mobile phase containing a basic ion-pair reagent and further subjecting the analyte to mass spectrometry. An operation to prevent deterioration of the mobile phase can be conducted,

When a flow path switch valve is in a first flow path state, an aqueous solvent supplied by an aqueous solvent supplier is guided to a first flow path, and a pH of the aqueous solvent is measured by a pH meter provided in the first flow path. When the flow path switch valve is in a second flow path state, the aqueous solvent supplied by the aqueous solvent supplier is guided to a second flow path. A sample to be analyzed is supplied by a sample supplier at a position farther downstream than the flow path switch valve. The solvent that has passed through the second flow path and the sample supplied by the sample supplier are guided to a separation column. The sample that has passed through the separation column is detected by a detector.